"""
Support for openexchangerates.org exchange rates service.

For more details about this platform, please refer to the documentation at
https://home-assistant.io/components/sensor.openexchangerates/
"""
from datetime import timedelta
import logging

import requests
import voluptuous as vol

from homeassistant.components.sensor import PLATFORM_SCHEMA
from homeassistant.const import (
    CONF_API_KEY, CONF_NAME, CONF_BASE, CONF_QUOTE, ATTR_ATTRIBUTION)
import homeassistant.helpers.config_validation as cv
from homeassistant.helpers.entity import Entity
from homeassistant.util import Throttle

_LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)
_RESOURCE = 'https://openexchangerates.org/api/latest.json'

CONF_ATTRIBUTION = "Data provided by openexchangerates.org"

DEFAULT_BASE = 'USD'
DEFAULT_NAME = 'Exchange Rate Sensor'

MIN_TIME_BETWEEN_UPDATES = timedelta(hours=2)

PLATFORM_SCHEMA = PLATFORM_SCHEMA.extend({
    vol.Required(CONF_API_KEY): cv.string,
    vol.Required(CONF_QUOTE): cv.string,
    vol.Optional(CONF_BASE, default=DEFAULT_BASE): cv.string,
    vol.Optional(CONF_NAME, default=DEFAULT_NAME): cv.string,
})


def setup_platform(hass, config, add_entities, discovery_info=None):
    """Set up the Open Exchange Rates sensor."""
    name = config.get(CONF_NAME)
    api_key = config.get(CONF_API_KEY)
    base = config.get(CONF_BASE)
    quote = config.get(CONF_QUOTE)

    parameters = {
        'base': base,
        'app_id': api_key,
    }

    rest = OpenexchangeratesData(_RESOURCE, parameters, quote)
    response = requests.get(_RESOURCE, params=parameters, timeout=10)

    if response.status_code != 200:
        _LOGGER.error("Check your OpenExchangeRates API key")
        return False

    rest.update()
    add_entities([OpenexchangeratesSensor(rest, name, quote)], True)


class OpenexchangeratesSensor(Entity):
    """Representation of an Open Exchange Rates sensor."""

    def __init__(self, rest, name, quote):
        """Initialize the sensor."""
        self.rest = rest
        self._name = name
        self._quote = quote
        self._state = None

    @property
    def name(self):
        """Return the name of the sensor."""
        return self._name

    @property
    def state(self):
        """Return the state of the sensor."""
        return self._state

    @property
    def device_state_attributes(self):
        """Return other attributes of the sensor."""
        attr = self.rest.data
        attr[ATTR_ATTRIBUTION] = CONF_ATTRIBUTION

        return attr

    def update(self):
        """Update current conditions."""
        self.rest.update()
        value = self.rest.data
        self._state = round(value[str(self._quote)], 4)


class OpenexchangeratesData:
    """Get data from Openexchangerates.org."""

    def __init__(self, resource, parameters, quote):
        """Initialize the data object."""
        self._resource = resource
        self._parameters = parameters
        self._quote = quote
        self.data = None

    @Throttle(MIN_TIME_BETWEEN_UPDATES)
    def update(self):
        """Get the latest data from openexchangerates.org."""
        try:
            result = requests.get(
                self._resource, params=self._parameters, timeout=10)
            self.data = result.json()['rates']
        except requests.exceptions.HTTPError:
            _LOGGER.error("Check the Openexchangerates API key")
            self.data = None
            return False
