drupal/core/includes/entity.api.php

664 lines
23 KiB
PHP

<?php
/**
* @file
* Hooks provided the Entity module.
*/
/**
* @addtogroup hooks
* @{
*/
/**
* Add to entity type definitions.
*
* Modules may implement this hook to add information to defined entity types.
*
* @param array $entity_info
* An associative array of all entity type definitions, keyed by the entity
* type name. Passed by reference.
*
* @see \Drupal\Core\Entity\Entity
* @see \Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityManager
* @see entity_get_info()
*/
function hook_entity_info(&$entity_info) {
// Add a form controller for a custom node form without overriding the default
// node form. To override the default node form, use hook_entity_info_alter()
// to alter $entity_info['node']['controllers']['form']['default'].
$entity_info['node']['controllers']['form']['mymodule_foo'] = 'Drupal\mymodule\NodeFooFormController';
}
/**
* Alter the view modes for entity types.
*
* @param array $view_modes
* An array of view modes, keyed first by entity type, then by view mode name.
*
* @see entity_get_view_modes()
* @see hook_entity_view_mode_info()
*/
function hook_entity_view_mode_info_alter(&$view_modes) {
$view_modes['user']['full']['status'] = TRUE;
}
/**
* Describe the bundles for entity types.
*
* @return array
* An associative array of all entity bundles, keyed by the entity
* type name, and then the bundle name, with the following keys:
* - label: The human-readable name of the bundle.
* - uri_callback: The same as the 'uri_callback' key defined for the entity
* type in the EntityManager, but for the bundle only. When determining
* the URI of an entity, if a 'uri_callback' is defined for both the
* entity type and the bundle, the one for the bundle is used.
* - translatable: (optional) A boolean value specifying whether this bundle
* has translation support enabled. Defaults to FALSE.
*
* @see entity_get_bundles()
* @see hook_entity_bundle_info_alter()
*/
function hook_entity_bundle_info() {
$bundles['user']['user']['label'] = t('User');
return $bundles;
}
/**
* Alter the bundles for entity types.
*
* @param array $bundles
* An array of bundles, keyed first by entity type, then by bundle name.
*
* @see entity_get_bundles()
* @see hook_entity_bundle_info()
*/
function hook_entity_bundle_info_alter(&$bundles) {
$bundles['user']['user']['label'] = t('Full account');
}
/**
* Act on entity_bundle_create().
*
* This hook is invoked after the operation has been performed.
*
* @param string $entity_type
* The type of $entity; e.g. 'node' or 'user'.
* @param string $bundle
* The name of the bundle.
*/
function hook_entity_bundle_create($entity_type, $bundle) {
// When a new bundle is created, the menu needs to be rebuilt to add the
// Field UI menu item tabs.
Drupal::state()->set('menu_rebuild_needed', TRUE);
}
/**
* Act on entity_bundle_rename().
*
* This hook is invoked after the operation has been performed.
*
* @param string $entity_type
* The entity type to which the bundle is bound.
* @param string $bundle_old
* The previous name of the bundle.
* @param string $bundle_new
* The new name of the bundle.
*/
function hook_entity_bundle_rename($entity_type, $bundle_old, $bundle_new) {
// Update the settings associated with the bundle in my_module.settings.
$config = config('my_module.settings');
$bundle_settings = $config->get('bundle_settings');
if (isset($bundle_settings[$entity_type][$bundle_old])) {
$bundle_settings[$entity_type][$bundle_new] = $bundle_settings[$entity_type][$bundle_old];
unset($bundle_settings[$entity_type][$bundle_old]);
$config->set('bundle_settings', $bundle_settings);
}
}
/**
* Act on entity_bundle_delete().
*
* This hook is invoked after the operation has been performed.
*
* @param string $entity_type
* The type of entity; for example, 'node' or 'user'.
* @param string $bundle
* The bundle that was just deleted.
*/
function hook_entity_bundle_delete($entity_type, $bundle) {
// Remove the settings associated with the bundle in my_module.settings.
$config = config('my_module.settings');
$bundle_settings = $config->get('bundle_settings');
if (isset($bundle_settings[$entity_type][$bundle])) {
unset($bundle_settings[$entity_type][$bundle]);
$config->set('bundle_settings', $bundle_settings);
}
}
/**
* Alter the entity type definitions.
*
* Modules may implement this hook to alter the information that defines an
* entity type. All properties that are available in
* \Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityManager can be altered here.
*
* Do not use this hook to add information to entity types. Use
* hook_entity_info() for that instead.
*
* @param array $entity_info
* An associative array of all entity type definitions, keyed by the entity
* type name. Passed by reference.
*
* @see \Drupal\Core\Entity\Entity
* @see \Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityManager
* @see entity_get_info()
*/
function hook_entity_info_alter(&$entity_info) {
// Set the controller class for nodes to an alternate implementation of the
// Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityStorageControllerInterface interface.
$entity_info['node']['controllers']['storage'] = 'Drupal\mymodule\MyCustomNodeStorageController';
}
/**
* Act on a newly created entity.
*
* This hook runs after a new entity object has just been instantiated. It can
* be used to set initial values, e.g. to provide defaults.
*
* @param \Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityInterface $entity
* The entity object.
*/
function hook_entity_create(\Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityInterface $entity) {
// @todo Remove the check for EntityNG once all entity types have been
// converted to it.
if (!isset($entity->foo) && ($entity instanceof \Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityNG)) {
$entity->foo->value = 'some_initial_value';
}
}
/**
* Act on entities when loaded.
*
* This is a generic load hook called for all entity types loaded via the
* entity API.
*
* @param array $entities
* The entities keyed by entity ID.
* @param string $entity_type
* The type of entities being loaded (i.e. node, user, comment).
*/
function hook_entity_load($entities, $entity_type) {
foreach ($entities as $entity) {
$entity->foo = mymodule_add_something($entity);
}
}
/**
* Act on an entity before it is about to be created or updated.
*
* @param Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityInterface $entity
* The entity object.
*/
function hook_entity_presave(Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityInterface $entity) {
$entity->changed = REQUEST_TIME;
}
/**
* Act on entities when inserted.
*
* @param Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityInterface $entity
* The entity object.
*/
function hook_entity_insert(Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityInterface $entity) {
// Insert the new entity into a fictional table of all entities.
db_insert('example_entity')
->fields(array(
'type' => $entity->entityType(),
'id' => $entity->id(),
'created' => REQUEST_TIME,
'updated' => REQUEST_TIME,
))
->execute();
}
/**
* Act on entities when updated.
*
* @param Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityInterface $entity
* The entity object.
*/
function hook_entity_update(Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityInterface $entity) {
// Update the entity's entry in a fictional table of all entities.
db_update('example_entity')
->fields(array(
'updated' => REQUEST_TIME,
))
->condition('type', $entity->entityType())
->condition('id', $entity->id())
->execute();
}
/**
* Acts after storing a new entity translation.
*
* @param \Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityInterface $translation
* The entity object of the translation just stored.
*/
function hook_entity_translation_insert(\Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityInterface $translation) {
$variables = array(
'@language' => $translation->language()->name,
'@label' => $translation->getUntranslated()->label(),
);
watchdog('example', 'The @language translation of @label has just been stored.', $variables);
}
/**
* Acts after deleting an entity translation from the storage.
*
* @param \Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityInterface $entity
* The original entity object.
*/
function hook_entity_translation_delete(\Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityInterface $translation) {
$languages = language_list();
$variables = array(
'@language' => $languages[$langcode]->name,
'@label' => $entity->label(),
);
watchdog('example', 'The @language translation of @label has just been deleted.', $variables);
}
/**
* Act before entity deletion.
*
* This hook runs after the entity type-specific predelete hook.
*
* @param Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityInterface $entity
* The entity object for the entity that is about to be deleted.
*/
function hook_entity_predelete(Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityInterface $entity) {
// Count references to this entity in a custom table before they are removed
// upon entity deletion.
$id = $entity->id();
$type = $entity->entityType();
$count = db_select('example_entity_data')
->condition('type', $type)
->condition('id', $id)
->countQuery()
->execute()
->fetchField();
// Log the count in a table that records this statistic for deleted entities.
$ref_count_record = (object) array(
'count' => $count,
'type' => $type,
'id' => $id,
);
drupal_write_record('example_deleted_entity_statistics', $ref_count_record);
}
/**
* Respond to entity deletion.
*
* This hook runs after the entity type-specific delete hook.
*
* @param Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityInterface $entity
* The entity object for the entity that has been deleted.
*/
function hook_entity_delete(Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityInterface $entity) {
// Delete the entity's entry from a fictional table of all entities.
db_delete('example_entity')
->condition('type', $entity->entityType())
->condition('id', $entity->id())
->execute();
}
/**
* Alter or execute an Drupal\Core\Entity\Query\EntityQueryInterface.
*
* @param \Drupal\Core\Entity\Query\QueryInterface $query
* Note the $query->altered attribute which is TRUE in case the query has
* already been altered once. This happens with cloned queries.
* If there is a pager, then such a cloned query will be executed to count
* all elements. This query can be detected by checking for
* ($query->pager && $query->count), allowing the driver to return 0 from
* the count query and disable the pager.
*/
function hook_entity_query_alter(\Drupal\Core\Entity\Query\QueryInterface $query) {
// @todo: code example.
}
/**
* Act on entities being assembled before rendering.
*
* @param \Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityInterface $entity
* The entity object.
* @param \Drupal\entity\Plugin\Core\Entity\EntityDisplay $display
* The entity_display object holding the display options configured for the
* entity components.
* @param $view_mode
* The view mode the entity is rendered in.
* @param $langcode
* The language code used for rendering.
*
* The module may add elements to $entity->content prior to rendering. The
* structure of $entity->content is a renderable array as expected by
* drupal_render().
*
* @see hook_entity_view_alter()
* @see hook_comment_view()
* @see hook_node_view()
* @see hook_user_view()
*/
function hook_entity_view(\Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityInterface $entity, \Drupal\entity\Plugin\Core\Entity\EntityDisplay $display, $view_mode, $langcode) {
// Only do the extra work if the component is configured to be displayed.
// This assumes a 'mymodule_addition' extra field has been defined for the
// entity bundle in hook_field_extra_fields().
if ($display->getComponent('mymodule_addition')) {
$entity->content['mymodule_addition'] = array(
'#markup' => mymodule_addition($entity),
'#theme' => 'mymodule_my_additional_field',
);
}
}
/**
* Alter the results of ENTITY_view().
*
* This hook is called after the content has been assembled in a structured
* array and may be used for doing processing which requires that the complete
* entity content structure has been built.
*
* If a module wishes to act on the rendered HTML of the entity rather than the
* structured content array, it may use this hook to add a #post_render
* callback. Alternatively, it could also implement hook_preprocess_HOOK() for
* the particular entity type template, if there is one (e.g., node.html.twig).
* See drupal_render() and theme() for details.
*
* @param $build
* A renderable array representing the entity content.
* @param Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityInterface $entity
* The entity object being rendered.
* @param \Drupal\entity\Plugin\Core\Entity\EntityDisplay $display
* The entity_display object holding the display options configured for the
* entity components.
*
* @see hook_entity_view()
* @see hook_comment_view_alter()
* @see hook_node_view_alter()
* @see hook_taxonomy_term_view_alter()
* @see hook_user_view_alter()
*/
function hook_entity_view_alter(&$build, Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityInterface $entity, \Drupal\entity\Plugin\Core\Entity\EntityDisplay $display) {
if ($build['#view_mode'] == 'full' && isset($build['an_additional_field'])) {
// Change its weight.
$build['an_additional_field']['#weight'] = -10;
// Add a #post_render callback to act on the rendered HTML of the entity.
$build['#post_render'][] = 'my_module_node_post_render';
}
}
/**
* Act on entities as they are being prepared for view.
*
* Allows you to operate on multiple entities as they are being prepared for
* view. Only use this if attaching the data during the entity loading phase
* is not appropriate, for example when attaching other 'entity' style objects.
*
* @param string $entity_type
* The type of entities being viewed (i.e. node, user, comment).
* @param array $entities
* The entities keyed by entity ID.
* @param array $display
* The array of entity_display objects holding the display options configured
* for the entity components, keyed by bundle name.
* @param string $view_mode
* The view mode.
*/
function hook_entity_prepare_view($entity_type, array $entities, array $displays, $view_mode) {
// Load a specific node into the user object for later theming.
if (!empty($entities) && $entity_type == 'user') {
// Only do the extra work if the component is configured to be
// displayed. This assumes a 'mymodule_addition' extra field has been
// defined for the entity bundle in hook_field_extra_fields().
$ids = array();
foreach ($entities as $id => $entity) {
if ($displays[$entity->bundle()]->getComponent('mymodule_addition')) {
$ids[] = $id;
}
}
if ($ids) {
$nodes = mymodule_get_user_nodes($ids);
foreach ($ids as $id) {
$entities[$id]->user_node = $nodes[$id];
}
}
}
}
/**
* Change the view mode of an entity that is being displayed.
*
* @param string $view_mode
* The view_mode that is to be used to display the entity.
* @param Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityInterface $entity
* The entity that is being viewed.
* @param array $context
* Array with additional context information, currently only contains the
* langcode the entity is viewed in.
*/
function hook_entity_view_mode_alter(&$view_mode, Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityInterface $entity, $context) {
// For nodes, change the view mode when it is teaser.
if ($entity->entityType() == 'node' && $view_mode == 'teaser') {
$view_mode = 'my_custom_view_mode';
}
}
/**
* Alters the settings used for displaying an entity.
*
* @param \Drupal\entity\Plugin\Core\Entity\EntityDisplay $display
* The entity_display object that will be used to display the entity
* components.
* @param array $context
* An associative array containing:
* - entity_type: The entity type, e.g., 'node' or 'user'.
* - bundle: The bundle, e.g., 'page' or 'article'.
* - view_mode: The view mode, e.g. 'full', 'teaser'...
*/
function hook_entity_display_alter(\Drupal\entity\Plugin\Core\Entity\EntityDisplay $display, array $context) {
// Leave field labels out of the search index.
if ($context['entity_type'] == 'node' && $context['view_mode'] == 'search_index') {
foreach ($display->getComponents() as $name => $options) {
if (isset($options['label'])) {
$options['label'] = 'hidden';
$display->setComponent($name, $options);
}
}
}
}
/**
* Acts on an entity object about to be shown on an entity form.
*
* This can be typically used to pre-fill entity values or change the form state
* before the entity form is built. It is invoked just once when first building
* the entity form. Rebuilds will not trigger a new invocation.
*
* @param \Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityInterface $entity
* The entity that is about to be shown on the form.
* @param $form_display
* The current form display.
* @param $operation
* The current operation.
* @param array $form_state
* An associative array containing the current state of the form.
*
* @see \Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityFormController::prepareEntity()
*/
function hook_entity_prepare_form(\Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityInterface $entity, $form_display, $operation, array &$form_state) {
if ($operation == 'edit') {
$entity->label->value = 'Altered label';
$form_state['mymodule']['label_altered'] = TRUE;
}
}
/**
* Alters the settings used for displaying an entity form.
*
* @param \Drupal\entity\Plugin\Core\Entity\EntityFormDisplay $form_display
* The entity_form_display object that will be used to display the entity form
* components.
* @param array $context
* An associative array containing:
* - entity_type: The entity type, e.g., 'node' or 'user'.
* - bundle: The bundle, e.g., 'page' or 'article'.
* - form_mode: The form mode, e.g. 'default', 'profile', 'register'...
*/
function hook_entity_form_display_alter(\Drupal\entity\Plugin\Core\Entity\EntityFormDisplay $form_display, array $context) {
// Hide the 'user_picture' field from the register form.
if ($context['entity_type'] == 'user' && $context['form_mode'] == 'register') {
$form_display->setComponent('user_picture', array(
'type' => 'hidden',
));
}
}
/**
* Define custom entity fields.
*
* @param string $entity_type
* The entity type for which to define entity fields.
*
* @return array
* An array of entity field information having the following optional entries:
* - definitions: An array of field definitions to add all entities of this
* type, keyed by field name. See
* \Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityManager::getFieldDefinitions() for a list of
* supported keys in field definitions.
* - optional: An array of field definitions for optional entity fields, keyed
* by field name. Optional fields are fields that only exist for certain
* bundles of the entity type.
* - bundle map: An array keyed by bundle name, containing the names of
* optional fields that entities of this bundle have.
*
* @see hook_entity_field_info_alter()
* @see \Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityManager::getFieldDefinitions()
* @see \Drupal\Core\TypedData\TypedDataManager::create()
*/
function hook_entity_field_info($entity_type) {
if (mymodule_uses_entity_type($entity_type)) {
$info = array();
$info['definitions']['mymodule_text'] = array(
'type' => 'string_item',
'list' => TRUE,
'label' => t('The text'),
'description' => t('A text property added by mymodule.'),
'computed' => TRUE,
'class' => '\Drupal\mymodule\EntityComputedText',
);
if ($entity_type == 'node') {
// Add a property only to entities of the 'article' bundle.
$info['optional']['mymodule_text_more'] = array(
'type' => 'string_item',
'list' => TRUE,
'label' => t('More text'),
'computed' => TRUE,
'class' => '\Drupal\mymodule\EntityComputedMoreText',
);
$info['bundle map']['article'][0] = 'mymodule_text_more';
}
return $info;
}
}
/**
* Alter defined entity fields.
*
* @param array $info
* The entity field info array as returned by hook_entity_field_info().
* @param string $entity_type
* The entity type for which entity fields are defined.
*
* @see hook_entity_field_info()
*/
function hook_entity_field_info_alter(&$info, $entity_type) {
if (!empty($info['definitions']['mymodule_text'])) {
// Alter the mymodule_text property to use a custom class.
$info['definitions']['mymodule_text']['class'] = '\Drupal\anothermodule\EntityComputedText';
}
}
/**
* Alter entity operations.
*
* @param array $operations
* Operations array as returned by
* \Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityStorageControllerInterface::getOperations().
* @param \Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityInterface $entity
* The entity on which the linked operations will be performed.
*/
function hook_entity_operation_alter(array &$operations, \Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityInterface $entity) {
$uri = $entity->uri();
$operations['translate'] = array(
'title' => t('Translate'),
'href' => $uri['path'] . '/translate',
'weight' => 50,
);
}
/**
* Control access to fields.
*
* This hook is invoked from \Drupal\Core\Entity\Field\Field::access() to
* let modules grant or deny operations on fields.
*
* @param string $operation
* The operation to be performed. See
* \Drupal\Core\TypedData\AccessibleInterface::access() for possible values.
* @param \Drupal\Core\Entity\Field\Field $field
* The entity field object on which the operation is to be performed.
* @param \Drupal\Core\Session\AccountInterface $account
* The user account to check.
*
* @return bool|NULL
* TRUE if access should be allowed, FALSE if access should be denied and NULL
* if the implementation has no opinion.
*/
function hook_entity_field_access($operation, $field, \Drupal\Core\Session\AccountInterface $account) {
if ($field->getName() == 'field_of_interest' && $operation == 'update') {
return user_access('update field of interest', $account);
}
}
/**
* Alters the default access behaviour for a given field.
*
* Use this hook to override access grants from another module. Note that the
* original default access flag is masked under the ':default' key.
*
* @param array $grants
* An array of grants gathered by hook_entity_field_access(). The array is
* keyed by the module that defines the field's access control; the values are
* grant responses for each module (Boolean or NULL).
* @param array $context
* Context array on the performed operation with the following keys:
* - operation: The operation to be performed (string).
* - field: The entity field object (\Drupal\Core\Entity\Field\Field).
* - account: The user account to check access for
* (Drupal\user\Plugin\Core\Entity\User).
*/
function hook_entity_field_access_alter(array &$grants, array $context) {
$field = $context['field'];
if ($field->getName() == 'field_of_interest' && $grants['node'] === FALSE) {
// Override node module's restriction to no opinion. We don't want to
// provide our own access hook, we only want to take out node module's part
// in the access handling of this field. We also don't want to switch node
// module's grant to TRUE, because the grants of other modules should still
// decide on their own if this field is accessible or not.
$grants['node'] = NULL;
}
}