""" homeassistant.components.sensor.onewire ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Support for DS18B20 One Wire Sensors. For more details about this platform, please refer to the documentation at https://home-assistant.io/components/sensor.onewire/ """ from glob import glob import logging import os import time from homeassistant.const import TEMP_CELCIUS, STATE_UNKNOWN from homeassistant.helpers.entity import Entity BASE_DIR = '/sys/bus/w1/devices/' DEVICE_FOLDERS = glob(os.path.join(BASE_DIR, '28*')) SENSOR_IDS = [] DEVICE_FILES = [] for device_folder in DEVICE_FOLDERS: SENSOR_IDS.append(os.path.split(device_folder)[1]) DEVICE_FILES.append(os.path.join(device_folder, 'w1_slave')) _LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__) # pylint: disable=unused-argument def setup_platform(hass, config, add_devices, discovery_info=None): """ Sets up the one wire Sensors. """ if DEVICE_FILES == []: _LOGGER.error('No onewire sensor found.') _LOGGER.error('Check if dtoverlay=w1-gpio,gpiopin=4.') _LOGGER.error('is in your /boot/config.txt and') _LOGGER.error('the correct gpiopin number is set.') return devs = [] names = SENSOR_IDS for key in config.keys(): if key == "names": # only one name given if isinstance(config['names'], str): names = [config['names']] # map names and sensors in given order elif isinstance(config['names'], list): names = config['names'] # map names to ids. elif isinstance(config['names'], dict): names = [] for sensor_id in SENSOR_IDS: names.append(config['names'].get(sensor_id, sensor_id)) for device_file, name in zip(DEVICE_FILES, names): devs.append(OneWire(name, device_file)) add_devices(devs) class OneWire(Entity): """ An One wire Sensor. """ def __init__(self, name, device_file): self._name = name self._device_file = device_file self._state = STATE_UNKNOWN self.update() def _read_temp_raw(self): """ Read the temperature as it is returned by the sensor. """ ds_device_file = open(self._device_file, 'r') lines = ds_device_file.readlines() ds_device_file.close() return lines @property def name(self): """ The name of the sensor. """ return self._name @property def state(self): """ Returns the state of the device. """ return self._state @property def unit_of_measurement(self): """ Unit the value is expressed in. """ return TEMP_CELCIUS def update(self): """ Gets the latest data from the device. """ lines = self._read_temp_raw() while lines[0].strip()[-3:] != 'YES': time.sleep(0.2) lines = self._read_temp_raw() equals_pos = lines[1].find('t=') if equals_pos != -1: temp_string = lines[1][equals_pos+2:] temp = round(float(temp_string) / 1000.0, 1) if temp < -55 or temp > 125: return self._state = temp