"""Template helper methods for rendering strings with Home Assistant data.""" import base64 import collections.abc from datetime import datetime from functools import wraps import json import logging import math import random import re from typing import Any, Dict, Iterable, List, Optional, Union from urllib.parse import urlencode as urllib_urlencode import jinja2 from jinja2 import contextfilter, contextfunction from jinja2.sandbox import ImmutableSandboxedEnvironment from jinja2.utils import Namespace # type: ignore from homeassistant.const import ( ATTR_ENTITY_ID, ATTR_LATITUDE, ATTR_LONGITUDE, ATTR_UNIT_OF_MEASUREMENT, LENGTH_METERS, MATCH_ALL, STATE_UNKNOWN, ) from homeassistant.core import State, callback, split_entity_id, valid_entity_id from homeassistant.exceptions import TemplateError from homeassistant.helpers import location as loc_helper from homeassistant.helpers.typing import HomeAssistantType, TemplateVarsType from homeassistant.loader import bind_hass from homeassistant.util import convert, dt as dt_util, location as loc_util from homeassistant.util.async_ import run_callback_threadsafe # mypy: allow-untyped-calls, allow-untyped-defs # mypy: no-check-untyped-defs, no-warn-return-any _LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__) _SENTINEL = object() DATE_STR_FORMAT = "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S" _RENDER_INFO = "template.render_info" _ENVIRONMENT = "template.environment" _RE_NONE_ENTITIES = re.compile(r"distance\(|closest\(", re.I | re.M) _RE_GET_ENTITIES = re.compile( r"(?:(?:states\.|(?P<func>is_state|is_state_attr|state_attr|states|expand)" r"\((?:[\ \'\"]?))(?P<entity_id>[\w]+\.[\w]+)|(?P<variable>[\w]+))", re.I | re.M, ) _RE_JINJA_DELIMITERS = re.compile(r"\{%|\{\{") @bind_hass def attach(hass: HomeAssistantType, obj: Any) -> None: """Recursively attach hass to all template instances in list and dict.""" if isinstance(obj, list): for child in obj: attach(hass, child) elif isinstance(obj, dict): for child in obj.values(): attach(hass, child) elif isinstance(obj, Template): obj.hass = hass def render_complex(value: Any, variables: TemplateVarsType = None) -> Any: """Recursive template creator helper function.""" if isinstance(value, list): return [render_complex(item, variables) for item in value] if isinstance(value, dict): return {key: render_complex(item, variables) for key, item in value.items()} if isinstance(value, Template): return value.async_render(variables) return value def extract_entities( hass: HomeAssistantType, template: Optional[str], variables: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, ) -> Union[str, List[str]]: """Extract all entities for state_changed listener from template string.""" if template is None or _RE_JINJA_DELIMITERS.search(template) is None: return [] if _RE_NONE_ENTITIES.search(template): return MATCH_ALL extraction_final = [] for result in _RE_GET_ENTITIES.finditer(template): if ( result.group("entity_id") == "trigger.entity_id" and variables and "trigger" in variables and "entity_id" in variables["trigger"] ): extraction_final.append(variables["trigger"]["entity_id"]) elif result.group("entity_id"): if result.group("func") == "expand": for entity in expand(hass, result.group("entity_id")): extraction_final.append(entity.entity_id) extraction_final.append(result.group("entity_id")) if ( variables and result.group("variable") in variables and isinstance(variables[result.group("variable")], str) and valid_entity_id(variables[result.group("variable")]) ): extraction_final.append(variables[result.group("variable")]) if extraction_final: return list(set(extraction_final)) return MATCH_ALL def _true(arg: Any) -> bool: return True class RenderInfo: """Holds information about a template render.""" def __init__(self, template): """Initialise.""" self.template = template # Will be set sensibly once frozen. self.filter_lifecycle = _true self._result = None self._exception = None self._all_states = False self._domains = [] self._entities = [] def filter(self, entity_id: str) -> bool: """Template should re-render if the state changes.""" return entity_id in self._entities def _filter_lifecycle(self, entity_id: str) -> bool: """Template should re-render if the state changes.""" return ( split_entity_id(entity_id)[0] in self._domains or entity_id in self._entities ) @property def result(self) -> str: """Results of the template computation.""" if self._exception is not None: raise self._exception return self._result def _freeze(self) -> None: self._entities = frozenset(self._entities) if self._all_states: # Leave lifecycle_filter as True del self._domains elif not self._domains: del self._domains self.filter_lifecycle = self.filter else: self._domains = frozenset(self._domains) self.filter_lifecycle = self._filter_lifecycle class Template: """Class to hold a template and manage caching and rendering.""" def __init__(self, template, hass=None): """Instantiate a template.""" if not isinstance(template, str): raise TypeError("Expected template to be a string") self.template: str = template self._compiled_code = None self._compiled = None self.hass = hass @property def _env(self): if self.hass is None: return _NO_HASS_ENV ret = self.hass.data.get(_ENVIRONMENT) if ret is None: ret = self.hass.data[_ENVIRONMENT] = TemplateEnvironment(self.hass) return ret def ensure_valid(self): """Return if template is valid.""" if self._compiled_code is not None: return try: self._compiled_code = self._env.compile(self.template) except jinja2.exceptions.TemplateSyntaxError as err: raise TemplateError(err) def extract_entities( self, variables: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None ) -> Union[str, List[str]]: """Extract all entities for state_changed listener.""" return extract_entities(self.hass, self.template, variables) def render(self, variables: TemplateVarsType = None, **kwargs: Any) -> str: """Render given template.""" if variables is not None: kwargs.update(variables) return run_callback_threadsafe( self.hass.loop, self.async_render, kwargs ).result() @callback def async_render(self, variables: TemplateVarsType = None, **kwargs: Any) -> str: """Render given template. This method must be run in the event loop. """ compiled = self._compiled or self._ensure_compiled() if variables is not None: kwargs.update(variables) try: return compiled.render(kwargs).strip() except jinja2.TemplateError as err: raise TemplateError(err) @callback def async_render_to_info( self, variables: TemplateVarsType = None, **kwargs: Any ) -> RenderInfo: """Render the template and collect an entity filter.""" assert self.hass and _RENDER_INFO not in self.hass.data render_info = self.hass.data[_RENDER_INFO] = RenderInfo(self) # pylint: disable=protected-access try: render_info._result = self.async_render(variables, **kwargs) except TemplateError as ex: render_info._exception = ex finally: del self.hass.data[_RENDER_INFO] render_info._freeze() return render_info def render_with_possible_json_value(self, value, error_value=_SENTINEL): """Render template with value exposed. If valid JSON will expose value_json too. """ return run_callback_threadsafe( self.hass.loop, self.async_render_with_possible_json_value, value, error_value, ).result() @callback def async_render_with_possible_json_value( self, value, error_value=_SENTINEL, variables=None ): """Render template with value exposed. If valid JSON will expose value_json too. This method must be run in the event loop. """ if self._compiled is None: self._ensure_compiled() variables = dict(variables or {}) variables["value"] = value try: variables["value_json"] = json.loads(value) except (ValueError, TypeError): pass try: return self._compiled.render(variables).strip() except jinja2.TemplateError as ex: if error_value is _SENTINEL: _LOGGER.error( "Error parsing value: %s (value: %s, template: %s)", ex, value, self.template, ) return value if error_value is _SENTINEL else error_value def _ensure_compiled(self): """Bind a template to a specific hass instance.""" self.ensure_valid() assert self.hass is not None, "hass variable not set on template" env = self._env self._compiled = jinja2.Template.from_code( env, self._compiled_code, env.globals, None ) return self._compiled def __eq__(self, other): """Compare template with another.""" return ( self.__class__ == other.__class__ and self.template == other.template and self.hass == other.hass ) def __hash__(self) -> int: """Hash code for template.""" return hash(self.template) def __repr__(self) -> str: """Representation of Template.""" return 'Template("' + self.template + '")' class AllStates: """Class to expose all HA states as attributes.""" def __init__(self, hass): """Initialize all states.""" self._hass = hass def __getattr__(self, name): """Return the domain state.""" if "." in name: if not valid_entity_id(name): raise TemplateError(f"Invalid entity ID '{name}'") return _get_state(self._hass, name) if not valid_entity_id(f"{name}.entity"): raise TemplateError(f"Invalid domain name '{name}'") return DomainStates(self._hass, name) def _collect_all(self) -> None: render_info = self._hass.data.get(_RENDER_INFO) if render_info is not None: # pylint: disable=protected-access render_info._all_states = True def __iter__(self): """Return all states.""" self._collect_all() return iter( _wrap_state(self._hass, state) for state in sorted( self._hass.states.async_all(), key=lambda state: state.entity_id ) ) def __len__(self) -> int: """Return number of states.""" self._collect_all() return len(self._hass.states.async_entity_ids()) def __call__(self, entity_id): """Return the states.""" state = _get_state(self._hass, entity_id) return STATE_UNKNOWN if state is None else state.state def __repr__(self) -> str: """Representation of All States.""" return "<template AllStates>" class DomainStates: """Class to expose a specific HA domain as attributes.""" def __init__(self, hass, domain): """Initialize the domain states.""" self._hass = hass self._domain = domain def __getattr__(self, name): """Return the states.""" entity_id = f"{self._domain}.{name}" if not valid_entity_id(entity_id): raise TemplateError(f"Invalid entity ID '{entity_id}'") return _get_state(self._hass, entity_id) def _collect_domain(self) -> None: entity_collect = self._hass.data.get(_RENDER_INFO) if entity_collect is not None: # pylint: disable=protected-access entity_collect._domains.append(self._domain) def __iter__(self): """Return the iteration over all the states.""" self._collect_domain() return iter( sorted( ( _wrap_state(self._hass, state) for state in self._hass.states.async_all() if state.domain == self._domain ), key=lambda state: state.entity_id, ) ) def __len__(self) -> int: """Return number of states.""" self._collect_domain() return len(self._hass.states.async_entity_ids(self._domain)) def __repr__(self) -> str: """Representation of Domain States.""" return f"<template DomainStates('{self._domain}')>" class TemplateState(State): """Class to represent a state object in a template.""" # Inheritance is done so functions that check against State keep working # pylint: disable=super-init-not-called def __init__(self, hass, state): """Initialize template state.""" self._hass = hass self._state = state def _access_state(self): state = object.__getattribute__(self, "_state") hass = object.__getattribute__(self, "_hass") _collect_state(hass, state.entity_id) return state @property def state_with_unit(self) -> str: """Return the state concatenated with the unit if available.""" state = object.__getattribute__(self, "_access_state")() unit = state.attributes.get(ATTR_UNIT_OF_MEASUREMENT) if unit is None: return state.state return f"{state.state} {unit}" def __getattribute__(self, name): """Return an attribute of the state.""" # This one doesn't count as an access of the state # since we either found it by looking direct for the ID # or got it off an iterator. if name == "entity_id" or name in object.__dict__: state = object.__getattribute__(self, "_state") return getattr(state, name) if name in TemplateState.__dict__: return object.__getattribute__(self, name) state = object.__getattribute__(self, "_access_state")() return getattr(state, name) def __repr__(self) -> str: """Representation of Template State.""" state = object.__getattribute__(self, "_access_state")() rep = state.__repr__() return f"<template {rep[1:]}" def _collect_state(hass: HomeAssistantType, entity_id: str) -> None: entity_collect = hass.data.get(_RENDER_INFO) if entity_collect is not None: # pylint: disable=protected-access entity_collect._entities.append(entity_id) def _wrap_state( hass: HomeAssistantType, state: Optional[State] ) -> Optional[TemplateState]: """Wrap a state.""" return None if state is None else TemplateState(hass, state) def _get_state(hass: HomeAssistantType, entity_id: str) -> Optional[TemplateState]: state = hass.states.get(entity_id) if state is None: # Only need to collect if none, if not none collect first actual # access to the state properties in the state wrapper. _collect_state(hass, entity_id) return None return _wrap_state(hass, state) def _resolve_state( hass: HomeAssistantType, entity_id_or_state: Any ) -> Union[State, TemplateState, None]: """Return state or entity_id if given.""" if isinstance(entity_id_or_state, State): return entity_id_or_state if isinstance(entity_id_or_state, str): return _get_state(hass, entity_id_or_state) return None def expand(hass: HomeAssistantType, *args: Any) -> Iterable[State]: """Expand out any groups into entity states.""" search = list(args) found = {} while search: entity = search.pop() if isinstance(entity, str): entity_id = entity entity = _get_state(hass, entity) if entity is None: continue elif isinstance(entity, State): entity_id = entity.entity_id elif isinstance(entity, collections.abc.Iterable): search += entity continue else: # ignore other types continue # pylint: disable=import-outside-toplevel from homeassistant.components import group if split_entity_id(entity_id)[0] == group.DOMAIN: # Collect state will be called in here since it's wrapped group_entities = entity.attributes.get(ATTR_ENTITY_ID) if group_entities: search += group_entities else: found[entity_id] = entity return sorted(found.values(), key=lambda a: a.entity_id) def closest(hass, *args): """Find closest entity. Closest to home: closest(states) closest(states.device_tracker) closest('group.children') closest(states.group.children) Closest to a point: closest(23.456, 23.456, 'group.children') closest('zone.school', 'group.children') closest(states.zone.school, 'group.children') As a filter: states | closest states.device_tracker | closest ['group.children', states.device_tracker] | closest 'group.children' | closest(23.456, 23.456) states.device_tracker | closest('zone.school') 'group.children' | closest(states.zone.school) """ if len(args) == 1: latitude = hass.config.latitude longitude = hass.config.longitude entities = args[0] elif len(args) == 2: point_state = _resolve_state(hass, args[0]) if point_state is None: _LOGGER.warning("Closest:Unable to find state %s", args[0]) return None if not loc_helper.has_location(point_state): _LOGGER.warning( "Closest:State does not contain valid location: %s", point_state ) return None latitude = point_state.attributes.get(ATTR_LATITUDE) longitude = point_state.attributes.get(ATTR_LONGITUDE) entities = args[1] else: latitude = convert(args[0], float) longitude = convert(args[1], float) if latitude is None or longitude is None: _LOGGER.warning( "Closest:Received invalid coordinates: %s, %s", args[0], args[1] ) return None entities = args[2] states = expand(hass, entities) # state will already be wrapped here return loc_helper.closest(latitude, longitude, states) def closest_filter(hass, *args): """Call closest as a filter. Need to reorder arguments.""" new_args = list(args[1:]) new_args.append(args[0]) return closest(hass, *new_args) def distance(hass, *args): """Calculate distance. Will calculate distance from home to a point or between points. Points can be passed in using state objects or lat/lng coordinates. """ locations = [] to_process = list(args) while to_process: value = to_process.pop(0) point_state = _resolve_state(hass, value) if point_state is None: # We expect this and next value to be lat&lng if not to_process: _LOGGER.warning( "Distance:Expected latitude and longitude, got %s", value ) return None value_2 = to_process.pop(0) latitude = convert(value, float) longitude = convert(value_2, float) if latitude is None or longitude is None: _LOGGER.warning( "Distance:Unable to process latitude and longitude: %s, %s", value, value_2, ) return None else: if not loc_helper.has_location(point_state): _LOGGER.warning( "distance:State does not contain valid location: %s", point_state ) return None latitude = point_state.attributes.get(ATTR_LATITUDE) longitude = point_state.attributes.get(ATTR_LONGITUDE) locations.append((latitude, longitude)) if len(locations) == 1: return hass.config.distance(*locations[0]) return hass.config.units.length( loc_util.distance(*locations[0] + locations[1]), LENGTH_METERS ) def is_state(hass: HomeAssistantType, entity_id: str, state: State) -> bool: """Test if a state is a specific value.""" state_obj = _get_state(hass, entity_id) return state_obj is not None and state_obj.state == state def is_state_attr(hass, entity_id, name, value): """Test if a state's attribute is a specific value.""" attr = state_attr(hass, entity_id, name) return attr is not None and attr == value def state_attr(hass, entity_id, name): """Get a specific attribute from a state.""" state_obj = _get_state(hass, entity_id) if state_obj is not None: return state_obj.attributes.get(name) return None def forgiving_round(value, precision=0, method="common"): """Round accepted strings.""" try: # support rounding methods like jinja multiplier = float(10 ** precision) if method == "ceil": value = math.ceil(float(value) * multiplier) / multiplier elif method == "floor": value = math.floor(float(value) * multiplier) / multiplier elif method == "half": value = round(float(value) * 2) / 2 else: # if method is common or something else, use common rounding value = round(float(value), precision) return int(value) if precision == 0 else value except (ValueError, TypeError): # If value can't be converted to float return value def multiply(value, amount): """Filter to convert value to float and multiply it.""" try: return float(value) * amount except (ValueError, TypeError): # If value can't be converted to float return value def logarithm(value, base=math.e): """Filter to get logarithm of the value with a specific base.""" try: return math.log(float(value), float(base)) except (ValueError, TypeError): return value def sine(value): """Filter to get sine of the value.""" try: return math.sin(float(value)) except (ValueError, TypeError): return value def cosine(value): """Filter to get cosine of the value.""" try: return math.cos(float(value)) except (ValueError, TypeError): return value def tangent(value): """Filter to get tangent of the value.""" try: return math.tan(float(value)) except (ValueError, TypeError): return value def arc_sine(value): """Filter to get arc sine of the value.""" try: return math.asin(float(value)) except (ValueError, TypeError): return value def arc_cosine(value): """Filter to get arc cosine of the value.""" try: return math.acos(float(value)) except (ValueError, TypeError): return value def arc_tangent(value): """Filter to get arc tangent of the value.""" try: return math.atan(float(value)) except (ValueError, TypeError): return value def arc_tangent2(*args): """Filter to calculate four quadrant arc tangent of y / x.""" try: if len(args) == 1 and isinstance(args[0], (list, tuple)): args = args[0] return math.atan2(float(args[0]), float(args[1])) except (ValueError, TypeError): return args def square_root(value): """Filter to get square root of the value.""" try: return math.sqrt(float(value)) except (ValueError, TypeError): return value def timestamp_custom(value, date_format=DATE_STR_FORMAT, local=True): """Filter to convert given timestamp to format.""" try: date = dt_util.utc_from_timestamp(value) if local: date = dt_util.as_local(date) return date.strftime(date_format) except (ValueError, TypeError): # If timestamp can't be converted return value def timestamp_local(value): """Filter to convert given timestamp to local date/time.""" try: return dt_util.as_local(dt_util.utc_from_timestamp(value)).strftime( DATE_STR_FORMAT ) except (ValueError, TypeError): # If timestamp can't be converted return value def timestamp_utc(value): """Filter to convert given timestamp to UTC date/time.""" try: return dt_util.utc_from_timestamp(value).strftime(DATE_STR_FORMAT) except (ValueError, TypeError): # If timestamp can't be converted return value def forgiving_as_timestamp(value): """Try to convert value to timestamp.""" try: return dt_util.as_timestamp(value) except (ValueError, TypeError): return None def strptime(string, fmt): """Parse a time string to datetime.""" try: return datetime.strptime(string, fmt) except (ValueError, AttributeError): return string def fail_when_undefined(value): """Filter to force a failure when the value is undefined.""" if isinstance(value, jinja2.Undefined): value() return value def forgiving_float(value): """Try to convert value to a float.""" try: return float(value) except (ValueError, TypeError): return value def regex_match(value, find="", ignorecase=False): """Match value using regex.""" if not isinstance(value, str): value = str(value) flags = re.I if ignorecase else 0 return bool(re.match(find, value, flags)) def regex_replace(value="", find="", replace="", ignorecase=False): """Replace using regex.""" if not isinstance(value, str): value = str(value) flags = re.I if ignorecase else 0 regex = re.compile(find, flags) return regex.sub(replace, value) def regex_search(value, find="", ignorecase=False): """Search using regex.""" if not isinstance(value, str): value = str(value) flags = re.I if ignorecase else 0 return bool(re.search(find, value, flags)) def regex_findall_index(value, find="", index=0, ignorecase=False): """Find all matches using regex and then pick specific match index.""" if not isinstance(value, str): value = str(value) flags = re.I if ignorecase else 0 return re.findall(find, value, flags)[index] def bitwise_and(first_value, second_value): """Perform a bitwise and operation.""" return first_value & second_value def bitwise_or(first_value, second_value): """Perform a bitwise or operation.""" return first_value | second_value def base64_encode(value): """Perform base64 encode.""" return base64.b64encode(value.encode("utf-8")).decode("utf-8") def base64_decode(value): """Perform base64 denode.""" return base64.b64decode(value).decode("utf-8") def ordinal(value): """Perform ordinal conversion.""" return str(value) + ( list(["th", "st", "nd", "rd"] + ["th"] * 6)[(int(str(value)[-1])) % 10] if int(str(value)[-2:]) % 100 not in range(11, 14) else "th" ) def from_json(value): """Convert a JSON string to an object.""" return json.loads(value) def to_json(value): """Convert an object to a JSON string.""" return json.dumps(value) @contextfilter def random_every_time(context, values): """Choose a random value. Unlike Jinja's random filter, this is context-dependent to avoid caching the chosen value. """ return random.choice(values) def relative_time(value): """ Take a datetime and return its "age" as a string. The age can be in second, minute, hour, day, month or year. Only the biggest unit is considered, e.g. if it's 2 days and 3 hours, "2 days" will be returned. Make sure date is not in the future, or else it will return None. If the input are not a datetime object the input will be returned unmodified. """ if not isinstance(value, datetime): return value if not value.tzinfo: value = dt_util.as_local(value) if dt_util.now() < value: return value return dt_util.get_age(value) def urlencode(value): """Urlencode dictionary and return as UTF-8 string.""" return urllib_urlencode(value).encode("utf-8") class TemplateEnvironment(ImmutableSandboxedEnvironment): """The Home Assistant template environment.""" def __init__(self, hass): """Initialise template environment.""" super().__init__() self.hass = hass self.filters["round"] = forgiving_round self.filters["multiply"] = multiply self.filters["log"] = logarithm self.filters["sin"] = sine self.filters["cos"] = cosine self.filters["tan"] = tangent self.filters["asin"] = arc_sine self.filters["acos"] = arc_cosine self.filters["atan"] = arc_tangent self.filters["atan2"] = arc_tangent2 self.filters["sqrt"] = square_root self.filters["as_timestamp"] = forgiving_as_timestamp self.filters["timestamp_custom"] = timestamp_custom self.filters["timestamp_local"] = timestamp_local self.filters["timestamp_utc"] = timestamp_utc self.filters["to_json"] = to_json self.filters["from_json"] = from_json self.filters["is_defined"] = fail_when_undefined self.filters["max"] = max self.filters["min"] = min self.filters["random"] = random_every_time self.filters["base64_encode"] = base64_encode self.filters["base64_decode"] = base64_decode self.filters["ordinal"] = ordinal self.filters["regex_match"] = regex_match self.filters["regex_replace"] = regex_replace self.filters["regex_search"] = regex_search self.filters["regex_findall_index"] = regex_findall_index self.filters["bitwise_and"] = bitwise_and self.filters["bitwise_or"] = bitwise_or self.filters["ord"] = ord self.globals["log"] = logarithm self.globals["sin"] = sine self.globals["cos"] = cosine self.globals["tan"] = tangent self.globals["sqrt"] = square_root self.globals["pi"] = math.pi self.globals["tau"] = math.pi * 2 self.globals["e"] = math.e self.globals["asin"] = arc_sine self.globals["acos"] = arc_cosine self.globals["atan"] = arc_tangent self.globals["atan2"] = arc_tangent2 self.globals["float"] = forgiving_float self.globals["now"] = dt_util.now self.globals["utcnow"] = dt_util.utcnow self.globals["as_timestamp"] = forgiving_as_timestamp self.globals["relative_time"] = relative_time self.globals["strptime"] = strptime self.globals["urlencode"] = urlencode if hass is None: return # We mark these as a context functions to ensure they get # evaluated fresh with every execution, rather than executed # at compile time and the value stored. The context itself # can be discarded, we only need to get at the hass object. def hassfunction(func): """Wrap function that depend on hass.""" @wraps(func) def wrapper(*args, **kwargs): return func(hass, *args[1:], **kwargs) return contextfunction(wrapper) self.globals["expand"] = hassfunction(expand) self.filters["expand"] = contextfilter(self.globals["expand"]) self.globals["closest"] = hassfunction(closest) self.filters["closest"] = contextfilter(hassfunction(closest_filter)) self.globals["distance"] = hassfunction(distance) self.globals["is_state"] = hassfunction(is_state) self.globals["is_state_attr"] = hassfunction(is_state_attr) self.globals["state_attr"] = hassfunction(state_attr) self.globals["states"] = AllStates(hass) def is_safe_callable(self, obj): """Test if callback is safe.""" return isinstance(obj, AllStates) or super().is_safe_callable(obj) def is_safe_attribute(self, obj, attr, value): """Test if attribute is safe.""" return isinstance(obj, Namespace) or super().is_safe_attribute(obj, attr, value) _NO_HASS_ENV = TemplateEnvironment(None)