drupal/core/modules/field/field.attach.inc

1217 lines
47 KiB
PHP

<?php
/**
* @file
* Field attach API, allowing entities (nodes, users, ...) to be 'fieldable'.
*/
use Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityInterface;
use Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityNG;
use Drupal\entity\Plugin\Core\Entity\EntityDisplay;
use Drupal\entity\Plugin\Core\Entity\EntityFormDisplay;
use Drupal\Core\Language\Language;
/**
* @defgroup field_storage Field Storage API
* @{
* Implements a storage engine for Field API data.
*
* The Field Attach API uses the Field Storage API to perform all "database
* access". Each Field Storage API hook function defines a primitive database
* operation such as read, write, or delete. The default field storage module,
* field_sql_storage.module, uses the local SQL database to implement these
* operations, but alternative field storage backends can choose to represent
* the data in SQL differently or use a completely different storage mechanism
* such as a cloud-based database.
*
* Each field defines which storage backend it uses. The Drupal configuration
* 'field.settings.default_storage' identifies the storage backend used by
* default.
*
* See @link field Field API @endlink for information about the other parts of
* the Field API.
*/
/**
* Argument for an update operation.
*
* This is used in hook_field_storage_write when updating an existing entity.
*/
const FIELD_STORAGE_UPDATE = 'update';
/**
* Argument for an insert operation.
*
* This is used in hook_field_storage_write when inserting a new entity.
*/
const FIELD_STORAGE_INSERT = 'insert';
/**
* @} End of "defgroup field_storage".
*/
/**
* @defgroup field_attach Field Attach API
* @{
* Operates on Field API data attached to Drupal entities.
*
* Field Attach API functions load, store, display, generate Field API
* structures, and perform a variety of other functions for field data attached
* to individual entities.
*
* Field Attach API functions generally take $entity_type and $entity arguments
* along with additional function-specific arguments. $entity_type is the type
* of the fieldable entity, such as 'node' or 'user', and $entity is the entity
* itself.
*
* An entity plugin's annotation is how entity types define if and how
* Field API should operate on their entity objects. Notably, the 'fieldable'
* property needs to be set to TRUE.
*
* The Field Attach API uses the concept of bundles: the set of fields for a
* given entity is defined on a per-bundle basis. The collection of bundles for
* an entity type is added to the entity definition with
* hook_entity_info_alter(). For instance, node_entity_info_alter() exposes
* each node type as its own bundle. This means that the set of fields of a
* node is determined by the node type.
*
* The Field API reads the bundle name for a given entity from a particular
* property of the entity object, and hook_entity_info_alter() defines which
* property to use. For instance, node_entity_info_alter() specifies:
* @code
* $info['entity_keys']['bundle'] = 'type'
* @endcode
* This indicates that for a particular node object, the bundle name can be
* found in $node->type. This property can be omitted if the entity type only
* exposes a single bundle (all entities of this type have the same collection
* of fields). This is the case for the 'user' entity type.
*
* Most Field Attach API functions define a corresponding hook function that
* allows any module to act on Field Attach operations for any entity after the
* operation is complete, and access or modify all the field, form, or display
* data for that entity and operation. For example, field_attach_view() invokes
* hook_field_attach_view_alter(). These all-module hooks are distinct from
* those of the Field Types API, such as hook_field_load(), that are only
* invoked for the module that defines a specific field type.
*
* field_attach_load(), field_attach_insert(), and field_attach_update() also
* define pre-operation hooks, e.g. hook_field_attach_pre_load(). These hooks
* run before the corresponding Field Storage API and Field Type API operations.
* They allow modules to define additional storage locations (e.g.
* denormalizing, mirroring) for field data on a per-field basis. They also
* allow modules to take over field storage completely by instructing other
* implementations of the same hook and the Field Storage API itself not to
* operate on specified fields.
*
* The pre-operation hooks do not make the Field Storage API irrelevant. The
* Field Storage API is essentially the "fallback mechanism" for any fields that
* aren't being intercepted explicitly by pre-operation hooks.
*
* @link field_language Field language API @endlink provides information about
* the structure of field objects.
*
* See @link field Field API @endlink for information about the other parts of
* the Field API.
*/
/**
* Invokes a method on all the fields of a given entity.
*
* @param string $method
* The name of the method to invoke.
* @param callable $target_function
* A function that receives an $instance object and returns the object on
* which the method should be invoked.
* @param Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityInterface $entity
* The fully formed $entity_type entity.
* @param mixed $a
* (optional) A parameter for the invoked method. Defaults to NULL.
* @param mixed $b
* (optional) A parameter for the invoked method. Defaults to NULL.
* @param array $options
* (optional) An associative array of additional options, with the following
* keys:
* - field_name: The name of the field whose operation should be invoked. By
* default, the operation is invoked on all the fields in the entity's
* bundle. NOTE: This option is not compatible with the 'deleted' option;
* the 'field_id' option should be used instead.
* - field_id: The ID of the field whose operation should be invoked. By
* default, the operation is invoked on all the fields in the entity's'
* bundles.
* - deleted: If TRUE, the function will operate on deleted fields as well
* as non-deleted fields. If unset or FALSE, only non-deleted fields are
* operated on.
* - langcode: A language code or an array of language codes keyed by field
* name. It will be used to narrow down to a single value the available
* languages to act on.
*
* @return array
* An array of returned values.
*/
function field_invoke_method($method, $target_function, EntityInterface $entity, &$a = NULL, &$b = NULL, array $options = array()) {
// Merge default options.
$default_options = array(
'deleted' => FALSE,
'langcode' => NULL,
);
$options += $default_options;
$entity_type = $entity->entityType();
// Determine the list of instances to iterate on.
$instances = _field_invoke_get_instances($entity_type, $entity->bundle(), $options);
// Iterate through the instances and collect results.
$return = array();
foreach ($instances as $instance) {
// Let the function determine the target object on which the method should be
// called.
$target = call_user_func($target_function, $instance);
if (method_exists($target, $method)) {
$field = field_info_field_by_id($instance['field_id']);
$field_name = $field['field_name'];
// Determine the list of languages to iterate on.
$available_langcodes = field_available_languages($entity_type, $field);
$langcodes = _field_language_suggestion($available_langcodes, $options['langcode'], $field_name);
foreach ($langcodes as $langcode) {
$items = isset($entity->{$field_name}[$langcode]) ? $entity->{$field_name}[$langcode] : array();
$result = $target->$method($entity, $langcode, $items, $a, $b);
if (isset($result)) {
// For methods with array results, we merge results together.
// For methods with scalar results, we collect results in an array.
if (is_array($result)) {
$return = array_merge($return, $result);
}
else {
$return[] = $result;
}
}
// Populate $items back in the field values, but avoid replacing missing
// fields with an empty array (those are not equivalent on update).
if ($items !== array() || isset($entity->{$field_name}[$langcode])) {
$entity->{$field_name}[$langcode] = $items;
}
}
}
}
return $return;
}
/**
* Invokes a method across fields on multiple entities.
*
* @param string $method
* The name of the method to invoke.
* @param callable $target_function
* A function that receives an $instance object and returns the object on
* which the method should be invoked.
* @param array $entities
* An array of entities, keyed by entity ID.
* @param mixed $a
* (optional) A parameter for the invoked method. Defaults to NULL.
* @param mixed $b
* (optional) A parameter for the invoked method. Defaults to NULL.
* @param $options
* (optional) An associative array of additional options, with the following
* keys:
* - field_name: The name of the field whose operation should be invoked. By
* default, the operation is invoked on all the fields in the entity's
* bundle. NOTE: This option is not compatible with the 'deleted' option;
* the 'field_id' option should be used instead.
* - field_id: The ID of the field whose operation should be invoked. By
* default, the operation is invoked on all the fields in the entity's'
* bundles.
* - deleted: If TRUE, the function will operate on deleted fields as well
* as non-deleted fields. If unset or FALSE, only non-deleted fields are
* operated on.
* - langcode: A language code or an array of language codes keyed by field
* name. It will be used to narrow down to a single value the available
* languages to act on.
*
* @return array
* An array of returned values keyed by entity ID.
*
* @see field_invoke_method()
*/
function field_invoke_method_multiple($method, $target_function, array $entities, &$a = NULL, &$b = NULL, array $options = array()) {
// Merge default options.
$default_options = array(
'deleted' => FALSE,
'langcode' => NULL,
);
$options += $default_options;
$instances = array();
$grouped_entities = array();
$grouped_items = array();
$grouped_targets = array();
$return = array();
// Go through the entities and collect the instances on which the method
// should be called.
foreach ($entities as $entity) {
$id = $entity->id();
$entity_type = $entity->entityType();
// Determine the list of instances to iterate on.
$entity_instances = _field_invoke_get_instances($entity_type, $entity->bundle(), $options);
foreach ($entity_instances as $instance) {
$instance_id = $instance['id'];
$field_name = $instance['field_name'];
// Let the closure determine the target object on which the method should
// be called.
if (empty($grouped_targets[$instance_id])) {
$grouped_targets[$instance_id] = call_user_func($target_function, $instance);
}
if (method_exists($grouped_targets[$instance_id], $method)) {
// Add the instance to the list of instances to invoke the hook on.
if (!isset($instances[$instance_id])) {
$instances[$instance_id] = $instance;
}
// Unless a language code suggestion is provided we iterate on all the
// available language codes.
$field = field_info_field_by_id($instance['field_id']);
$available_langcodes = field_available_languages($entity_type, $field);
$langcode = !empty($options['langcode'][$id]) ? $options['langcode'][$id] : $options['langcode'];
$langcodes = _field_language_suggestion($available_langcodes, $langcode, $field_name);
foreach ($langcodes as $langcode) {
// Group the entities and items corresponding to the current field.
$grouped_entities[$instance_id][$langcode][$id] = $entities[$id];
$grouped_items[$instance_id][$langcode][$id] = isset($entity->{$field_name}[$langcode]) ? $entity->{$field_name}[$langcode] : array();
}
}
}
// Initialize the return value for each entity.
$return[$id] = array();
}
// For each instance, invoke the method and collect results.
foreach ($instances as $instance_id => $instance) {
$field_name = $instance['field_name'];
// Iterate over all the field translations.
foreach ($grouped_items[$instance_id] as $langcode => &$items) {
$entities = $grouped_entities[$instance_id][$langcode];
$results = $grouped_targets[$instance_id]->$method($entities, $langcode, $items, $a, $b);
if (isset($results)) {
// Collect results by entity.
// For hooks with array results, we merge results together.
// For hooks with scalar results, we collect results in an array.
foreach ($results as $id => $result) {
if (is_array($result)) {
$return[$id] = array_merge($return[$id], $result);
}
else {
$return[$id][] = $result;
}
}
}
}
// Populate field values back in the entities, but avoid replacing missing
// fields with an empty array (those are not equivalent on update).
foreach ($grouped_entities[$instance_id] as $langcode => $entities) {
foreach ($entities as $id => $entity) {
if ($grouped_items[$instance_id][$langcode][$id] !== array() || isset($entity->{$field_name}[$langcode])) {
$entity->{$field_name}[$langcode] = $grouped_items[$instance_id][$langcode][$id];
}
}
}
}
return $return;
}
/**
* Retrieves a list of instances to operate on.
*
* Helper for field_invoke_method().
*
* @param $entity_type
* The entity type.
* @param $bundle
* The bundle name.
* @param $options
* An associative array of options, as provided to field_invoke_method(). Only
* the following keys are considered:
* - deleted
* - field_name
* - field_id
* See field_invoke_method() for details.
*
* @return
* The array of selected instance definitions.
*/
function _field_invoke_get_instances($entity_type, $bundle, $options) {
if ($options['deleted']) {
// Deleted fields are not included in field_info_instances(), and need to
// be fetched from the database with field_read_instances().
$params = array('entity_type' => $entity_type, 'bundle' => $bundle);
if (isset($options['field_id'])) {
// Single-field mode by field id: field_read_instances() does the filtering.
// Single-field mode by field name is not compatible with the 'deleted'
// option.
$params['field_id'] = $options['field_id'];
}
$instances = field_read_instances($params, array('include_deleted' => TRUE));
}
elseif (isset($options['field_name'])) {
// Single-field mode by field name: field_info_instance() does the
// filtering.
$instances = array(field_info_instance($entity_type, $options['field_name'], $bundle));
}
else {
$instances = field_info_instances($entity_type, $bundle);
if (isset($options['field_id'])) {
// Single-field mode by field id: we need to loop on each instance to
// find the right one.
foreach ($instances as $instance) {
if ($instance['field_id'] == $options['field_id']) {
$instances = array($instance);
break;
}
}
}
}
return $instances;
}
/**
* Defines a 'target function' for field_invoke_method().
*
* Used to invoke methods on an instance's widget.
*
* @param \Drupal\entity\Plugin\Core\Entity\EntityFormDisplay $form_display
* An EntityFormDisplay object.
*
* @return callable $target_function
* A 'target function' for field_invoke_method().
*/
function _field_invoke_widget_target($form_display) {
return function ($instance) use ($form_display) {
return $form_display->getRenderer($instance['field_name']);
};
}
/**
* Adds form elements for all fields for an entity to a form structure.
*
* The form elements for the entity's fields are added by reference as direct
* children in the $form parameter. This parameter can be a full form structure
* (most common case for entity edit forms), or a sub-element of a larger form.
*
* By default, submitted field values appear at the top-level of
* $form_state['values']. A different location within $form_state['values'] can
* be specified by setting the '#parents' property on the incoming $form
* parameter. Because of name clashes, two instances of the same field cannot
* appear within the same $form element, or within the same '#parents' space.
*
* For each call to field_attach_form(), field values are processed by calling
* field_attach_extract_form_values() on the same $form element.
*
* Sample resulting structure in $form:
* @code
* '#parents' => The location of field values in $form_state['values'],
* '#entity_type' => The name of the entity type,
* '#bundle' => The name of the bundle,
* // One sub-array per field appearing in the entity, keyed by field name.
* // The structure of the array differs slightly depending on whether the
* // widget is 'single-value' (provides the input for one field value,
* // most common case), and will therefore be repeated as many times as
* // needed, or 'multiple-values' (one single widget allows the input of
* // several values, e.g checkboxes, select box...).
* // The sub-array is nested into a $langcode key where $langcode has the
* // same value of the $langcode parameter above.
* // The '#language' key holds the same value of $langcode and it is used
* // to access the field sub-array when $langcode is unknown.
* 'field_foo' => array(
* '#tree' => TRUE,
* '#field_name' => The name of the field,
* '#language' => $langcode,
* $langcode => array(
* '#field_name' => The name of the field,
* '#language' => $langcode,
* '#field_parents' => The 'parents' space for the field in the form,
* equal to the #parents property of the $form parameter received by
* field_attach_form(),
* '#required' => Whether or not the field is required,
* '#title' => The label of the field instance,
* '#description' => The description text for the field instance,
*
* // Only for 'single' widgets:
* '#theme' => 'field_multiple_value_form',
* '#cardinality' => The field cardinality,
* // One sub-array per copy of the widget, keyed by delta.
* 0 => array(
* '#entity_type' => The name of the entity type,
* '#bundle' => The name of the bundle,
* '#field_name' => The name of the field,
* '#field_parents' => The 'parents' space for the field in the form,
* equal to the #parents property of the $form parameter received by
* field_attach_form(),
* '#title' => The title to be displayed by the widget,
* '#default_value' => The field value for delta 0,
* '#required' => Whether the widget should be marked required,
* '#delta' => 0,
* // The remaining elements in the sub-array depend on the widget.
* '#type' => The type of the widget,
* ...
* ),
* 1 => array(
* ...
* ),
*
* // Only for multiple widgets:
* '#entity_type' => The name of the entity type,
* '#bundle' => $instance['bundle'],
* // The remaining elements in the sub-array depend on the widget.
* '#type' => The type of the widget,
* ...
* ),
* ...
* ),
* )
* @endcode
*
* Additionally, some processing data is placed in $form_state, and can be
* accessed by field_form_get_state() and field_form_set_state().
*
* @param \Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityInterface $entity
* The entity for which to load form elements, used to initialize
* default form values.
* @param $form
* The form structure to fill in. This can be a full form structure, or a
* sub-element of a larger form. The #parents property can be set to control
* the location of submitted field values within $form_state['values']. If
* not specified, $form['#parents'] is set to an empty array, placing field
* values at the top-level of $form_state['values'].
* @param $form_state
* An associative array containing the current state of the form.
* @param $langcode
* The language the field values are going to be entered, if no language
* is provided the default site language will be used.
* @param array $options
* An associative array of additional options. See field_invoke_method() for
* details.
*
* @deprecated as of Drupal 8.0. Use the entity system instead.
*
* @see field_form_get_state()
* @see field_form_set_state()
*/
function field_attach_form(EntityInterface $entity, &$form, &$form_state, $langcode = NULL, array $options = array()) {
// Ensure we are working with a BC mode entity.
$entity = $entity->getBCEntity();
// Set #parents to 'top-level' by default.
$form += array('#parents' => array());
// Get the entity_form_display object for this form.
$form_display = $form_state['form_display'];
// If no language is provided use the default site language.
$options['langcode'] = field_valid_language($langcode);
$form += (array) field_invoke_method('form', _field_invoke_widget_target($form_display), $entity, $form, $form_state, $options);
$form['#entity_type'] = $entity->entityType();
$form['#bundle'] = $entity->bundle();
// Let other modules make changes to the form.
// Avoid module_invoke_all() to let parameters be taken by reference.
foreach (module_implements('field_attach_form') as $module) {
$function = $module . '_field_attach_form';
$function($entity, $form, $form_state, $langcode);
}
}
/**
* Loads fields for the current revisions of a group of entities.
*
* Loads all fields for each entity object in a group of a single entity type.
* The loaded field values are added directly to the entity objects.
*
* field_attach_load() is automatically called by the default entity controller
* class, and thus, in most cases, doesn't need to be explicitly called by the
* entity type module.
*
* @param $entity_type
* The type of entities in $entities; e.g., 'node' or 'user'.
* @param $entities
* An array of entities for which to load fields, keyed by entity ID. Each
* entity needs to have its 'bundle', 'id' and (if applicable) 'revision' keys
* filled in. The function adds the loaded field data directly in the entity
* objects of the $entities array.
* @param $age
* FIELD_LOAD_CURRENT to load the most recent revision for all fields, or
* FIELD_LOAD_REVISION to load the version indicated by each entity. Defaults
* to FIELD_LOAD_CURRENT; use field_attach_load_revision() instead of passing
* FIELD_LOAD_REVISION.
* @param $options
* An associative array of additional options, with the following keys:
* - instance: A field instance entity, If provided, only values for the
* corresponding field will be loaded, and no cache is written. This
* option is only supported when all $entities are within the same bundle.
*
* @deprecated as of Drupal 8.0. Use the entity system instead.
*/
function field_attach_load($entity_type, $entities, $age = FIELD_LOAD_CURRENT, $options = array()) {
$load_current = $age == FIELD_LOAD_CURRENT;
$load_deleted = !empty($options['instance']->deleted);
// Merge default options.
$options += array('instance' => NULL);
// Set options for hook invocations.
$hook_options = array(
'deleted' => $load_deleted,
);
if ($options['instance']) {
$hook_options['field_id'] = $options['instance']->field_uuid;
}
$info = entity_get_info($entity_type);
// Only the most current revision of non-deleted fields for cacheable entity
// types can be cached.
$cache_read = $load_current && $info['field_cache'] && !$load_deleted;
// In addition, do not write to the cache when loading a single field.
$cache_write = $cache_read && !isset($options['instance']);
if (empty($entities)) {
return;
}
// Ensure we are working with a BC mode entity.
foreach ($entities as $id => $entity) {
$entities[$id] = $entity->getBCEntity();
}
// Assume all entities will need to be queried. Entities found in the cache
// will be removed from the list.
$queried_entities = $entities;
// Fetch available entities from cache, if applicable.
if ($cache_read) {
// Build the list of cache entries to retrieve.
$cids = array();
foreach ($entities as $id => $entity) {
$cids[] = "field:$entity_type:$id";
}
$cache = cache('field')->getMultiple($cids);
// Put the cached field values back into the entities and remove them from
// the list of entities to query.
foreach ($entities as $id => $entity) {
$cid = "field:$entity_type:$id";
if (isset($cache[$cid])) {
unset($queried_entities[$id]);
foreach ($cache[$cid]->data as $field_name => $values) {
$entity->$field_name = $values;
}
}
}
}
// Fetch other entities from their storage location.
if ($queried_entities) {
// The invoke order is:
// - hook_field_storage_pre_load()
// - storage backend's hook_field_storage_load()
// - Field class's prepareCache() method.
// - hook_field_attach_load()
// Invoke hook_field_storage_pre_load(): let any module load field
// data before the storage engine, accumulating along the way.
$skip_fields = array();
foreach (module_implements('field_storage_pre_load') as $module) {
$function = $module . '_field_storage_pre_load';
$function($entity_type, $queried_entities, $age, $skip_fields, $hook_options);
}
// Collect the storage backends used by the remaining fields in the entities.
$storages = array();
foreach ($queried_entities as $entity) {
$id = $entity->id();
$vid = $entity->getRevisionId();
// Determine the list of field instances to work on.
if ($options['instance']) {
$instances = array($options['instance']);
}
else {
$instances = field_info_instances($entity_type, $entity->bundle());
}
foreach ($instances as $instance) {
$field = $instance->getField();
$field_name = $field->id();
if (!isset($queried_entities[$id]->{$field_name})) {
$queried_entities[$id]->{$field_name} = array();
}
if (!isset($skip_fields[$field->uuid])) {
$storages[$field->storage['type']][$field->uuid][] = $load_current ? $id : $vid;
}
}
}
// Invoke hook_field_storage_load() on the relevant storage backends.
foreach ($storages as $storage => $fields) {
$storage_info = field_info_storage_types($storage);
module_invoke($storage_info['module'], 'field_storage_load', $entity_type, $queried_entities, $age, $fields, $hook_options);
}
// Invoke the field type's prepareCache() method.
if (empty($options['instance'])) {
foreach ($queried_entities as $entity) {
\Drupal::entityManager()
->getStorageController($entity_type)
->invokeFieldItemPrepareCache($entity);
}
}
else {
// Do not rely on invokeFieldItemPrepareCache(), which only works on
// fields listed in getFieldDefinitions(), and will fail if we are loading
// values for a deleted field. Instead, generate FieldItem objects
// directly, and call their prepareCache() method.
foreach ($queried_entities as $entity) {
$field = $options['instance']->getField();
$field_name = $field->id();
// Call the prepareCache() method on each item.
foreach ($entity->{$field_name} as $langcode => $values) {
$definition = _field_generate_entity_field_definition($field, $options['instance']);
$items = \Drupal::typedData()->create($definition, $values, $field_name, $entity);
foreach ($items as $item) {
$item->prepareCache();
}
$entity->{$field_name}[$langcode] = $items->getValue();
}
}
}
// Invoke hook_field_attach_load(): let other modules act on loading the
// entity.
module_invoke_all('field_attach_load', $entity_type, $queried_entities, $age, $options);
// Build cache data.
if ($cache_write) {
foreach ($queried_entities as $id => $entity) {
$data = array();
$instances = field_info_instances($entity_type, $entity->bundle());
foreach ($instances as $instance) {
$data[$instance['field_name']] = $queried_entities[$id]->{$instance['field_name']};
}
$cid = "field:$entity_type:$id";
cache('field')->set($cid, $data);
}
}
}
}
/**
* Loads all fields for previous versions of a group of entities.
*
* Loading different versions of the same entities is not supported, and should
* be done by separate calls to the function.
*
* field_attach_load_revision() is automatically called by the default entity
* controller class, and thus, in most cases, doesn't need to be explicitly
* called by the entity type module.
*
* @param $entity_type
* The type of entities in $entities; e.g. 'node' or 'user'.
* @param $entities
* An array of entities for which to load fields, keyed by entity ID. Each
* entity needs to have its 'bundle', 'id' and (if applicable) 'revision' keys
* filled. The function adds the loaded field data directly in the entity
* objects of the $entities array.
* @param $options
* An associative array of additional options. See field_attach_load() for
* details.
*
* @deprecated as of Drupal 8.0. Use the entity system instead.
*/
function field_attach_load_revision($entity_type, $entities, $options = array()) {
return field_attach_load($entity_type, $entities, FIELD_LOAD_REVISION, $options);
}
/**
* Performs field validation against form-submitted field values.
*
* There are two levels of validation for fields in forms: widget validation and
* and field validation.
* - Widget validation steps are specific to a given widget's own form structure
* and UI metaphors. They are executed through FAPI's #element_validate
* property during normal form validation.
* - Field validation steps are common to a given field type, independently of
* the specific widget being used in a given form. They are defined in the
* field type's implementation of hook_field_validate().
*
* This function performs field validation in the context of a form submission.
* It converts field validation errors into form errors on the correct form
* elements. Fieldable entity types should call this function during their own
* form validation function.
*
* @param \Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityInterface $entity
* The entity being submitted. The actual field values will be read
* from $form_state['values'].
* @param $form
* The form structure where field elements are attached to. This might be a
* full form structure, or a sub-element of a larger form.
* @param $form_state
* An associative array containing the current state of the form.
* @param array $options
* An associative array of additional options. See field_invoke_method() for
* details.
*
* @deprecated as of Drupal 8.0. Use the entity system instead.
*/
function field_attach_form_validate(EntityInterface $entity, $form, &$form_state, array $options = array()) {
// Only support NG entities.
if (!($entity->getNGEntity() instanceof EntityNG)) {
return;
}
$has_violations = FALSE;
foreach ($entity as $field_name => $field) {
$definition = $field->getDefinition();
if (!empty($definition['configurable']) && (empty($options['field_name']) || $options['field_name'] == $field_name)) {
$field_violations = $field->validate();
if (count($field_violations)) {
$has_violations = TRUE;
// Place violations in $form_state.
$langcode = field_is_translatable($entity->entityType(), field_info_field($field_name)) ? $entity->language()->id : Language::LANGCODE_NOT_SPECIFIED;
$field_state = field_form_get_state($form['#parents'], $field_name, $langcode, $form_state);
$field_state['constraint_violations'] = $field_violations;
field_form_set_state($form['#parents'], $field_name, $langcode, $form_state, $field_state);
}
}
}
if ($has_violations) {
// Map errors back to form elements.
field_invoke_method('flagErrors', _field_invoke_widget_target($form_state['form_display']), $entity, $form, $form_state, $options);
}
}
/**
* Populates an entity object with values from a form submission.
*
* Currently, this accounts for drag-and-drop reordering of field values, and
* filtering of empty values.
*
* @param \Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityInterface $entity
* The entity being submitted. The actual field values will be read
* from $form_state['values'].
* @param $form
* The form structure where field elements are attached to. This might be a
* full form structure, or a sub-element of a larger form.
* @param $form_state
* An associative array containing the current state of the form.
* @param array $options
* An associative array of additional options. See field_invoke_method() for
* details.
*
* @deprecated as of Drupal 8.0. Use the entity system instead.
*/
function field_attach_extract_form_values(EntityInterface $entity, $form, &$form_state, array $options = array()) {
// Ensure we are working with a BC mode entity.
$entity = $entity->getBCEntity();
// Extract field values from submitted values.
$form_display = $form_state['form_display'];
field_invoke_method('extractFormValues', _field_invoke_widget_target($form_display), $entity, $form, $form_state, $options);
// Let other modules act on submitting the entity.
// Avoid module_invoke_all() to let $form_state be taken by reference.
foreach (module_implements('field_attach_extract_form_values') as $module) {
$function = $module . 'field_attach_extract_form_values';
$function($entity, $form, $form_state);
}
}
/**
* Save field data for a new entity.
*
* The passed-in entity must already contain its id and (if applicable)
* revision id attributes.
* Default values (if any) will be saved for fields not present in the
* $entity.
*
* @param \Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityInterface $entity
* The entity with fields to save.
* @return
* Default values (if any) will be added to the $entity parameter for fields
* it leaves unspecified.
*
* @deprecated as of Drupal 8.0. Use the entity system instead.
*/
function field_attach_insert(EntityInterface $entity) {
// Ensure we are working with a BC mode entity.
$entity = $entity->getBCEntity();
// Let any module insert field data before the storage engine, accumulating
// saved fields along the way.
$skip_fields = array();
foreach (module_implements('field_storage_pre_insert') as $module) {
$function = $module . '_field_storage_pre_insert';
$function($entity, $skip_fields);
}
// Collect the storage backends used by the remaining fields in the entities.
$storages = array();
foreach (field_info_instances($entity->entityType(), $entity->bundle()) as $instance) {
$field = field_info_field_by_id($instance['field_id']);
$field_id = $field['uuid'];
$field_name = $field['field_name'];
if (!empty($entity->$field_name)) {
// Collect the storage backend if the field has not been written yet.
if (!isset($skip_fields[$field_id])) {
$storages[$field['storage']['type']][$field_id] = $field_id;
}
}
}
// Field storage backends save any remaining unsaved fields.
foreach ($storages as $storage => $fields) {
$storage_info = field_info_storage_types($storage);
module_invoke($storage_info['module'], 'field_storage_write', $entity, FIELD_STORAGE_INSERT, $fields);
}
}
/**
* Saves field data for an existing entity.
*
* @param \Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityInterface $entity
* The entity with fields to save.
*
* @deprecated as of Drupal 8.0. Use the entity system instead.
*/
function field_attach_update(EntityInterface $entity) {
// Ensure we are working with a BC mode entity.
$entity = $entity->getBCEntity();
// Let any module update field data before the storage engine, accumulating
// saved fields along the way.
$skip_fields = array();
foreach (module_implements('field_storage_pre_update') as $module) {
$function = $module . '_field_storage_pre_update';
$function($entity, $skip_fields);
}
// Collect the storage backends used by the remaining fields in the entities.
$storages = array();
foreach (field_info_instances($entity->entityType(), $entity->bundle()) as $instance) {
$field = field_info_field_by_id($instance['field_id']);
$field_id = $field['uuid'];
// Collect the storage backend if the field has not been written yet.
if (!isset($skip_fields[$field_id])) {
$storages[$field['storage']['type']][$field_id] = $field_id;
}
}
// Field storage backends save any remaining unsaved fields.
foreach ($storages as $storage => $fields) {
$storage_info = field_info_storage_types($storage);
module_invoke($storage_info['module'], 'field_storage_write', $entity, FIELD_STORAGE_UPDATE, $fields);
}
$entity_info = $entity->entityInfo();
if ($entity_info['field_cache']) {
cache('field')->delete('field:' . $entity->entityType() . ':' . $entity->id());
}
}
/**
* Deletes field data for an existing entity. This deletes all revisions of
* field data for the entity.
*
* @param \Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityInterface $entity
* The entity whose field data to delete.
*
* @deprecated as of Drupal 8.0. Use the entity system instead.
*/
function field_attach_delete(EntityInterface $entity) {
// Ensure we are working with a BC mode entity.
$entity = $entity->getBCEntity();
// Collect the storage backends used by the fields in the entities.
$storages = array();
foreach (field_info_instances($entity->entityType(), $entity->bundle()) as $instance) {
$field = field_info_field_by_id($instance['field_id']);
$field_id = $field['uuid'];
$storages[$field['storage']['type']][$field_id] = $field_id;
}
// Field storage backends delete their data.
foreach ($storages as $storage => $fields) {
$storage_info = field_info_storage_types($storage);
module_invoke($storage_info['module'], 'field_storage_delete', $entity, $fields);
}
$entity_info = $entity->entityInfo();
if ($entity_info['field_cache']) {
cache('field')->delete('field:' . $entity->entityType() . ':' . $entity->id());
}
}
/**
* Delete field data for a single revision of an existing entity. The passed
* entity must have a revision ID attribute.
*
* @param \Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityInterface $entity
* The entity with fields to save.
*
* @deprecated as of Drupal 8.0. Use the entity system instead.
*/
function field_attach_delete_revision(EntityInterface $entity) {
// Ensure we are working with a BC mode entity.
$entity = $entity->getBCEntity();
// Collect the storage backends used by the fields in the entities.
$storages = array();
foreach (field_info_instances($entity->entityType(), $entity->bundle()) as $instance) {
$field = field_info_field_by_id($instance['field_id']);
$field_id = $field['uuid'];
$storages[$field['storage']['type']][$field_id] = $field_id;
}
// Field storage backends delete their data.
foreach ($storages as $storage => $fields) {
$storage_info = field_info_storage_types($storage);
module_invoke($storage_info['module'], 'field_storage_delete_revision', $entity, $fields);
}
}
/**
* Prepares field data prior to display.
*
* This function lets field types and formatters load additional data needed for
* display that is not automatically loaded during field_attach_load(). It
* accepts an array of entities to allow query optimization when displaying
* lists of entities.
*
* field_attach_prepare_view() and field_attach_view() are two halves of the
* same operation. It is safe to call field_attach_prepare_view() multiple times
* on the same entity before calling field_attach_view() on it, but calling any
* Field API operation on an entity between passing that entity to these two
* functions may yield incorrect results.
*
* @param $entity_type
* The type of entities in $entities; e.g. 'node' or 'user'.
* @param array $entities
* An array of entities, keyed by entity ID.
* @param array $displays
* An array of entity display objects, keyed by bundle name.
* @param $langcode
* (Optional) The language the field values are to be shown in. If no language
* is provided the current language is used.
*
* @deprecated as of Drupal 8.0. Use the entity system instead.
*/
function field_attach_prepare_view($entity_type, array $entities, array $displays, $langcode = NULL) {
$options['langcode'] = array();
// To ensure hooks are only run once per entity, only process items without
// the _field_view_prepared flag.
// @todo: resolve this more generally for both entity and field level hooks.
$prepare = array();
foreach ($entities as $id => $entity) {
if (empty($entity->_field_view_prepared)) {
// Ensure we are working with a BC mode entity.
$entity = $entity->getBCEntity();
// Add this entity to the items to be prepared.
$prepare[$id] = $entity;
// Determine the actual language code to display for each field, given the
// language codes available in the field data.
$options['langcode'][$id] = field_language($entity, NULL, $langcode);
// Mark this item as prepared.
$entity->_field_view_prepared = TRUE;
}
}
// Then let the formatters do their own specific massaging. For each
// instance, call the prepareView() method on the formatter object handed by
// the entity display.
$target_function = function ($instance) use ($displays) {
if (isset($displays[$instance['bundle']])) {
return $displays[$instance['bundle']]->getRenderer($instance['field_name']);
}
};
$null = NULL;
field_invoke_method_multiple('prepareView', $target_function, $prepare, $null, $null);
}
/**
* Returns a renderable array for the fields on an entity.
*
* Each field is displayed according to the display options specified in the
* $display parameter for the given view mode.
*
* field_attach_prepare_view() and field_attach_view() are two halves of the
* same operation. It is safe to call field_attach_prepare_view() multiple times
* on the same entity before calling field_attach_view() on it, but calling any
* Field API operation on an entity between passing that entity to these two
* functions may yield incorrect results.
*
* @param \Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityInterface $entity
* The entity with fields to render.
* @param \Drupal\entity\Plugin\Core\Entity\EntityDisplay $display
* The entity display object.
* @param $langcode
* The language the field values are to be shown in. If no language is
* provided the current language is used.
* @param array $options
* An associative array of additional options. See field_invoke_method() for
* details. Note: key "langcode" will be overridden inside this function.
*
* @return array
* A renderable array for the field values.
*
* @deprecated as of Drupal 8.0. Use the entity system instead.
*/
function field_attach_view(EntityInterface $entity, EntityDisplay $display, $langcode = NULL, array $options = array()) {
// Ensure we are working with a BC mode entity.
$entity = $entity->getBCEntity();
// Determine the actual language code to display for each field, given the
// language codes available in the field data.
$options['langcode'] = field_language($entity, NULL, $langcode);
// For each instance, call the view() method on the formatter object handed
// by the entity display.
$target_function = function ($instance) use ($display) {
return $display->getRenderer($instance['field_name']);
};
$null = NULL;
$output = field_invoke_method('view', $target_function, $entity, $null, $null, $options);
// Remove the BC layer now.
$entity = $entity->getNGEntity();
// Let other modules alter the renderable array.
$view_mode = $display->originalMode;
$context = array(
'entity' => $entity,
'view_mode' => $view_mode,
'display_options' => $view_mode,
'langcode' => $langcode,
);
drupal_alter('field_attach_view', $output, $context);
// Reset the _field_view_prepared flag set in field_attach_prepare_view(),
// in case the same entity is displayed with different settings later in
// the request.
unset($entity->_field_view_prepared);
return $output;
}
/**
* Populates the template variables with the available field values.
*
* The $variables array will be populated with all the field instance values
* associated with the given entity type, keyed by field name; in case of
* translatable fields the language currently chosen for display will be
* selected.
*
* @param \Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityInterface $entity
* The entity with fields to render.
* @param $element
* The structured array containing the values ready for rendering.
* @param $variables
* The variables array is passed by reference and will be populated with field
* values.
*/
function field_attach_preprocess(EntityInterface $entity, $element, &$variables) {
// Ensure we are working with a BC mode entity.
$entity = $entity->getBCEntity();
foreach (field_info_instances($entity->entityType(), $entity->bundle()) as $instance) {
$field_name = $instance['field_name'];
if (isset($element[$field_name]['#language'])) {
$langcode = $element[$field_name]['#language'];
$variables[$field_name] = isset($entity->{$field_name}[$langcode]) ? $entity->{$field_name}[$langcode] : NULL;
}
}
// Let other modules make changes to the $variables array.
$context = array(
'entity' => $entity,
'element' => $element,
);
drupal_alter('field_attach_preprocess', $variables, $context);
}
/**
* Implements hook_entity_bundle_create().
*/
function field_entity_bundle_create($entity_type, $bundle) {
// Clear the cache.
field_cache_clear();
}
/**
* Implements hook_entity_bundle_rename().
*/
function field_entity_bundle_rename($entity_type, $bundle_old, $bundle_new) {
$instances = field_read_instances();
foreach ($instances as $instance) {
if ($instance->entity_type == $entity_type && $instance->bundle == $bundle_old) {
$id_new = $instance['entity_type'] . '.' . $bundle_new . '.' . $instance['field_name'];
$instance->id = $id_new;
$instance->bundle = $bundle_new;
$instance->allowBundleRename();
$instance->save();
}
}
// Clear the field cache.
field_cache_clear();
// Update bundle settings.
$settings = variable_get('field_bundle_settings_' . $entity_type . '__' . $bundle_old, array());
variable_set('field_bundle_settings_' . $entity_type . '__' . $bundle_new, $settings);
variable_del('field_bundle_settings_' . $entity_type . '__' . $bundle_old);
}
/**
* Implements hook_entity_bundle_delete().
*
* This deletes the data for the field instances as well as the field instances
* themselves. This function actually just marks the data and field instances as
* deleted, leaving the garbage collection for a separate process, because it is
* not always possible to delete this much data in a single page request
* (particularly since for some field types, the deletion is more than just a
* simple DELETE query).
*/
function field_entity_bundle_delete($entity_type, $bundle) {
// Get the instances on the bundle. field_read_instances() must be used
// here since field_info_instances() does not return instances for disabled
// entity types or bundles.
$instances = field_read_instances(array('entity_type' => $entity_type, 'bundle' => $bundle), array('include_inactive' => TRUE));
foreach ($instances as $instance) {
$instance->delete();
}
// Clear the cache.
field_cache_clear();
// Clear bundle display settings.
variable_del('field_bundle_settings_' . $entity_type . '__' . $bundle);
}
/**
* @} End of "defgroup field_attach".
*/