diff --git a/homeassistant/components/climate/__init__.py b/homeassistant/components/climate/__init__.py
index 4815b7a1cbb..19e26265f70 100644
--- a/homeassistant/components/climate/__init__.py
+++ b/homeassistant/components/climate/__init__.py
@@ -316,7 +316,7 @@ class ClimateEntity(Entity, cached_properties=CACHED_PROPERTIES_WITH_ATTR_):
     @property
     def capability_attributes(self) -> dict[str, Any] | None:
         """Return the capability attributes."""
-        supported_features = self.supported_features
+        supported_features = self.supported_features_compat
         temperature_unit = self.temperature_unit
         precision = self.precision
         hass = self.hass
@@ -349,7 +349,7 @@ class ClimateEntity(Entity, cached_properties=CACHED_PROPERTIES_WITH_ATTR_):
     @property
     def state_attributes(self) -> dict[str, Any]:
         """Return the optional state attributes."""
-        supported_features = self.supported_features
+        supported_features = self.supported_features_compat
         temperature_unit = self.temperature_unit
         precision = self.precision
         hass = self.hass
@@ -665,6 +665,19 @@ class ClimateEntity(Entity, cached_properties=CACHED_PROPERTIES_WITH_ATTR_):
         """Return the list of supported features."""
         return self._attr_supported_features
 
+    @property
+    def supported_features_compat(self) -> ClimateEntityFeature:
+        """Return the supported features as ClimateEntityFeature.
+
+        Remove this compatibility shim in 2025.1 or later.
+        """
+        features = self.supported_features
+        if type(features) is int:  # noqa: E721
+            new_features = ClimateEntityFeature(features)
+            self._report_deprecated_supported_features_values(new_features)
+            return new_features
+        return features
+
     @cached_property
     def min_temp(self) -> float:
         """Return the minimum temperature."""
diff --git a/tests/components/climate/test_init.py b/tests/components/climate/test_init.py
index f46e0902c66..8fc82365c23 100644
--- a/tests/components/climate/test_init.py
+++ b/tests/components/climate/test_init.py
@@ -333,3 +333,23 @@ async def test_preset_mode_validation(
         )
     assert str(exc.value) == "The fan_mode invalid is not a valid fan_mode: auto, off"
     assert exc.value.translation_key == "not_valid_fan_mode"
+
+
+def test_deprecated_supported_features_ints(caplog: pytest.LogCaptureFixture) -> None:
+    """Test deprecated supported features ints."""
+
+    class MockClimateEntity(ClimateEntity):
+        @property
+        def supported_features(self) -> int:
+            """Return supported features."""
+            return 1
+
+    entity = MockClimateEntity()
+    assert entity.supported_features_compat is ClimateEntityFeature(1)
+    assert "MockClimateEntity" in caplog.text
+    assert "is using deprecated supported features values" in caplog.text
+    assert "Instead it should use" in caplog.text
+    assert "ClimateEntityFeature.TARGET_TEMPERATURE" in caplog.text
+    caplog.clear()
+    assert entity.supported_features_compat is ClimateEntityFeature(1)
+    assert "is using deprecated supported features values" not in caplog.text