mbed-os/features/mbedtls/targets/TARGET_STM/TARGET_STM32F7/aes_alt.h

503 lines
20 KiB
C

/**
* \file aes_alt.h
*
* \brief This file contains AES definitions and functions.
*
* The Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) specifies a FIPS-approved
* cryptographic algorithm that can be used to protect electronic
* data.
*
* The AES algorithm is a symmetric block cipher that can
* encrypt and decrypt information. For more information, see
* <em>FIPS Publication 197: Advanced Encryption Standard</em> and
* <em>ISO/IEC 18033-2:2006: Information technology -- Security
* techniques -- Encryption algorithms -- Part 2: Asymmetric
* ciphers</em>.
*
* The AES-XTS block mode is standardized by NIST SP 800-38E
* <https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/legacy/sp/nistspecialpublication800-38e.pdf>
* and described in detail by IEEE P1619
* <https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/servlet/opac?punumber=4375278>.
*/
/* Copyright (C) 2006-2019, ARM Limited, All Rights Reserved.
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
* not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*
* Copyright (C) 2006-2019 STMicroelectronics, All Rights Reserved
*
* This file implements ST AES HW services based on API from mbed TLS
*/
#ifndef MBEDTLS_AES_ALT_H
#define MBEDTLS_AES_ALT_H
#if defined(MBEDTLS_AES_ALT)
#include "mbedtls/platform.h"
#include "cmsis.h"
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
#define ST_AES_TIMEOUT ((uint32_t) 0xFF) /* 255 ms timeout for the crypto processor */
#define ST_ERR_AES_BUSY (-0x0023) /* Crypto processor is busy, timeout occured */
/**
* \brief AES context structure
*
* \note buf is able to hold 32 extra bytes, which can be used:
* - for alignment purposes if VIA padlock is used, and/or
* - to simplify key expansion in the 256-bit case by
* generating an extra round key
*/
typedef struct {
uint32_t aes_key[8]; /* Decryption key */
CRYP_HandleTypeDef hcryp_aes;
uint32_t ctx_save_cr; /* save context for multi-instance */
}
mbedtls_aes_context;
#if defined(MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_XTS)
/**
* \brief The AES XTS context-type definition.
*/
typedef struct mbedtls_aes_xts_context {
mbedtls_aes_context crypt; /*!< The AES context to use for AES block
encryption or decryption. */
mbedtls_aes_context tweak; /*!< The AES context used for tweak
computation. */
} mbedtls_aes_xts_context;
#endif /* MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_XTS */
/**
* \brief Initialize AES context
*
* \param ctx AES context to be initialized
*/
void mbedtls_aes_init(mbedtls_aes_context *ctx);
/**
* \brief Clear AES context
*
* \param ctx AES context to be cleared
*/
void mbedtls_aes_free(mbedtls_aes_context *ctx);
#if defined(MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_XTS)
/**
* \brief This function initializes the specified AES XTS context.
*
* It must be the first API called before using
* the context.
*
* \param ctx The AES XTS context to initialize. This must not be \c NULL.
*/
void mbedtls_aes_xts_init(mbedtls_aes_xts_context *ctx);
/**
* \brief This function releases and clears the specified AES XTS context.
*
* \param ctx The AES XTS context to clear.
* If this is \c NULL, this function does nothing.
* Otherwise, the context must have been at least initialized.
*/
void mbedtls_aes_xts_free(mbedtls_aes_xts_context *ctx);
#endif /* MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_XTS */
/**
* \brief AES key schedule (encryption)
*
* \param ctx AES context to be initialized
* \param key encryption key
* \param keybits must be 128, 192 or 256
*
* \return 0 if successful, or MBEDTLS_ERR_AES_INVALID_KEY_LENGTH
*/
int mbedtls_aes_setkey_enc(mbedtls_aes_context *ctx, const unsigned char *key,
unsigned int keybits);
/**
* \brief AES key schedule (decryption)
*
* \param ctx AES context to be initialized
* \param key decryption key
* \param keybits must be 128, 192 or 256
*
* \return 0 if successful, or MBEDTLS_ERR_AES_INVALID_KEY_LENGTH
*/
int mbedtls_aes_setkey_dec(mbedtls_aes_context *ctx, const unsigned char *key,
unsigned int keybits);
#if defined(MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_XTS)
/**
* \brief This function prepares an XTS context for encryption and
* sets the encryption key.
*
* \param ctx The AES XTS context to which the key should be bound.
* It must be initialized.
* \param key The encryption key. This is comprised of the XTS key1
* concatenated with the XTS key2.
* This must be a readable buffer of size \p keybits bits.
* \param keybits The size of \p key passed in bits. Valid options are:
* <ul><li>256 bits (each of key1 and key2 is a 128-bit key)</li>
* <li>512 bits (each of key1 and key2 is a 256-bit key)</li></ul>
*
* \return \c 0 on success.
* \return #MBEDTLS_ERR_AES_INVALID_KEY_LENGTH on failure.
*/
int mbedtls_aes_xts_setkey_enc(mbedtls_aes_xts_context *ctx,
const unsigned char *key,
unsigned int keybits);
/**
* \brief This function prepares an XTS context for decryption and
* sets the decryption key.
*
* \param ctx The AES XTS context to which the key should be bound.
* It must be initialized.
* \param key The decryption key. This is comprised of the XTS key1
* concatenated with the XTS key2.
* This must be a readable buffer of size \p keybits bits.
* \param keybits The size of \p key passed in bits. Valid options are:
* <ul><li>256 bits (each of key1 and key2 is a 128-bit key)</li>
* <li>512 bits (each of key1 and key2 is a 256-bit key)</li></ul>
*
* \return \c 0 on success.
* \return #MBEDTLS_ERR_AES_INVALID_KEY_LENGTH on failure.
*/
int mbedtls_aes_xts_setkey_dec(mbedtls_aes_xts_context *ctx,
const unsigned char *key,
unsigned int keybits);
#endif /* MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_XTS */
/**
* \brief AES-ECB block encryption/decryption
*
* \param ctx AES context
* \param mode MBEDTLS_AES_ENCRYPT or MBEDTLS_AES_DECRYPT
* \param input 16-byte input block
* \param output 16-byte output block
*
* \return 0 if successful
*/
int mbedtls_aes_crypt_ecb(mbedtls_aes_context *ctx,
int mode,
const unsigned char input[16],
unsigned char output[16]);
#if defined(MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_CBC)
/**
* \brief AES-CBC buffer encryption/decryption
* Length should be a multiple of the block
* size (16 bytes)
*
* \note Upon exit, the content of the IV is updated so that you can
* call the function same function again on the following
* block(s) of data and get the same result as if it was
* encrypted in one call. This allows a "streaming" usage.
* If on the other hand you need to retain the contents of the
* IV, you should either save it manually or use the cipher
* module instead.
*
* \param ctx AES context
* \param mode MBEDTLS_AES_ENCRYPT or MBEDTLS_AES_DECRYPT
* \param length length of the input data
* \param iv initialization vector (updated after use)
* \param input buffer holding the input data
* \param output buffer holding the output data
*
* \return 0 if successful, or MBEDTLS_ERR_AES_INVALID_INPUT_LENGTH
*/
int mbedtls_aes_crypt_cbc(mbedtls_aes_context *ctx,
int mode,
size_t length,
unsigned char iv[16],
const unsigned char *input,
unsigned char *output);
#endif /* MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_CBC */
#if defined(MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_XTS)
/**
* \brief This function performs an AES-XTS encryption or decryption
* operation for an entire XTS data unit.
*
* AES-XTS encrypts or decrypts blocks based on their location as
* defined by a data unit number. The data unit number must be
* provided by \p data_unit.
*
* NIST SP 800-38E limits the maximum size of a data unit to 2^20
* AES blocks. If the data unit is larger than this, this function
* returns #MBEDTLS_ERR_AES_INVALID_INPUT_LENGTH.
*
* \param ctx The AES XTS context to use for AES XTS operations.
* It must be initialized and bound to a key.
* \param mode The AES operation: #MBEDTLS_AES_ENCRYPT or
* #MBEDTLS_AES_DECRYPT.
* \param length The length of a data unit in Bytes. This can be any
* length between 16 bytes and 2^24 bytes inclusive
* (between 1 and 2^20 block cipher blocks).
* \param data_unit The address of the data unit encoded as an array of 16
* bytes in little-endian format. For disk encryption, this
* is typically the index of the block device sector that
* contains the data.
* \param input The buffer holding the input data (which is an entire
* data unit). This function reads \p length Bytes from \p
* input.
* \param output The buffer holding the output data (which is an entire
* data unit). This function writes \p length Bytes to \p
* output.
*
* \return \c 0 on success.
* \return #MBEDTLS_ERR_AES_INVALID_INPUT_LENGTH if \p length is
* smaller than an AES block in size (16 Bytes) or if \p
* length is larger than 2^20 blocks (16 MiB).
*/
int mbedtls_aes_crypt_xts(mbedtls_aes_xts_context *ctx,
int mode,
size_t length,
const unsigned char data_unit[16],
const unsigned char *input,
unsigned char *output);
#endif /* MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_XTS */
#if defined(MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_CFB)
/**
* \brief AES-CFB128 buffer encryption/decryption.
*
* Note: Due to the nature of CFB you should use the same key schedule for
* both encryption and decryption. So a context initialized with
* mbedtls_aes_setkey_enc() for both MBEDTLS_AES_ENCRYPT and MBEDTLS_AES_DECRYPT.
*
* \note Upon exit, the content of the IV is updated so that you can
* call the function same function again on the following
* block(s) of data and get the same result as if it was
* encrypted in one call. This allows a "streaming" usage.
* If on the other hand you need to retain the contents of the
* IV, you should either save it manually or use the cipher
* module instead.
*
* \param ctx AES context
* \param mode MBEDTLS_AES_ENCRYPT or MBEDTLS_AES_DECRYPT
* \param length length of the input data
* \param iv_off offset in IV (updated after use)
* \param iv initialization vector (updated after use)
* \param input buffer holding the input data
* \param output buffer holding the output data
*
* \return 0 if successful
*/
int mbedtls_aes_crypt_cfb128(mbedtls_aes_context *ctx,
int mode,
size_t length,
size_t *iv_off,
unsigned char iv[16],
const unsigned char *input,
unsigned char *output);
/**
* \brief AES-CFB8 buffer encryption/decryption.
*
* Note: Due to the nature of CFB you should use the same key schedule for
* both encryption and decryption. So a context initialized with
* mbedtls_aes_setkey_enc() for both MBEDTLS_AES_ENCRYPT and MBEDTLS_AES_DECRYPT.
*
* \note Upon exit, the content of the IV is updated so that you can
* call the function same function again on the following
* block(s) of data and get the same result as if it was
* encrypted in one call. This allows a "streaming" usage.
* If on the other hand you need to retain the contents of the
* IV, you should either save it manually or use the cipher
* module instead.
*
* \param ctx AES context
* \param mode MBEDTLS_AES_ENCRYPT or MBEDTLS_AES_DECRYPT
* \param length length of the input data
* \param iv initialization vector (updated after use)
* \param input buffer holding the input data
* \param output buffer holding the output data
*
* \return 0 if successful
*/
int mbedtls_aes_crypt_cfb8(mbedtls_aes_context *ctx,
int mode,
size_t length,
unsigned char iv[16],
const unsigned char *input,
unsigned char *output);
#endif /*MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_CFB */
#if defined(MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_OFB)
/**
* \brief This function performs an AES-OFB (Output Feedback Mode)
* encryption or decryption operation.
*
* For OFB, you must set up the context with
* mbedtls_aes_setkey_enc(), regardless of whether you are
* performing an encryption or decryption operation. This is
* because OFB mode uses the same key schedule for encryption and
* decryption.
*
* The OFB operation is identical for encryption or decryption,
* therefore no operation mode needs to be specified.
*
* \note Upon exit, the content of iv, the Initialisation Vector, is
* updated so that you can call the same function again on the next
* block(s) of data and get the same result as if it was encrypted
* in one call. This allows a "streaming" usage, by initialising
* iv_off to 0 before the first call, and preserving its value
* between calls.
*
* For non-streaming use, the iv should be initialised on each call
* to a unique value, and iv_off set to 0 on each call.
*
* If you need to retain the contents of the initialisation vector,
* you must either save it manually or use the cipher module
* instead.
*
* \warning For the OFB mode, the initialisation vector must be unique
* every encryption operation. Reuse of an initialisation vector
* will compromise security.
*
* \param ctx The AES context to use for encryption or decryption.
* It must be initialized and bound to a key.
* \param length The length of the input data.
* \param iv_off The offset in IV (updated after use).
* It must point to a valid \c size_t.
* \param iv The initialization vector (updated after use).
* It must be a readable and writeable buffer of \c 16 Bytes.
* \param input The buffer holding the input data.
* It must be readable and of size \p length Bytes.
* \param output The buffer holding the output data.
* It must be writeable and of size \p length Bytes.
*
* \return \c 0 on success.
*/
int mbedtls_aes_crypt_ofb(mbedtls_aes_context *ctx,
size_t length,
size_t *iv_off,
unsigned char iv[16],
const unsigned char *input,
unsigned char *output);
#endif /* MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_OFB */
#if defined(MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_CTR)
/**
* \brief AES-CTR buffer encryption/decryption
*
* Warning: You have to keep the maximum use of your counter in mind!
*
* Note: Due to the nature of CTR you should use the same key schedule for
* both encryption and decryption. So a context initialized with
* mbedtls_aes_setkey_enc() for both MBEDTLS_AES_ENCRYPT and MBEDTLS_AES_DECRYPT.
*
* \param ctx AES context
* \param length The length of the data
* \param nc_off The offset in the current stream_block (for resuming
* within current cipher stream). The offset pointer to
* should be 0 at the start of a stream.
* \param nonce_counter The 128-bit nonce and counter.
* \param stream_block The saved stream-block for resuming. Is overwritten
* by the function.
* \param input The input data stream
* \param output The output data stream
*
* \return 0 if successful
*/
int mbedtls_aes_crypt_ctr(mbedtls_aes_context *ctx,
size_t length,
size_t *nc_off,
unsigned char nonce_counter[16],
unsigned char stream_block[16],
const unsigned char *input,
unsigned char *output);
#endif /* MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_CTR */
/**
* \brief Internal AES block encryption function
* (Only exposed to allow overriding it,
* see MBEDTLS_AES_ENCRYPT_ALT)
*
* \param ctx AES context
* \param input Plaintext block
* \param output Output (ciphertext) block
*
* \return 0 if successful
*/
int mbedtls_internal_aes_encrypt(mbedtls_aes_context *ctx,
const unsigned char input[16],
unsigned char output[16]);
/**
* \brief Internal AES block decryption function
* (Only exposed to allow overriding it,
* see MBEDTLS_AES_DECRYPT_ALT)
*
* \param ctx AES context
* \param input Ciphertext block
* \param output Output (plaintext) block
*
* \return 0 if successful
*/
int mbedtls_internal_aes_decrypt(mbedtls_aes_context *ctx,
const unsigned char input[16],
unsigned char output[16]);
#if !defined(MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED_REMOVED)
#if defined(MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED_WARNING)
#define MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED __attribute__((deprecated))
#else
#define MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED
#endif
/**
* \brief Deprecated internal AES block encryption function
* without return value.
*
* \deprecated Superseded by mbedtls_aes_encrypt_ext() in 2.5.0
*
* \param ctx AES context
* \param input Plaintext block
* \param output Output (ciphertext) block
*/
MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED void mbedtls_aes_encrypt(mbedtls_aes_context *ctx,
const unsigned char input[16],
unsigned char output[16]);
/**
* \brief Deprecated internal AES block decryption function
* without return value.
*
* \deprecated Superseded by mbedtls_aes_decrypt_ext() in 2.5.0
*
* \param ctx AES context
* \param input Ciphertext block
* \param output Output (plaintext) block
*/
MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED void mbedtls_aes_decrypt(mbedtls_aes_context *ctx,
const unsigned char input[16],
unsigned char output[16]);
#undef MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED
#endif /* !MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED_REMOVED */
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* MBEDTLS_AES_ALT */
#endif /* MBEDTLS_AES_ALT_H */