core/homeassistant/components/sensor/serial.py

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"""
Support for reading data from a serial port.
For more details about this platform, please refer to the documentation at
https://home-assistant.io/components/sensor.serial/
"""
import asyncio
import logging
import voluptuous as vol
import homeassistant.helpers.config_validation as cv
from homeassistant.components.sensor import PLATFORM_SCHEMA
from homeassistant.const import CONF_NAME, EVENT_HOMEASSISTANT_STOP
from homeassistant.helpers.entity import Entity
REQUIREMENTS = ['pyserial-asyncio==0.4']
_LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)
CONF_SERIAL_PORT = 'serial_port'
DEFAULT_NAME = "Serial Sensor"
PLATFORM_SCHEMA = PLATFORM_SCHEMA.extend({
vol.Required(CONF_SERIAL_PORT): cv.string,
vol.Optional(CONF_NAME, default=DEFAULT_NAME): cv.string,
})
@asyncio.coroutine
def async_setup_platform(hass, config, async_add_devices, discovery_info=None):
"""Set up the Serial sensor platform."""
name = config.get(CONF_NAME)
port = config.get(CONF_SERIAL_PORT)
sensor = SerialSensor(name, port)
hass.bus.async_listen_once(
EVENT_HOMEASSISTANT_STOP, sensor.stop_serial_read())
async_add_devices([sensor], True)
class SerialSensor(Entity):
"""Representation of a Serial sensor."""
def __init__(self, name, port):
"""Initialize the Serial sensor."""
self._name = name
self._state = None
self._port = port
self._serial_loop_task = None
@asyncio.coroutine
def async_added_to_hass(self):
"""Handle when an entity is about to be added to Home Assistant."""
self._serial_loop_task = self.hass.loop.create_task(
self.serial_read(self._port))
@asyncio.coroutine
def serial_read(self, device, **kwargs):
"""Read the data from the port."""
import serial_asyncio
reader, _ = yield from serial_asyncio.open_serial_connection(
url=device, **kwargs)
while True:
line = yield from reader.readline()
self._state = line.decode('utf-8').strip()
self.async_schedule_update_ha_state()
@asyncio.coroutine
def stop_serial_read(self):
"""Close resources."""
if self._serial_loop_task:
self._serial_loop_task.cancel()
@property
def name(self):
"""Return the name of the sensor."""
return self._name
@property
def should_poll(self):
"""No polling needed."""
return False
@property
def state(self):
"""Return the state of the sensor."""
return self._state