"""Support for Iperf3 network measurement tool."""
import logging
from datetime import timedelta

import voluptuous as vol

import homeassistant.helpers.config_validation as cv
from homeassistant.components.sensor import DOMAIN as SENSOR_DOMAIN
from homeassistant.const import CONF_MONITORED_CONDITIONS, CONF_PORT, \
    CONF_HOST, CONF_PROTOCOL, CONF_HOSTS, CONF_SCAN_INTERVAL
from homeassistant.helpers.discovery import async_load_platform
from homeassistant.helpers.dispatcher import dispatcher_send
from homeassistant.helpers.event import async_track_time_interval

DOMAIN = 'iperf3'
DATA_UPDATED = '{}_data_updated'.format(DOMAIN)

_LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)

CONF_DURATION = 'duration'
CONF_PARALLEL = 'parallel'
CONF_MANUAL = 'manual'

DEFAULT_DURATION = 10
DEFAULT_PORT = 5201
DEFAULT_PARALLEL = 1
DEFAULT_PROTOCOL = 'tcp'
DEFAULT_INTERVAL = timedelta(minutes=60)

ATTR_DOWNLOAD = 'download'
ATTR_UPLOAD = 'upload'
ATTR_VERSION = 'Version'
ATTR_HOST = 'host'

UNIT_OF_MEASUREMENT = 'Mbit/s'

SENSOR_TYPES = {
    ATTR_DOWNLOAD: [ATTR_DOWNLOAD.capitalize(), UNIT_OF_MEASUREMENT],
    ATTR_UPLOAD: [ATTR_UPLOAD.capitalize(), UNIT_OF_MEASUREMENT],
}

PROTOCOLS = ['tcp', 'udp']

HOST_CONFIG_SCHEMA = vol.Schema({
    vol.Required(CONF_HOST): cv.string,
    vol.Optional(CONF_PORT, default=DEFAULT_PORT): cv.port,
    vol.Optional(CONF_DURATION, default=DEFAULT_DURATION): vol.Range(5, 10),
    vol.Optional(CONF_PARALLEL, default=DEFAULT_PARALLEL): vol.Range(1, 20),
    vol.Optional(CONF_PROTOCOL, default=DEFAULT_PROTOCOL): vol.In(PROTOCOLS),
})

CONFIG_SCHEMA = vol.Schema({
    DOMAIN: vol.Schema({
        vol.Required(CONF_HOSTS): vol.All(
            cv.ensure_list, [HOST_CONFIG_SCHEMA]
        ),
        vol.Optional(CONF_MONITORED_CONDITIONS, default=list(SENSOR_TYPES)):
            vol.All(cv.ensure_list, [vol.In(list(SENSOR_TYPES))]),
        vol.Optional(CONF_SCAN_INTERVAL, default=DEFAULT_INTERVAL): vol.All(
            cv.time_period, cv.positive_timedelta
        ),
        vol.Optional(CONF_MANUAL, default=False): cv.boolean,
    })
}, extra=vol.ALLOW_EXTRA)

SERVICE_SCHEMA = vol.Schema({
    vol.Optional(ATTR_HOST, default=None): cv.string,
})


async def async_setup(hass, config):
    """Set up the iperf3 component."""
    import iperf3

    hass.data[DOMAIN] = {}

    conf = config[DOMAIN]
    for host in conf[CONF_HOSTS]:
        host_name = host[CONF_HOST]

        client = iperf3.Client()
        client.duration = host[CONF_DURATION]
        client.server_hostname = host_name
        client.port = host[CONF_PORT]
        client.num_streams = host[CONF_PARALLEL]
        client.protocol = host[CONF_PROTOCOL]
        client.verbose = False

        data = hass.data[DOMAIN][host_name] = Iperf3Data(hass, client)

        if not conf[CONF_MANUAL]:
            async_track_time_interval(
                hass, data.update, conf[CONF_SCAN_INTERVAL]
            )

    def update(call):
        """Service call to manually update the data."""
        called_host = call.data[ATTR_HOST]
        if called_host in hass.data[DOMAIN]:
            hass.data[DOMAIN][called_host].update()
        else:
            for iperf3_host in hass.data[DOMAIN].values():
                iperf3_host.update()

    hass.services.async_register(
        DOMAIN, 'speedtest', update, schema=SERVICE_SCHEMA
    )

    hass.async_create_task(
        async_load_platform(
            hass,
            SENSOR_DOMAIN,
            DOMAIN,
            conf[CONF_MONITORED_CONDITIONS],
            config
        )
    )

    return True


class Iperf3Data:
    """Get the latest data from iperf3."""

    def __init__(self, hass, client):
        """Initialize the data object."""
        self._hass = hass
        self._client = client
        self.data = {
            ATTR_DOWNLOAD: None,
            ATTR_UPLOAD: None,
            ATTR_VERSION: None
        }

    @property
    def protocol(self):
        """Return the protocol used for this connection."""
        return self._client.protocol

    @property
    def host(self):
        """Return the host connected to."""
        return self._client.server_hostname

    @property
    def port(self):
        """Return the port on the host connected to."""
        return self._client.port

    def update(self, now=None):
        """Get the latest data from iperf3."""
        if self.protocol == 'udp':
            # UDP only have 1 way attribute
            result = self._run_test(ATTR_DOWNLOAD)
            self.data[ATTR_DOWNLOAD] = self.data[ATTR_UPLOAD] = getattr(
                result, 'Mbps', None)
            self.data[ATTR_VERSION] = getattr(result, 'version', None)
        else:
            result = self._run_test(ATTR_DOWNLOAD)
            self.data[ATTR_DOWNLOAD] = getattr(
                result, 'received_Mbps', None)
            self.data[ATTR_VERSION] = getattr(result, 'version', None)
            self.data[ATTR_UPLOAD] = getattr(
                self._run_test(ATTR_UPLOAD), 'sent_Mbps', None)

        dispatcher_send(self._hass, DATA_UPDATED, self.host)

    def _run_test(self, test_type):
        """Run and return the iperf3 data."""
        self._client.reverse = test_type == ATTR_DOWNLOAD
        try:
            result = self._client.run()
        except (AttributeError, OSError, ValueError) as error:
            _LOGGER.error("Iperf3 error: %s", error)
            return None

        if result is not None and \
           hasattr(result, 'error') and \
           result.error is not None:
            _LOGGER.error("Iperf3 error: %s", result.error)
            return None

        return result