Pylint plugin to check that relative imports are used (#50937)

* Pylint plugin to check that relative imports are used

* Fix existing sites

* Update description message

* Fix typo

homeassistant/auth/__init__.py

@@ -9,13 +9,12 @@ from typing import Any, Dict, Mapping, Optional, Tuple, cast
 import jwt
 
 from homeassistant import data_entry_flow
-from homeassistant.auth.const import ACCESS_TOKEN_EXPIRATION
 from homeassistant.core import HomeAssistant, callback
 from homeassistant.data_entry_flow import FlowResult
 from homeassistant.util import dt as dt_util
 
 from . import auth_store, models
-from .const import GROUP_ID_ADMIN
+from .const import ACCESS_TOKEN_EXPIRATION, GROUP_ID_ADMIN
 from .mfa_modules import MultiFactorAuthModule, auth_mfa_module_from_config
 from .providers import AuthProvider, LoginFlow, auth_provider_from_config
 

homeassistant/components/adguard/__init__.py

@@ -6,17 +6,6 @@ import logging
 from adguardhome import AdGuardHome, AdGuardHomeConnectionError, AdGuardHomeError
 import voluptuous as vol
 
-from homeassistant.components.adguard.const import (
-    CONF_FORCE,
-    DATA_ADGUARD_CLIENT,
-    DATA_ADGUARD_VERSION,
-    DOMAIN,
-    SERVICE_ADD_URL,
-    SERVICE_DISABLE_URL,
-    SERVICE_ENABLE_URL,
-    SERVICE_REFRESH,
-    SERVICE_REMOVE_URL,
-)
 from homeassistant.config_entries import ConfigEntry
 from homeassistant.const import (
     CONF_HOST,
@@ -34,6 +23,18 @@ from homeassistant.helpers import config_validation as cv
 from homeassistant.helpers.aiohttp_client import async_get_clientsession
 from homeassistant.helpers.entity import DeviceInfo, Entity
 
+from .const import (
+    CONF_FORCE,
+    DATA_ADGUARD_CLIENT,
+    DATA_ADGUARD_VERSION,
+    DOMAIN,
+    SERVICE_ADD_URL,
+    SERVICE_DISABLE_URL,
+    SERVICE_ENABLE_URL,
+    SERVICE_REFRESH,
+    SERVICE_REMOVE_URL,
+)
+
 _LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 
 SERVICE_URL_SCHEMA = vol.Schema({vol.Required(CONF_URL): cv.url})

homeassistant/components/azure_devops/__init__.py

@@ -6,18 +6,13 @@ import logging
 from aioazuredevops.client import DevOpsClient
 import aiohttp
 
-from homeassistant.components.azure_devops.const import (
-    CONF_ORG,
-    CONF_PAT,
-    CONF_PROJECT,
-    DATA_AZURE_DEVOPS_CLIENT,
-    DOMAIN,
-)
 from homeassistant.config_entries import ConfigEntry
 from homeassistant.core import HomeAssistant
 from homeassistant.exceptions import ConfigEntryAuthFailed, ConfigEntryNotReady
 from homeassistant.helpers.entity import DeviceInfo, Entity
 
+from .const import CONF_ORG, CONF_PAT, CONF_PROJECT, DATA_AZURE_DEVOPS_CLIENT, DOMAIN
+
 _LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 
 PLATFORMS = ["sensor"]

homeassistant/components/blink/__init__.py

@@ -7,7 +7,13 @@ from blinkpy.blinkpy import Blink
 import voluptuous as vol
 
 from homeassistant.components import persistent_notification
-from homeassistant.components.blink.const import (
+from homeassistant.config_entries import SOURCE_REAUTH
+from homeassistant.const import CONF_FILENAME, CONF_NAME, CONF_PIN, CONF_SCAN_INTERVAL
+from homeassistant.core import callback
+from homeassistant.exceptions import ConfigEntryNotReady
+from homeassistant.helpers import config_validation as cv
+
+from .const import (
     DEFAULT_SCAN_INTERVAL,
     DOMAIN,
     PLATFORMS,
@@ -15,11 +21,6 @@ from homeassistant.components.blink.const import (
     SERVICE_SAVE_VIDEO,
     SERVICE_SEND_PIN,
 )
-from homeassistant.config_entries import SOURCE_REAUTH
-from homeassistant.const import CONF_FILENAME, CONF_NAME, CONF_PIN, CONF_SCAN_INTERVAL
-from homeassistant.core import callback
-from homeassistant.exceptions import ConfigEntryNotReady
-from homeassistant.helpers import config_validation as cv
 
 _LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 

homeassistant/components/color_extractor/__init__.py

@@ -9,12 +9,6 @@ import async_timeout
 from colorthief import ColorThief
 import voluptuous as vol
 
-from homeassistant.components.color_extractor.const import (
-    ATTR_PATH,
-    ATTR_URL,
-    DOMAIN,
-    SERVICE_TURN_ON,
-)
 from homeassistant.components.light import (
     ATTR_RGB_COLOR,
     DOMAIN as LIGHT_DOMAIN,
@@ -24,6 +18,8 @@ from homeassistant.components.light import (
 from homeassistant.helpers import aiohttp_client
 import homeassistant.helpers.config_validation as cv
 
+from .const import ATTR_PATH, ATTR_URL, DOMAIN, SERVICE_TURN_ON
+
 _LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 
 # Extend the existing light.turn_on service schema

homeassistant/components/somfy/__init__.py

@@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ import logging
 from pymfy.api.devices.category import Category
 import voluptuous as vol
 
-from homeassistant.components.somfy import config_flow
 from homeassistant.config_entries import ConfigEntry
 from homeassistant.const import CONF_CLIENT_ID, CONF_CLIENT_SECRET, CONF_OPTIMISTIC
 from homeassistant.core import HomeAssistant, callback
@@ -21,7 +20,7 @@ from homeassistant.helpers.update_coordinator import (
     DataUpdateCoordinator,
 )
 
-from . import api
+from . import api, config_flow
 from .const import API, COORDINATOR, DOMAIN
 
 _LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)

homeassistant/components/spotify/__init__.py

@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@ from spotipy import Spotify, SpotifyException
 import voluptuous as vol
 
 from homeassistant.components.media_player import DOMAIN as MEDIA_PLAYER_DOMAIN
-from homeassistant.components.spotify import config_flow
 from homeassistant.config_entries import ConfigEntry
 from homeassistant.const import ATTR_CREDENTIALS, CONF_CLIENT_ID, CONF_CLIENT_SECRET
 from homeassistant.core import HomeAssistant
@@ -17,6 +16,7 @@ from homeassistant.helpers.config_entry_oauth2_flow import (
 )
 from homeassistant.helpers.typing import ConfigType
 
+from . import config_flow
 from .const import (
     DATA_SPOTIFY_CLIENT,
     DATA_SPOTIFY_ME,

homeassistant/components/twentemilieu/__init__.py

@@ -7,13 +7,6 @@ from datetime import timedelta
 from twentemilieu import TwenteMilieu
 import voluptuous as vol
 
-from homeassistant.components.twentemilieu.const import (
-    CONF_HOUSE_LETTER,
-    CONF_HOUSE_NUMBER,
-    CONF_POST_CODE,
-    DATA_UPDATE,
-    DOMAIN,
-)
 from homeassistant.config_entries import ConfigEntry
 from homeassistant.const import CONF_ID
 from homeassistant.core import HomeAssistant
@@ -23,6 +16,14 @@ from homeassistant.helpers.dispatcher import async_dispatcher_send
 from homeassistant.helpers.event import async_track_time_interval
 from homeassistant.helpers.typing import ConfigType
 
+from .const import (
+    CONF_HOUSE_LETTER,
+    CONF_HOUSE_NUMBER,
+    CONF_POST_CODE,
+    DATA_UPDATE,
+    DOMAIN,
+)
+
 SCAN_INTERVAL = timedelta(seconds=3600)
 
 SERVICE_UPDATE = "update"

pylint/plugins/hass_constructor.py

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 """Plugin for constructor definitions."""
-from astroid import ClassDef, Const, FunctionDef
+from astroid import Const, FunctionDef
 from pylint.checkers import BaseChecker
 from pylint.interfaces import IAstroidChecker
 from pylint.lint import PyLinter
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ class HassConstructorFormatChecker(BaseChecker):  # type: ignore[misc]
             return
 
         # Check that return type is specified and it is "None".
-        if not isinstance(node.returns, Const) or node.returns.value != None:
+        if not isinstance(node.returns, Const) or node.returns.value is not None:
             self.add_message("hass-constructor-return", node=node)
 
 

pylint/plugins/hass_imports.py

@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+"""Plugin for checking imports."""
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from astroid import Import, ImportFrom, Module
+from pylint.checkers import BaseChecker
+from pylint.interfaces import IAstroidChecker
+from pylint.lint import PyLinter
+
+
+class HassImportsFormatChecker(BaseChecker):  # type: ignore[misc]
+    """Checker for imports."""
+
+    __implements__ = IAstroidChecker
+
+    name = "hass_imports"
+    priority = -1
+    msgs = {
+        "W0011": (
+            "Relative import should be used",
+            "hass-relative-import",
+            "Used when absolute import should be replaced with relative import",
+        ),
+    }
+    options = ()
+
+    def __init__(self, linter: PyLinter | None = None) -> None:
+        super().__init__(linter)
+        self.current_module: str | None = None
+
+    def visit_module(self, node: Module) -> None:
+        """Called when a Import node is visited."""
+        self.current_module = node.name
+
+    def visit_import(self, node: Import) -> None:
+        """Called when a Import node is visited."""
+        for module, _alias in node.names:
+            if module.startswith(f"{self.current_module}."):
+                self.add_message("hass-relative-import", node=node)
+
+    def visit_importfrom(self, node: ImportFrom) -> None:
+        """Called when a ImportFrom node is visited."""
+        if node.level is not None:
+            return
+        if node.modname == self.current_module or node.modname.startswith(
+            f"{self.current_module}."
+        ):
+            self.add_message("hass-relative-import", node=node)
+
+
+def register(linter: PyLinter) -> None:
+    """Register the checker."""
+    linter.register_checker(HassImportsFormatChecker(linter))

pyproject.toml

@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ load-plugins = [
     "pylint.extensions.typing",
     "pylint_strict_informational",
     "hass_constructor",
+    "hass_imports",
     "hass_logger",
 ]
 persistent = false