drupal/includes/session.inc

259 lines
8.5 KiB
PHP

<?php
// $Id$
/**
* @file
* User session handling functions.
*
* The user-level session storage handlers:
* - _sess_open()
* - _sess_close()
* - _sess_read()
* - _sess_write()
* - _sess_destroy_sid()
* - _sess_gc()
* are assigned by session_set_save_handler() in bootstrap.inc and are called
* automatically by PHP. These functions should not be called directly. Session
* data should instead be accessed via the $_SESSION superglobal.
*/
/**
* Session handler assigned by session_set_save_handler().
*
* This function is used to handle any initialization, such as file paths or
* database connections, that is needed before accessing session data. Drupal
* does not need to initialize anything in this function.
*
* This function should not be called directly.
*
* @return
* This function will always return TRUE.
*/
function _sess_open() {
return TRUE;
}
/**
* Session handler assigned by session_set_save_handler().
*
* This function is used to close the current session. Because Drupal stores
* session data in the database immediately on write, this function does
* not need to do anything.
*
* This function should not be called directly.
*
* @return
* This function will always return TRUE.
*/
function _sess_close() {
return TRUE;
}
/**
* Session handler assigned by session_set_save_handler().
*
* This function will be called by PHP to retrieve the current user's
* session data, which is stored in the database. It also loads the
* current user's appropriate roles into the user object.
*
* This function should not be called directly. Session data should
* instead be accessed via the $_SESSION superglobal.
*
* @param $key
* Session ID.
* @return
* Either an array of the session data, or an empty string, if no data
* was found or the user is anonymous.
*/
function _sess_read($key) {
global $user;
// Write and Close handlers are called after destructing objects
// since PHP 5.0.5.
// Thus destructors can use sessions but session handler can't use objects.
// So we are moving session closure before destructing objects.
register_shutdown_function('session_write_close');
// Handle the case of first time visitors and clients that don't store
// cookies (eg. web crawlers).
if (!isset($_COOKIE[session_name()])) {
$user = drupal_anonymous_user();
return '';
}
// Otherwise, if the session is still active, we have a record of the
// client's session in the database.
$user = db_fetch_object(db_query("SELECT u.*, s.* FROM {users} u INNER JOIN {sessions} s ON u.uid = s.uid WHERE s.sid = '%s'", $key));
// We found the client's session record and they are an authenticated user.
if ($user && $user->uid > 0) {
// This is done to unserialize the data member of $user.
$user = drupal_unpack($user);
// Add roles element to $user.
$user->roles = array();
$user->roles[DRUPAL_AUTHENTICATED_RID] = 'authenticated user';
$result = db_query("SELECT r.rid, r.name FROM {role} r INNER JOIN {users_roles} ur ON ur.rid = r.rid WHERE ur.uid = %d", $user->uid);
while ($role = db_fetch_object($result)) {
$user->roles[$role->rid] = $role->name;
}
}
// We didn't find the client's record (session has expired), or they
// are an anonymous user.
else {
$session = isset($user->session) ? $user->session : '';
$user = drupal_anonymous_user($session);
}
return $user->session;
}
/**
* Session handler assigned by session_set_save_handler().
*
* This function will be called by PHP to store the current user's
* session, which Drupal saves to the database.
*
* This function should not be called directly. Session data should
* instead be accessed via the $_SESSION superglobal.
*
* @param $key
* Session ID.
* @param $value
* Serialized array of the session data.
* @return
* This function will always return TRUE.
*/
function _sess_write($key, $value) {
global $user;
// If saving of session data is disabled or if the client doesn't have a session,
// and one isn't being created ($value), do nothing. This keeps crawlers out of
// the session table. This reduces memory and server load, and gives more useful
// statistics. We can't eliminate anonymous session table rows without breaking
// the "Who's Online" block.
if (!drupal_save_session() || ($user->uid == 0 && empty($_COOKIE[session_name()]) && empty($value))) {
return TRUE;
}
$result = db_result(db_query("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM {sessions} WHERE sid = '%s'", $key));
if (!$result) {
// Only save session data when when the browser sends a cookie. This keeps
// crawlers out of session table. This reduces memory and server load,
// and gives more useful statistics. We can't eliminate anonymous session
// table rows without breaking "Who's Online" block.
if ($user->uid || $value || count($_COOKIE)) {
db_query("INSERT INTO {sessions} (sid, uid, cache, hostname, session, timestamp) VALUES ('%s', %d, %d, '%s', '%s', %d)", $key, $user->uid, isset($user->cache) ? $user->cache : 0, ip_address(), $value, REQUEST_TIME);
}
}
else {
db_query("UPDATE {sessions} SET uid = %d, cache = %d, hostname = '%s', session = '%s', timestamp = %d WHERE sid = '%s'", $user->uid, isset($user->cache) ? $user->cache : 0, ip_address(), $value, REQUEST_TIME, $key);
if (db_affected_rows()) {
// Last access time is updated no more frequently
// than once every 180 seconds.
// This reduces contention in the users table.
if ($user->uid && REQUEST_TIME - $user->access > variable_get('session_write_interval', 180)) {
db_query("UPDATE {users} SET access = %d WHERE uid = %d", REQUEST_TIME, $user->uid);
}
}
}
return TRUE;
}
/**
* Called when an anonymous user becomes authenticated or vice-versa.
*/
function drupal_session_regenerate() {
$old_session_id = session_id();
session_regenerate_id();
db_query("UPDATE {sessions} SET sid = '%s' WHERE sid = '%s'", session_id(), $old_session_id);
}
/**
* Counts how many users are active on the site.
*
* Counts how many users have sessions which have been active since the
* specified time. Can count either anonymous sessions or
* authenticated sessions.
*
* @param int $timestamp.
* A Unix timestamp. Users who have been active since this time will be
* counted. The default is 0, which counts all existing sessions.
* @param boolean $anonymous
* TRUE counts only anonymous users.
* FALSE counts only authenticated users.
* @return int
* The number of users with sessions.
*/
function drupal_session_count($timestamp = 0, $anonymous = TRUE) {
$query = $anonymous ? ' AND uid = 0' : ' AND uid > 0';
return db_result(db_query('SELECT COUNT(sid) AS count FROM {sessions} WHERE timestamp >= %d' . $query, $timestamp));
}
/**
* Session handler assigned by session_set_save_handler().
*
* Cleanup a specific session.
*
* @param string $sid
* Session ID.
*/
function _sess_destroy_sid($sid) {
db_query("DELETE FROM {sessions} WHERE sid = '%s'", $sid);
}
/**
* End a specific user's session(s).
*
* @param string $uid
* User ID.
*/
function drupal_session_destroy_uid($uid) {
db_query('DELETE FROM {sessions} WHERE uid = %d', $uid);
}
/**
* Session handler assigned by session_set_save_handler().
*
* Cleanup stalled sessions.
*
* @param int $lifetime
* The value of session.gc_maxlifetime, passed by PHP.
* Sessions not updated for more than $lifetime seconds will be removed.
*/
function _sess_gc($lifetime) {
// Be sure to adjust 'php_value session.gc_maxlifetime' to a large enough
// value. For example, if you want user sessions to stay in your database
// for three weeks before deleting them, you need to set gc_maxlifetime
// to '1814400'. At that value, only after a user doesn't log in after
// three weeks (1814400 seconds) will his/her session be removed.
db_query("DELETE FROM {sessions} WHERE timestamp < %d", REQUEST_TIME - $lifetime);
return TRUE;
}
/**
* Determine whether to save session data of the current request.
*
* This function allows the caller to temporarily disable writing of
* session data, should the request end while performing potentially
* dangerous operations, such as manipulating the global $user object.
* See http://drupal.org/node/218104 for usage.
*
* @param $status
* Disables writing of session data when FALSE, (re-)enables
* writing when TRUE.
* @return
* FALSE if writing session data has been disabled. Otherwise, TRUE.
*/
function drupal_save_session($status = NULL) {
static $save_session = TRUE;
if (isset($status)) {
$save_session = $status;
}
return ($save_session);
}