drupal/core/modules/block/block.module

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<?php
/**
* @file
* Controls the visual building blocks a page is constructed with.
*/
use Drupal\block\BlockInterface;
use Drupal\Core\Routing\RouteMatchInterface;
use Drupal\language\Entity\Language;
use Drupal\system\Entity\Menu;
/**
* Implements hook_help().
*/
function block_help($route_name, RouteMatchInterface $route_match) {
switch ($route_name) {
case 'help.page.block':
$output = '';
$output .= '<h3>' . t('About') . '</h3>';
$output .= '<p>' . t('The Block module allows you to place blocks in regions and to configure their settings. For more information, see <a href="!blocks-documentation">the online documentation for the Blocks module</a>.', array('!blocks-documentation' => 'https://drupal.org/documentation/modules/block/')) . '</p>';
$output .= '<h3>' . t('Uses') . '</h3>';
$output .= '<dl>';
$output .= '<dt>' . t('Placing and moving blocks') . '</dt>';
$output .= '<dd>' . t('You can place a block by clicking on its title in the in the <em>Place blocks</em> list on the <a href="!blocks">Block layout page</a>. You can then choose the appropriate region from the <em>Region</em> dropdown menu. Once a block has been placed, it can also be moved to a different region by chosing a region from the <em>Region</em> dropdown menu on the Block layout page, or by dragging and dropping it to the right posititon.', array('!blocks' => \Drupal::url('block.admin_display'))) . '</dd>';
$output .= '<dt>' . t('Demonstrating block regions for a theme') . '</dt>';
$output .= '<dd>' . t('You can see which region is where in a theme by clicking an the <em>Demonstrate block regions</em> link on the <a href="!blocks">Block layout page</a>. Regions are specific to each theme, so you need to toggle to a different theme first to demonstrate its block regions.', array('!blocks' => \Drupal::url('block.admin_display'))) . '</dd>';
$output .= '<dt>' . t('Toggling between different themes') . '</dt>';
$output .= '<dd>' . t('Blocks are placed and configured specifically for each theme. The Block layout page opens with the default theme, but you can toggle to other enabled themes.') . '</dd>';
$output .= '<dt>' . t('Configuring block settings') . '</dt>';
$output .= '<dd>' . t('To change the settings of an individual block click on the <em>Configure</em> link on the <a href="!blocks">Block layout page</a>. The available options vary depending on the module that provides the block. For all blocks you can change the block title and toggle whether to display it.', array('!blocks' => Drupal::url('block.admin_display'))) . '</dd>';
$output .= '<dt>' . t('Controlling visibility') . '</dt>';
$output .= '<dd>' . t('You can control the visibility of a block by restricting it to specific pages, content types, and/or roles by setting the appropriate options under <em>Visibility settings</em> of the block configuration.') . '</dd>';
$output .= '<dt>' . t('Adding custom blocks') . '</dt>';
$output .= '<dd>' . t('You can add custom blocks, if the the <em>Custom Block</em> module is enabled on the <a href="!extend">Extend page</a>. For more information, see the <a href="!blockcontent-help">Custom Block help page</a>.', array('!extend' => \Drupal::url('system.modules_list'), '!blockcontent-help' => \Drupal::url('help.page', array('name' => 'block_content')))) . '</dd>';
$output .= '</dl>';
return $output;
}
if ($route_name == 'block.admin_display' || $route_name == 'block.admin_display_theme') {
$demo_theme = $route_match->getParameter('theme') ?: \Drupal::config('system.theme')->get('default');
$themes = list_themes();
$output = '<p>' . t('This page provides a drag-and-drop interface for adding a block to a region, and for controlling the order of blocks within regions. To add a block to a region, or to configure its specific title and visibility settings, click the block title under <em>Place blocks</em>. Since not all themes implement the same regions, or display regions in the same way, blocks are positioned on a per-theme basis. Remember that your changes will not be saved until you click the <em>Save blocks</em> button at the bottom of the page.') . '</p>';
$output .= '<p>' . l(t('Demonstrate block regions (!theme)', array('!theme' => $themes[$demo_theme]->info['name'])), 'admin/structure/block/demo/' . $demo_theme) . '</p>';
return $output;
}
}
/**
* Implements hook_theme().
*/
function block_theme() {
return array(
'block' => array(
'render element' => 'elements',
'template' => 'block',
),
'block_list' => array(
'render element' => 'form',
'template' => 'block-list',
),
);
}
/**
* Implements hook_permission().
*/
function block_permission() {
return array(
'administer blocks' => array(
'title' => t('Administer blocks'),
),
);
}
/**
* Implements hook_page_build().
*
* Renders blocks into their regions.
*/
function block_page_build(&$page) {
global $theme;
// The theme system might not yet be initialized. We need $theme.
drupal_theme_initialize();
// Fetch a list of regions for the current theme.
$all_regions = system_region_list($theme);
if (\Drupal::routeMatch()->getRouteName() != 'block.admin_demo') {
// Create a full page display variant, which will load blocks into their
// regions.
$page += \Drupal::service('plugin.manager.display_variant')
->createInstance('full_page')
->build();
}
else {
// Append region description if we are rendering the regions demo page.
$visible_regions = array_keys(system_region_list($theme, REGIONS_VISIBLE));
foreach ($visible_regions as $region) {
$description = '<div class="block-region">' . $all_regions[$region] . '</div>';
$page[$region]['block_description'] = array(
'#markup' => $description,
'#weight' => 15,
);
}
$page['page_top']['backlink'] = array(
'#type' => 'link',
'#title' => t('Exit block region demonstration'),
'#href' => 'admin/structure/block' . (\Drupal::config('system.theme')->get('default') == $theme ? '' : '/list/' . $theme),
'#options' => array('attributes' => array('class' => array('block-demo-backlink'))),
'#weight' => -10,
);
}
}
/**
* Returns an array of block class instances by theme.
*
* @param $theme
* The theme to rehash blocks for. If not provided, defaults to the currently
* used theme.
*
* @return
* Blocks currently exported by modules.
*/
function _block_rehash($theme = NULL) {
$theme = $theme ? $theme : \Drupal::config('system.theme')->get('default');
$regions = system_region_list($theme);
$blocks = entity_load_multiple_by_properties('block', array('theme' => $theme));
foreach ($blocks as $block_id => $block) {
// Remove any invalid block from the list.
// @todo Remove this check as part of https://drupal.org/node/1776830.
if (!$block->getPlugin()) {
unset($blocks[$block_id]);
continue;
}
$region = $block->get('region');
$status = $block->status();
// Disable blocks in invalid regions.
if (!empty($region) && $region != BlockInterface::BLOCK_REGION_NONE && !isset($regions[$region]) && $status) {
drupal_set_message(t('The block %info was assigned to the invalid region %region and has been disabled.', array('%info' => $block_id, '%region' => $region)), 'warning');
// Disabled modules are moved into the BlockInterface::BLOCK_REGION_NONE
// later so no need to move the block to another region.
$block->disable()->save();
}
// Set region to none if not enabled.
if (!$status && $region != BlockInterface::BLOCK_REGION_NONE) {
$block->set('region', BlockInterface::BLOCK_REGION_NONE);
$block->save();
}
}
return $blocks;
}
/**
* Initializes blocks for enabled themes.
*
* @param $theme_list
* An array of theme names.
*/
function block_themes_enabled($theme_list) {
foreach ($theme_list as $theme) {
block_theme_initialize($theme);
}
}
/**
* Assigns an initial, default set of blocks for a theme.
*
* This function is called the first time a new theme is enabled. The new theme
* gets a copy of the default theme's blocks, with the difference that if a
* particular region isn't available in the new theme, the block is assigned
* to the new theme's default region.
*
* @param $theme
* The name of a theme.
*/
function block_theme_initialize($theme) {
// Initialize theme's blocks if none already registered.
$has_blocks = entity_load_multiple_by_properties('block', array('theme' => $theme));
if (!$has_blocks) {
$default_theme = \Drupal::config('system.theme')->get('default');
// Apply only to new theme's visible regions.
$regions = system_region_list($theme, REGIONS_VISIBLE);
$default_theme_blocks = entity_load_multiple_by_properties('block', array('theme' => $default_theme));
foreach ($default_theme_blocks as $default_theme_block_id => $default_theme_block) {
if (strpos($default_theme_block_id, $default_theme . '_') === 0) {
$id = str_replace($default_theme, $theme, $default_theme_block_id);
}
else {
$id = $theme . '_' . $default_theme_block_id;
}
$block = $default_theme_block->createDuplicate();
$block->set('id', $id);
$block->set('theme', $theme);
// If the region isn't supported by the theme, assign the block to the
// theme's default region.
if (!isset($regions[$block->get('region')])) {
$block->set('region', system_default_region($theme));
}
$block->save();
}
}
}
/**
* Implements hook_rebuild().
*/
function block_rebuild() {
foreach (list_themes() as $name => $data) {
if ($data->status) {
_block_rehash($name);
}
}
}
/**
* Implements hook_theme_suggestions_HOOK().
*/
function block_theme_suggestions_block(array $variables) {
$suggestions = array();
$suggestions[] = 'block__' . $variables['elements']['#configuration']['provider'];
// Hyphens (-) and underscores (_) play a special role in theme suggestions.
// Theme suggestions should only contain underscores, because within
// drupal_find_theme_templates(), underscores are converted to hyphens to
// match template file names, and then converted back to underscores to match
// pre-processing and other function names. So if your theme suggestion
// contains a hyphen, it will end up as an underscore after this conversion,
// and your function names won't be recognized. So, we need to convert
// hyphens to underscores in block deltas for the theme suggestions.
// We can safely explode on : because we know the Block plugin type manager
// enforces that delimiter for all derivatives.
$parts = explode(':', $variables['elements']['#plugin_id']);
$suggestion = 'block';
while ($part = array_shift($parts)) {
$suggestions[] = $suggestion .= '__' . strtr($part, '-', '_');
}
if (!empty($variables['elements']['#id'])) {
$suggestions[] = 'block__' . $variables['elements']['#id'];
}
return $suggestions;
}
/**
* Prepares variables for block templates.
*
* Default template: block.html.twig.
*
* Prepares the values passed to the theme_block function to be passed
* into a pluggable template engine. Uses block properties to generate a
* series of template file suggestions. If none are found, the default
* block.html.twig is used.
*
* Most themes use their own copy of block.html.twig. The default is located
* inside "core/modules/block/templates/block.html.twig". Look in there for the
* full list of available variables.
*
* @param array $variables
* An associative array containing:
* - elements: An associative array containing the properties of the element.
* Properties used: #block, #configuration, #children, #plugin_id.
*/
function template_preprocess_block(&$variables) {
$block_counter = &drupal_static(__FUNCTION__, array());
$variables['configuration'] = $variables['elements']['#configuration'];
$variables['plugin_id'] = $variables['elements']['#plugin_id'];
$variables['base_plugin_id'] = $variables['elements']['#base_plugin_id'];
$variables['derivative_plugin_id'] = $variables['elements']['#derivative_plugin_id'];
$variables['label'] = !empty($variables['configuration']['label_display']) ? $variables['configuration']['label'] : '';
$variables['content'] = $variables['elements']['content'];
// A block's label is configuration: it is static. Allow dynamic labels to be
// set in the render array.
if (isset($variables['elements']['content']['#title']) && !empty($variables['configuration']['label_display'])) {
$variables['label'] = $variables['elements']['content']['#title'];
}
$variables['attributes']['class'][] = 'block';
$variables['attributes']['class'][] = drupal_html_class('block-' . $variables['configuration']['provider']);
// Add default class for block content.
$variables['content_attributes']['class'][] = 'content';
// Create a valid HTML ID and make sure it is unique.
if (!empty($variables['elements']['#id'])) {
$variables['attributes']['id'] = drupal_html_id('block-' . $variables['elements']['#id']);
}
// Proactively add aria-describedby if possible to improve accessibility.
if ($variables['label'] && isset($variables['attributes']['role'])) {
$variables['title_attributes']['id'] = drupal_html_id($variables['label']);
$variables['attributes']['aria-describedby'] = $variables['title_attributes']['id'];
}
}
/**
* Implements hook_ENTITY_TYPE_delete() for user_role entities.
*
* Removes deleted role from blocks that use it.
*/
function block_user_role_delete($role) {
foreach (entity_load_multiple('block') as $block) {
/** @var $block \Drupal\block\BlockInterface */
$visibility = $block->getVisibility();
if (isset($visibility['user_role']['roles'][$role->id()])) {
unset($visibility['user_role']['roles'][$role->id()]);
$block->getPlugin()->setVisibilityConfig('user_role', $visibility['user_role']);
$block->save();
}
}
}
/**
* Implements hook_ENTITY_TYPE_delete() for menu entities.
*/
function block_menu_delete(Menu $menu) {
if (!$menu->isSyncing()) {
foreach (entity_load_multiple('block') as $block) {
if ($block->get('plugin') == 'system_menu_block:' . $menu->id()) {
$block->delete();
}
}
}
}
/**
* Implements hook_ENTITY_TYPE_delete() for 'language_entity'.
*
* Delete the potential block visibility settings of the deleted language.
*/
function block_language_entity_delete(Language $language) {
// Remove the block visibility settings for the deleted language.
foreach (entity_load_multiple('block') as $block) {
/** @var $block \Drupal\block\BlockInterface */
$visibility = $block->getVisibility();
if (isset($visibility['language']['langcodes'][$language->id()])) {
unset($visibility['language']['langcodes'][$language->id()]);
$block->getPlugin()->setVisibilityConfig('language', $visibility['language']);
$block->save();
}
}
}