- Patch #80951 by killes, yched et al: block caching.

6.x
Dries Buytaert 2007-08-19 08:08:45 +00:00
parent e9c36f9697
commit 74292cd062
15 changed files with 221 additions and 17 deletions

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@ -54,6 +54,7 @@ Drupal 6.0, xxxx-xx-xx (development version)
* Made it easier to conditionally load include files.
* Added a JavaScript aggregator and compressor.
* Made Drupal work correctly when running behind a reverse proxy like Squid or Pound.
* Added block-level caching, improving performance for logged-in users.
- File handling improvements:
* Entries in the files table are now keyed to a user, and not a node.
* Added re-usable validation functions to check for uploaded file sizes, extensions, and image resolution.

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@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ function cache_set($cid, $data, $table = 'cache', $expire = CACHE_PERMANENT, $he
/**
*
* Expire data from the cache. If called without arguments, expirable
* entries will be cleared from the cache_page table.
* entries will be cleared from the cache_page and cache_block tables.
*
* @param $cid
* If set, the cache ID to delete. Otherwise, all cache entries that can
@ -134,6 +134,7 @@ function cache_clear_all($cid = NULL, $table = NULL, $wildcard = FALSE) {
if (!isset($cid) && !isset($table)) {
cache_clear_all(NULL, 'cache_page');
cache_clear_all(NULL, 'cache_block');
return;
}

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@ -262,7 +262,7 @@ function block_add_block_form_submit($form, &$form_state) {
foreach (list_themes() as $key => $theme) {
if ($theme->status) {
db_query("INSERT INTO {blocks} (visibility, pages, custom, title, module, theme, status, weight, delta) VALUES(%d, '%s', %d, '%s', '%s', '%s', %d, %d, %d)", $form_state['values']['visibility'], trim($form_state['values']['pages']), $form_state['values']['custom'], $form_state['values']['title'], $form_state['values']['module'], $theme->name, 0, 0, $delta);
db_query("INSERT INTO {blocks} (visibility, pages, custom, title, module, theme, status, weight, delta, cache) VALUES(%d, '%s', %d, '%s', '%s', '%s', %d, %d, %d)", $form_state['values']['visibility'], trim($form_state['values']['pages']), $form_state['values']['custom'], $form_state['values']['title'], $form_state['values']['module'], $theme->name, 0, 0, $delta, BLOCK_NO_CACHE);
}
}

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@ -12,6 +12,55 @@
*/
define('BLOCK_REGION_NONE', -1);
/**
* Constants defining cache granularity for blocks.
*
* Modules specify the caching patterns for their blocks using binary
* combinations of these constants in their hook_block(op 'list'):
* $block[delta]['cache'] = BLOCK_CACHE_PER_ROLE | BLOCK_CACHE_PER_PAGE;
* BLOCK_CACHE_PER_ROLE is used as a default when no caching pattern is
* specified.
*
* The block cache is cleared in cache_clear_all(), and uses the same clearing
* policy than page cache (node, comment, user, taxonomy added or updated...).
* Blocks requiring more fine-grained clearing might consider disabling the
* built-in block cache (BLOCK_NO_CACHE) and roll their own.
*
* Note that user 1 is excluded from block caching.
*/
/**
* The block should not get cached. This setting should be used:
* - for simple blocks (notably those that do not perform any db query),
* where querying the db cache would be more expensive than directly generating
* the content.
* - for blocks that change too frequently.
*/
define('BLOCK_NO_CACHE', -1);
/**
* The block can change depending on the roles the user viewing the page belongs to.
* This is the default setting, used when the block does not specify anything.
*/
define('BLOCK_CACHE_PER_ROLE', 0x0001);
/**
* The block can change depending on the user viewing the page.
* This setting can be resource-consuming for sites with large number of users,
* and thus should only be used when BLOCK_CACHE_PER_ROLE is not sufficient.
*/
define('BLOCK_CACHE_PER_USER', 0x0002);
/**
* The block can change depending on the page being viewed.
*/
define('BLOCK_CACHE_PER_PAGE', 0x0004);
/**
* The block is the same for every user on every page where it is visible.
*/
define('BLOCK_CACHE_GLOBAL', 0x0008);
/**
* Implementation of hook_help().
*/
@ -187,6 +236,8 @@ function block_block($op = 'list', $delta = 0, $edit = array()) {
$result = db_query('SELECT bid, info FROM {boxes} ORDER BY info');
while ($block = db_fetch_object($result)) {
$blocks[$block->bid]['info'] = $block->info;
// Not worth caching.
$blocks[$block->bid]['cache'] = BLOCK_NO_CACHE;
}
return $blocks;
@ -235,6 +286,8 @@ function _block_rehash() {
foreach ($module_blocks as $delta => $block) {
$block['module'] = $module;
$block['delta'] = $delta;
// If no cache pattern is specified, we use PER_ROLE as a default.
$block['cache'] = isset($block['cache']) ? $block['cache'] : BLOCK_CACHE_PER_ROLE;
// If previously written to database, load values.
if (!empty($old_blocks[$module][$delta])) {
$block['status'] = $old_blocks[$module][$delta]->status;
@ -271,7 +324,7 @@ function _block_rehash() {
'visibility' => NULL,
'throttle' => NULL,
);
db_query("INSERT INTO {blocks} (module, delta, theme, status, weight, region, visibility, pages, custom, throttle, title) VALUES ('%s', '%s', '%s', %d, %d, '%s', %d, '%s', %d, %d, '%s')", $block['module'], $block['delta'], $theme_key, $block['status'], $block['weight'], $block['region'], $block['visibility'], $block['pages'], $block['custom'], $block['throttle'], $block['title']);
db_query("INSERT INTO {blocks} (module, delta, theme, status, weight, region, visibility, pages, custom, throttle, title, cache) VALUES ('%s', '%s', '%s', %d, %d, '%s', %d, '%s', %d, %d, '%s', %d)", $block['module'], $block['delta'], $theme_key, $block['status'], $block['weight'], $block['region'], $block['visibility'], $block['pages'], $block['custom'], $block['throttle'], $block['title'], $block['cache']);
}
db_unlock_tables();
@ -429,7 +482,19 @@ function block_list($region) {
// Check the current throttle status and see if block should be displayed
// based on server load.
if (!($block->throttle && (module_invoke('throttle', 'status') > 0))) {
$array = module_invoke($block->module, 'block', 'view', $block->delta);
// Try fetching the block from cache. Block caching is not compatible with
// node_access modules. We also preserve the submission of forms in blocks,
// by fetching from cache only if the request method is 'GET'.
if (!count(module_implements('node_grants')) && $_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'] == 'GET' && ($cid = _block_get_cache_id($block)) && ($cache = cache_get($cid, 'cache_block'))) {
$array = $cache->data;
}
else {
$array = module_invoke($block->module, 'block', 'view', $block->delta);
if (isset($cid)) {
cache_set($cid, $array, 'cache_block', CACHE_TEMPORARY);
}
}
if (isset($array) && is_array($array)) {
foreach ($array as $k => $v) {
$block->$k = $v;
@ -453,3 +518,55 @@ function block_list($region) {
}
return $blocks[$region];
}
/**
* Assemble the cache_id to use for a given block.
*
* The cache_id string reflects the viewing context for the current block
* instance, obtained by concatenating the relevant context information
* (user, page, ...) according to the block's cache settings (BLOCK_CACHE_*
* constants). Two block instances can use the same cached content when
* they share the same cache_id.
*
* Theme and language contexts are automatically differenciated.
*
* @param $block
* @return
* The string used as cache_id for the block.
*/
function _block_get_cache_id($block) {
global $theme, $base_root, $user;
// User 1 being out of the regular 'roles define permissions' schema,
// it brings too many chances of having unwanted output get in the cache
// and later be served to other users. We therefore exclude user 1 from
// block caching.
if (variable_get('block_cache', 0) && $block->cache != BLOCK_NO_CACHE && $user->uid != 1) {
$cid_parts = array();
// Start with common sub-patterns: block identification, theme, language.
$cid_parts[] = $block->module;
$cid_parts[] = $block->delta;
$cid_parts[] = $theme;
if (module_exists('locale')) {
global $language;
$cid_parts[] = $language->language;
}
// 'PER_ROLE' and 'PER_USER' are mutually exclusive. 'PER_USER' can be a
// resource drag for sites with many users, so when a module is being
// equivocal, we favor the less expensive 'PER_ROLE' pattern.
if ($block->cache & BLOCK_CACHE_PER_ROLE) {
$cid_parts[] = 'r.'. implode(',', array_keys($user->roles));
}
elseif ($block->cache & BLOCK_CACHE_PER_USER) {
$cid_parts[] = "u.$user->uid";
}
if ($block->cache & BLOCK_CACHE_PER_PAGE) {
$cid_parts[] = $base_root . request_uri();
}
return implode(':', $cid_parts);
}
}

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@ -15,7 +15,8 @@ function block_schema() {
'throttle' => array('type' => 'int', 'not null' => TRUE, 'default' => 0, 'size' => 'tiny'),
'visibility' => array('type' => 'int', 'not null' => TRUE, 'default' => 0, 'size' => 'tiny'),
'pages' => array('type' => 'text', 'not null' => TRUE),
'title' => array('type' => 'varchar', 'length' => 64, 'not null' => TRUE, 'default' => '')
'title' => array('type' => 'varchar', 'length' => 64, 'not null' => TRUE, 'default' => ''),
'cache' => array('type' => 'int', 'not null' => TRUE, 'default' => 0, 'size' => 'tiny'),
),
'primary key' => array('bid'),
);
@ -44,6 +45,8 @@ function block_schema() {
'primary key' => array('bid'),
);
$schema['cache_block'] = drupal_get_schema_unprocessed('system', 'cache');
return $schema;
}

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@ -164,6 +164,7 @@ function book_block($op = 'list', $delta = 0, $edit = array()) {
switch ($op) {
case 'list':
$block[0]['info'] = t('Book navigation');
$block[0]['cache'] = BLOCK_CACHE_PER_PAGE | BLOCK_CACHE_PER_ROLE;
return $block;
case 'view':
if (arg(0) == 'node' && is_numeric(arg(1))) {
@ -440,7 +441,7 @@ function _book_add_form_elements(&$form, $node) {
);
$options = array();
$nid = isset($node->nid) ? $node->nid : 'new';
if (isset($node->nid) && ($nid == $node->book['original_bid']) && $node->book['has_children'] && (MENU_MAX_DEPTH - 1 - menu_link_children_relative_depth($node->book) == 0)) {
// This is the top level node in a maximum depth book and thus cannot be moved.
$options[$node->nid] = $node->title;

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@ -516,6 +516,8 @@ function _locale_batch_import($filepath, &$context) {
function locale_block($op = 'list', $delta = 0) {
if ($op == 'list') {
$block[0]['info'] = t('Language switcher');
// Not worth caching.
$block[0]['cache'] = BLOCK_NO_CACHE;
return $block;
}

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@ -404,7 +404,7 @@ function menu_parent_options($menus, $item) {
// If the item has children, there is an added limit to the depth of valid parents.
$limit = MENU_MAX_DEPTH - 1 - (($item['mlid'] && $item['has_children']) ? menu_link_children_relative_depth($item) : 0);
foreach ($menus as $menu_name => $title) {
$tree = menu_tree_all_data($menu_name, NULL);
$options[$menu_name .':0'] = '<'. $title .'>';
@ -666,6 +666,9 @@ function menu_block($op = 'list', $delta = 0) {
foreach ($custom_menus as $name => $title) {
// Default "Navigation" block is handled by user.module.
$blocks[$name]['info'] = check_plain($title);
// Menu blocks can't be cached because each menu item can have
// a custom access callback. menu.inc manages its own caching.
$blocks[$name]['cache'] = BLOCK_NO_CACHE;
}
return $blocks;
}

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@ -770,7 +770,7 @@ function node_save(&$node) {
// Update the node access table for this node.
node_access_acquire_grants($node);
// Clear the cache so an anonymous poster can see the node being added or updated.
// Clear the page and block caches.
cache_clear_all();
}
@ -1915,6 +1915,8 @@ function node_admin_search() {
function node_block($op = 'list', $delta = 0) {
if ($op == 'list') {
$blocks[0]['info'] = t('Syndicate');
// Not worth caching.
$blocks[0]['cache'] = BLOCK_NO_CACHE;
return $blocks;
}
else if ($op == 'view') {
@ -2502,7 +2504,7 @@ function node_delete($nid) {
node_invoke($node, 'delete');
node_invoke_nodeapi($node, 'delete');
// Clear the cache so an anonymous poster can see the node being deleted.
// Clear the page and block caches.
cache_clear_all();
// Remove this node from the search index if needed.

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@ -125,7 +125,7 @@ function profile_block($op = 'list', $delta = 0, $edit = array()) {
if ($op == 'list') {
$blocks[0]['info'] = t('Author information');
$blocks[0]['cache'] = BLOCK_CACHE_PER_PAGE | BLOCK_CACHE_PER_ROLE;
return $blocks;
}
else if ($op == 'configure' && $delta == 0) {

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@ -144,6 +144,8 @@ function search_perm() {
function search_block($op = 'list', $delta = 0) {
if ($op == 'list') {
$blocks[0]['info'] = t('Search form');
// Not worth caching.
$blocks[0]['cache'] = BLOCK_NO_CACHE;
return $blocks;
}
else if ($op == 'view' && user_access('search content')) {

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@ -502,6 +502,8 @@ function statistics_block($op = 'list', $delta = 0, $edit = array()) {
case 'list':
if (variable_get('statistics_count_content_views', 0)) {
$blocks[0]['info'] = t('Popular content');
// Too dynamic to cache.
$blocks[0]['cache'] = BLOCK_NO_CACHE;
return $blocks;
}
break;

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@ -3480,6 +3480,52 @@ function system_update_6026() {
return $ret;
}
/**
* Add block cache.
*/
function system_update_6027() {
$ret = array();
// Create the blocks.cache column.
db_add_field($ret, 'blocks', 'cache', array('type' => 'int', 'not null' => TRUE, 'default' => 0, 'size' => 'tiny'));
// Create the cache_block table.
$schema['cache_block'] = array(
'fields' => array(
'cid' => array('type' => 'varchar', 'length' => 255, 'not null' => TRUE, 'default' => ''),
'data' => array('type' => 'blob', 'not null' => FALSE, 'size' => 'big'),
'expire' => array('type' => 'int', 'not null' => TRUE, 'default' => 0),
'created' => array('type' => 'int', 'not null' => TRUE, 'default' => 0),
'headers' => array('type' => 'text', 'not null' => FALSE),
'serialized' => array('type' => 'int', 'size' => 'small', 'not null' => TRUE, 'default' => 0)
),
'indexes' => array('expire' => array('expire')),
'primary key' => array('cid'),
);
db_create_table($ret, 'cache_block', $schema['cache_block']);
// Fill in the values for the new 'cache' column,
// by refreshing the {blocks} table.
global $theme, $custom_theme;
$old_theme = $theme;
$themes = list_themes();
$result = db_query("SELECT DISTINCT theme FROM {blocks}");
while ($row = db_fetch_array($result)) {
if (array_key_exists($row['theme'], $themes)) {
// Set up global values so that _blocks_rehash()
// operates on the expected theme.
$theme = NULL;
$custom_theme = $row['theme'];
_block_rehash();
}
}
$theme = $old_theme;
return $ret;
}
/**
* @} End of "defgroup updates-5.x-to-6.x"
* The next series of updates should start at 7000.

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@ -683,7 +683,7 @@ function system_performance_settings() {
$form['page_cache'] = array(
'#type' => 'fieldset',
'#title' => t('Page cache'),
'#description' => t('Enabling the cache will offer a significant performance boost. Drupal can store and send compressed cached pages requested by <em>anonymous</em> users. By caching a web page, Drupal does not have to construct the page each time someone wants to view it.'),
'#description' => t('Enabling the page cache will offer a significant performance boost. Drupal can store and send compressed cached pages requested by <em>anonymous</em> users. By caching a web page, Drupal does not have to construct the page each time someone wants to view it.'),
);
$form['page_cache']['cache'] = array(
@ -701,7 +701,22 @@ function system_performance_settings() {
'#title' => t('Minimum cache lifetime'),
'#default_value' => variable_get('cache_lifetime', 0),
'#options' => $period,
'#description' => t('On high-traffic sites it can become necessary to enforce a minimum cache lifetime. The minimum cache lifetime is the minimum amount of time that will go by before the cache is emptied and recreated. A larger minimum cache lifetime offers better performance, but users will not see new content for a longer period of time.')
'#description' => t('On high-traffic sites it can become necessary to enforce a minimum cache lifetime. The minimum cache lifetime is the minimum amount of time that will go by before the cache is emptied and recreated. A larger minimum cache lifetime offers better performance, but users will not see new content for a longer period of time. This setting also affects block caching.')
);
$form['block_cache'] = array(
'#type' => 'fieldset',
'#title' => t('Block cache'),
'#description' => t('Enabling the block cache can offer a performance increase for all users by preventing blocks from being reconstructed on every page load. If page cache is also enabled, this performance increase will mainly affect authenticated users.'),
);
$form['block_cache']['block_cache'] = array(
'#type' => 'radios',
'#title' => t('Block cache'),
'#default_value' => variable_get('block_cache', CACHE_DISABLED),
'#options' => array(CACHE_DISABLED => t('Disabled'), CACHE_NORMAL => t('Enabled (recommended)')),
'#disabled' => count(module_implements('node_grants')),
'#description' => t('Note that block caching is inactive when modules defining content access restrictions are enabled.'),
);
$form['bandwidth_optimizations'] = array(
@ -1275,8 +1290,8 @@ function system_initialize_theme_blocks($theme) {
if (!array_key_exists($block['region'], $regions)) {
$block['region'] = system_default_region($theme);
}
db_query("INSERT INTO {blocks} (module, delta, theme, status, weight, region, visibility, pages, custom, throttle) VALUES ('%s', '%s', '%s', %d, %d, '%s', %d, '%s', %d, %d)",
$block['module'], $block['delta'], $theme, $block['status'], $block['weight'], $block['region'], $block['visibility'], $block['pages'], $block['custom'], $block['throttle']);
db_query("INSERT INTO {blocks} (module, delta, theme, status, weight, region, visibility, pages, custom, throttle, cache) VALUES ('%s', '%s', '%s', %d, %d, '%s', %d, '%s', %d, %d, %d)",
$block['module'], $block['delta'], $theme, $block['status'], $block['weight'], $block['region'], $block['visibility'], $block['pages'], $block['custom'], $block['throttle'], $block['cache']);
}
}
}

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@ -627,10 +627,19 @@ function user_block($op = 'list', $delta = 0, $edit = array()) {
if ($op == 'list') {
$blocks[0]['info'] = t('User login');
$blocks[1]['info'] = t('Navigation');
$blocks[2]['info'] = t('Who\'s new');
$blocks[3]['info'] = t('Who\'s online');
// Not worth caching.
$blocks[0]['cache'] = BLOCK_NO_CACHE;
$blocks[1]['info'] = t('Navigation');
// Menu blocks can't be cached because each menu item can have
// a custom access callback. menu.inc manages its own caching.
$blocks[1]['cache'] = BLOCK_NO_CACHE;
$blocks[2]['info'] = t('Who\'s new');
// Too dynamic to cache.
$blocks[3]['info'] = t('Who\'s online');
$blocks[3]['cache'] = BLOCK_NO_CACHE;
return $blocks;
}
else if ($op == 'configure' && $delta == 2) {