drupal_validate_form, * and then execute the form using drupal_execute_form. * * @param $form_id * A unique string identifying the form. Allows each form to be themed. * @param $form * An associative array containing the structure of the form. * @param $callback * An optional callback that will be used in addition to the form_id. * */ function drupal_get_form($form_id, &$form, $callback = NULL) { global $form_values, $form_execute; $form_values = array(); $form_execute = FALSE; $form['#type'] = 'form'; $form['#attributes']['class'] .= ' form-api'; if (isset($form['#token'])) { $form['form_token'] = array('#type' => 'hidden', '#value' => md5($_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'] . $form['#token'] . variable_get('drupal_private_key', ''))); } $form = array_merge(_element_info('form'), $form); foreach (module_implements('form_alter') as $module) { $function = $module .'_form_alter'; $function($form); } $function = $form_id . '_alter'; if (function_exists($function)) { $function($form); } if (!$form['#built']) { $form = _form_builder($form); } if (!empty($_POST['edit'])) { drupal_validate_form($form_id, $form, $callback); if ($form_execute && !form_get_errors()) { drupal_execute_form($form_id, $form, $callback); } } if (function_exists('theme_' . $form_id)) { $form['#theme'] = $form_id; } elseif (function_exists('theme_' . $callback)) { $form['#theme'] = $callback; } return form_render($form); } function drupal_validate_form($form_id, &$form, $callback = NULL) { global $form_values; if (isset($form['#token'])) { if ($form_values['form_token'] != md5($_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'] . $form['#token'] . variable_get('drupal_private_key', ''))) { // setting this error will cause the form to fail validation form_set_error('form_token', t('Validation error, please try again. If this error persists, please contact the site administrator.')); } } foreach (module_implements('form_validate_alter') as $module) { $function = $module .'_form_validate_alter'; $function($form_id, $form_values); } _form_validate($form); if (function_exists($form_id . '_validate')) { call_user_func($form_id . '_validate', $form_id, $form_values); } if (function_exists($callback . '_validate')) { call_user_func($callback . '_validate', $form_id, $form_values); } } function drupal_execute_form($form_id, $form, $callback = NULL) { global $form_values; foreach (module_implements('form_execute_alter') as $module) { $function = $module .'_form_execute_alter'; $function($form_id, $form_values); } if (function_exists($form_id . '_execute')) { call_user_func($form_id . '_execute', $form_id, $form_values); } elseif (function_exists($callback . '_execute')) { call_user_func($callback . '_execute', $form_id, $form_values); } } function _form_validate(&$elements) { // Recurse through all children. foreach (element_children($elements) as $key) { _form_validate($elements[$key]); } /* Validate the current input */ if (!$elements['#validated'] && $elements['#input']) { if ($elements['#required'] && !$elements['#value']) { form_error($elements, t('%name field is required', array('%name' => $elements['#title']))); } if ($elements['#valid']) { if (is_array($elements['#valid'])) { foreach ($elements['#valid'] as $key => $valid) { $args = is_array($elements['#validation_arguments'][$key]) ? $elements['#validation_arguments'][$key] : array(); if (function_exists($valid . '_valid')) { call_user_func_array($valid . '_valid', array_merge(array($elements), $args)); } } } else { $args = is_array($elements['#validation_arguments']) ? $elements['#validation_arguments'] : array(); if (function_exists($elements['#valid'] . '_valid')) { call_user_func_array($elements['#valid'] . '_valid', array_merge(array($elements), $args)); } } } $elements['#validated'] = TRUE; } } /** * Flag an element as having an error. */ function form_error(&$element, $message) { $element['#error'] = TRUE; $GLOBALS['form'][$element['#name']] = $message; drupal_set_message($message, 'error'); } /** * Adds some required properties to each form element, which are used internally in the form api. * This function also automatically assigns the value property from the $edit array, provided the * element doesn't already have an assigned value. */ function _form_builder($form, $parents = array(), $multiple = FALSE) { global $form_values; global $form_execute; if ($form['#built'] == TRUE) { return $form; } $form['#built'] = TRUE; $form['#parents'] = ($form['#parents']) ? $form['#parents'] : $parents; /* Use element defaults */ if ((!empty($form['#type'])) && ($info = _element_info($form['#type']))) { $form += $info; } if ($form['#input']) { if (!$form['#tree']) { $form['#parents'] = array(array_pop($form['#parents'])); } $form['#name'] = ($form['#name']) ? $form['#name'] : 'edit[' . implode('][', $form['#parents']) . ']'; $form['#id'] = ($form['#id']) ? $form['#id'] : 'edit-' . implode('-', $form['#parents']); $posted = isset($_POST['edit']); $edit = $posted ? $_POST['edit'] : array(); $ref =& $form_values; foreach ($form['#parents'] as $parent) { $edit = isset($edit[$parent]) ? $edit[$parent] : NULL; $ref =& $ref[$parent]; } if (!isset($form['#value'])) { $form['#value'] = $posted ? $edit : $form['#default_value']; } if (isset($form['#execute'])) { if ($_POST[$form['#name']] == $form['#value']) { $form_execute = $form_execute || $form['#execute']; } } $ref = $form['#value']; } // Allow for elements to expand to multiple elements. Radios, checkboxes and files for instance. if (function_exists($form['#process']) && !$form['#processed']) { $form = call_user_func($form['#process'], $form); $form['#processed'] = TRUE; } // Recurse through all child elements. $count = 0; foreach (element_children($form) as $key) { $form[$key]['#tree'] = (isset($form[$key]['#tree'])) ? $form[$key]['#tree'] : $form['#tree']; # Assign a decimal placeholder weight, to preserve original array order $form[$key]['#weight'] = $form[$key]['#weight'] ? $form[$key]['#weight'] : $count/10; $form[$key] = _form_builder($form[$key], array_merge($form['#parents'], array($key))); $count++; } return $form; } /** * Renders a HTML form given an form tree. Recursively iterates over each of * each of the form elements generating HTML code. This function is usually * called from within a theme. To render a form from within a module, use * drupal_get_form(). * * @param $elements * The form tree describing the form. * @return * The rendered HTML form. */ function form_render(&$elements) { $content = ''; if (is_array($elements)) { uasort($elements, "_form_sort"); } if (!$elements['#children']) { /* render all the children using a theme function */ if ($elements['#theme'] && !$elements['#theme_used']) { $elements['#theme_used'] = TRUE; $previous_type = $elements['#type']; $elements['#type'] = 'markup'; $content = theme($elements['#theme'], $elements); $elements['#type'] = $previous_type; } /* render each of the children using form_render and concatenate them */ if (!$content) { foreach (element_children($elements) as $key) { $content .= form_render($elements[$key]); } } } if ($content) { $elements['#children'] = $content; } /* Call the form element renderer */ if (!$elements['#printed']) { $content = theme(($elements['#type']) ? $elements['#type']: 'markup', $elements); $elements['#printed'] = TRUE; } if ($content) { return $elements['#prefix'] . $content . $elements['#suffix']; } } /** * Function used by uasort in form render to sort form via weight. */ function _form_sort($a, $b) { if ($a['#weight'] == $b['#weight']) { return 0; } return ($a['#weight'] < $b['#weight']) ? -1 : 1; } /** * Retrieve the default properties for the defined element type. */ function _element_info($type, $refresh = null) { static $cache; $basic_defaults = array( '#description' => NULL, '#attributes' => array(), '#required' => FALSE, '#tree' => FALSE ); if ($refresh || !is_array($cache)) { $cache = array(); foreach (module_implements('elements') as $module) { $elements = module_invoke($module, 'elements'); if (is_array($elements)) { $cache = array_merge($cache, $elements); } } if (sizeof($cache)) { foreach ($cache as $element_type => $info) { $cache[$element_type] = array_merge($basic_defaults, $info); } } } return $cache[$type]; } /** * Format a dropdown menu or scrolling selection box. * * @param $element * An associative array containing the properties of the element. * Properties used : title, value, options, description, extra, multiple, required * @return * A themed HTML string representing the form element. * * It is possible to group options together; to do this, change the format of * $options to an associative array in which the keys are group labels, and the * values are associative arrays in the normal $options format. */ function theme_select($element) { $select = ''; foreach ($element['#options'] as $key => $choice) { if (is_array($choice)) { $select .= ''; foreach ($choice as $key => $choice) { $select .= ''; } $select .= ''; } else { $select .= ''; } } return theme('form_element', $element['#title'], '', $element['#description'], $element['#name'], $element['#required'], _form_get_error($element['#name'])); } /** * Format a group of form items. * * @param $element * An associative array containing the properties of the element. * Properties used : attributes, title, description, children, collapsible, collapsed * @return * A themed HTML string representing the form item group. */ function theme_fieldset($element) { if ($element['#collapsible']) { drupal_add_js('misc/collapse.js'); $element['#attributes']['class'] .= ' collapsible'; if ($element['#collapsed']) { $element['#attributes']['class'] .= ' collapsed'; } } return '' . ($element['#title'] ? ''. $element['#title'] .'' : '') . $element['#children'] . $element['#value'] . ($element['#description'] ? '
'. $element['#description'] .'
' : '') . "\n"; } /** * Format a radio button. * * @param $element * An associative array containing the properties of the element. * Properties used : required, return_value, value, attributes, title, description * @return * A themed HTML string representing the form item group. */ function theme_radio($element) { $output = ''; if (!is_null($element['#title'])) { $output = ''; } return theme('form_element', NULL, $output, $element['#description'], $element['#name'], $element['#required'], _form_get_error($element['#name'])); } /** * Format a set of radio buttons. * * @param $element * An associative array containing the properties of the element. * Properties used : title, value, options, description, required and attributes. * @return * A themed HTML string representing the radio button set. */ function theme_radios($element) { if ($element['#title'] || $element['#description']) { return theme('form_element', $element['#title'], $element['#children'], $element['#description'], $element['#id'], $element['#required'], _form_get_error($element['#name'])); } else { return $element['#children']; } } /** * Format a set of radio buttons. * * @param $element * An associative array containing the properties of the element. * Properties used : title, value, options, description, required and attributes. * @return * A themed HTML string representing the radio button set. */ function theme_date($element) { $output = '
' . $element['#children'] . '
'; return theme('form_element', $element['#title'], $output, $element['#description'], $element['#id'], $element['#required'], _form_get_error($element['#name'])); } /** * Roll out a single checkbox element to a list of checkboxes, using the options array as index. */ function expand_date($element) { // Default to current date if (!isset($element['#value'])) { $element['#value'] = array('day' => format_date(time(), 'custom', 'j'), 'month' => format_date(time(), 'custom', 'n'), 'year' => format_date(time(), 'custom', 'Y')); } // Determine the order of day, month, year in the site's chosen date format. $format = variable_get('date_format_short', 'm/d/Y'); $sort = array(); $sort['day'] = max(strpos($format, 'd'), strpos($format, 'j')); $sort['month'] = max(strpos($format, 'm'), strpos($format, 'M')); $sort['year'] = strpos($format, 'Y'); asort($sort); $order = array_keys($sort); // Output multi-selector for date foreach ($order as $type) { switch ($type) { case 'day': $options = drupal_map_assoc(range(1, 31)); break; case 'month': $options = drupal_map_assoc(range(1, 12), '_profile_map_month'); break; case 'year': $options = drupal_map_assoc(range(1900, 2050)); break; } $element[$type] = array('#type' => 'radio', '#value' => $element['#value'][$type], '#attributes' => $element['#attributes'], '#parents' => $element['#parents'], '#options' => $options, '#tree' => TRUE); } return $element; } /** * Roll out a single adios element * to a list of radios, using the options array as index. */ function expand_radios($element) { if (count($element['#options']) > 0) { foreach ($element['#options'] as $key => $choice) { if (!$element[$key]) { $element[$key] = array('#type' => 'radio', '#title' => $choice, '#return_value' => $key, '#default_value' => $element['#default_value'], '#attributes' => $element['#attributes'], '#parents' => $element['#parents'], '#spawned' => TRUE); } } } return $element; } /** * Format a form item. * * @param $element * An associative array containing the properties of the element. * Properties used : title, value, description, required, error * @return * A themed HTML string representing the form item. */ function theme_item($element) { return theme('form_element', $element['#title'], $element['#value'] . $element['#children'], $element['#description'], $element['#id'], $element['#required'], $element['#error']); } /** * Format a checkbox. * * @param $element * An associative array containing the properties of the element. * Properties used : title, value, return_value, description, required * @return * A themed HTML string representing the checkbox. */ function theme_checkbox($element) { $checkbox = ''; if (!is_null($element['#title'])) { $checkbox = ''; } return theme('form_element', NULL, $checkbox, $element['#description'], $element['#name'], $element['#required'], _form_get_error($element['#name'])); } /** * Format a set of checkboxes. * * @param $element * An associative array containing the properties of the element. * @return * A themed HTML string representing the checkbox set. */ function theme_checkboxes($element) { if ($element['#title'] || $element['#description']) { return theme('form_element', $element['#title'], $element['#children'], $element['#description'], 'edit-'. $element['#name'], $element['#required'], _form_get_error($element['#name'])); } else { return $element['#children']; } } function expand_checkboxes($element) { $value = is_array($element['#value']) ? $element['#value'] : array(); if (count($element['#options']) > 0) { if (!isset($element['#default_value']) || $element['#default_value'] == 0) { $element['#default_value'] = array(); } foreach ($element['#options'] as $key => $choice) { if (!isset($element[$key])) { $element[$key] = array('#type' => 'checkbox', '#processed' => TRUE, '#title' => $choice, '#tree' => TRUE, '#default_value' => in_array($key, $value), '#attributes' => $element['#attributes']); } } } return $element; } function theme_submit($element) { return theme('button', $element); } function theme_button($element) { return '\n"; } /** * Format a hidden form field. * * @param $element * An associative array containing the properties of the element. * Properties used : value, edit * @return * A themed HTML string representing the hidden form field. */ function theme_hidden($element) { return '\n"; } /** * Format a textfield. * * @param $element * An associative array containing the properties of the element. * Properties used : title, value, description, size, maxlength, required, attributes autocomplete_path * @return * A themed HTML string representing the textfield. */ function theme_textfield($element) { $size = $element['#size'] ? ' size="' . $element['#size'] . '"' : ''; if ($element['#autocomplete_path']) { drupal_add_js('misc/autocomplete.js'); $class = ' form-autocomplete'; $extra = ''; } $output = ''; return theme('form_element', $element['#title'], $output, $element['#description'], $element['#id'], $element['#required'], _form_get_error($element['#name'])). $extra; } /** * Format a form. * * @param $element * An associative array containing the properties of the element. * Properties used : action, method, attributes, children * @return * A themed HTML string representing the form. */ function theme_form($element) { // Anonymous div to satisfy XHTML compliancy. $action = $element['#action'] ? 'action="' . check_url($element['#action']) . '" ' : ''; return '
\n
". $element['#children'] ."\n
\n"; } /** * Format a textarea. * * @param $element * An associative array containing the properties of the element. * Properties used : title, value, description, rows, cols, required, attributes * @return * A themed HTML string representing the textarea. */ function theme_textarea($element) { $cols = $element['#cols'] ? ' cols="'. $element['#cols'] .'"' : ''; return theme('form_element', $element['#title'], ''. check_plain($element['#value']) .'', $element['#description'], $element['#id'], $element['#required'], _form_get_error($element['#name'])); } /** * Format HTML markup for use in forms. * * This is used in more advanced forms, such as theme selection and filter format. * * @param $element * An associative array containing the properties of the element. * Properties used : prefix, value, children and suffix. * @return * A themed HTML string representing the HTML markup. */ function theme_markup($element) { return $element['#value'] . $element['#children']; } /** * Format a password field. * * @param $element * An associative array containing the properties of the element. * Properties used : title, value, description, size, maxlength, required, attributes * @return * A themed HTML string representing the form. */ function theme_password($element) { $size = $element['#size'] ? ' size="'. $element['#size'] .'" ' : ''; $output = ''; return theme('form_element', $element['#title'], $output, $element['#description'], $element['#id'], $element['#required'], _form_get_error($element['#name'])); } /** * Format a weight selection menu. * * @param $element * An associative array containing the properties of the element. * Properties used : title, delta, description * @return * A themed HTML string representing the form. */ function theme_weight($element) { for ($n = (-1 * $element['#delta']); $n <= $element['#delta']; $n++) { $weights[$n] = $n; } $element['#options'] = $weights; $element['#type'] = 'select'; return form_render($element); } /** * File an error against the form element with the specified name. */ function form_set_error($name, $message) { $GLOBALS['form'][$name] = $message; drupal_set_message($message, 'error'); } /** * Return an associative array of all errors. */ function form_get_errors() { if (array_key_exists('form', $GLOBALS)) { return $GLOBALS['form']; } } /** * Format a file upload field. * * @param $title * The label for the file upload field. * @param $name * The internal name used to refer to the field. * @param $size * A measure of the visible size of the field (passed directly to HTML). * @param $description * Explanatory text to display after the form item. * @param $required * Whether the user must upload a file to the field. * @return * A themed HTML string representing the field. * * For assistance with handling the uploaded file correctly, see the API * provided by file.inc. */ function theme_file($element) { return theme('form_element', $element['#title'], '\n", $element['#description'], $element['#id'], $element['#required'], _form_get_error($element['#name'])); } /** * Return the error message filed against the form with the specified name. */ function _form_get_error($name) { if (array_key_exists('form', $GLOBALS)) { return $GLOBALS['form'][$name]; } } function _form_get_class($name, $required, $error) { return $name. ($required ? ' required' : '') . ($error ? ' error' : ''); } /** * Remove invalid characters from an HTML ID attribute string * * @param $id * The ID to clean * @return * The cleaned ID */ function form_clean_id($id = NULL) { $id = str_replace('][', '-', $id); return $id; } /** * @} End of "defgroup form". */ ?>