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mbed-os/targets/TARGET_STM/TARGET_STM32F7/spi_api.c

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/* mbed Microcontroller Library
*******************************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2015, STMicroelectronics
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of STMicroelectronics nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
* SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
* CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
* OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*******************************************************************************
*/
#include "mbed_assert.h"
#include "mbed_error.h"
#include "spi_api.h"
#if DEVICE_SPI
#include <math.h>
#include "cmsis.h"
#include "pinmap.h"
#include "PeripheralPins.h"
#include "mbed_error.h"
static SPI_HandleTypeDef SpiHandle;
static void init_spi(spi_t *obj)
{
SpiHandle.Instance = (SPI_TypeDef *)(obj->spi);
__HAL_SPI_DISABLE(&SpiHandle);
SpiHandle.Init.Mode = obj->mode;
SpiHandle.Init.BaudRatePrescaler = obj->br_presc;
SpiHandle.Init.Direction = SPI_DIRECTION_2LINES;
SpiHandle.Init.CLKPhase = obj->cpha;
SpiHandle.Init.CLKPolarity = obj->cpol;
SpiHandle.Init.CRCCalculation = SPI_CRCCALCULATION_DISABLED;
SpiHandle.Init.CRCPolynomial = 7;
SpiHandle.Init.DataSize = obj->bits;
SpiHandle.Init.FirstBit = SPI_FIRSTBIT_MSB;
SpiHandle.Init.NSS = obj->nss;
SpiHandle.Init.TIMode = SPI_TIMODE_DISABLED;
if (HAL_SPI_Init(&SpiHandle) != HAL_OK) {
error("Cannot initialize SPI");
}
__HAL_SPI_ENABLE(&SpiHandle);
}
void spi_init(spi_t *obj, PinName mosi, PinName miso, PinName sclk, PinName ssel)
{
// Determine the SPI to use
SPIName spi_mosi = (SPIName)pinmap_peripheral(mosi, PinMap_SPI_MOSI);
SPIName spi_miso = (SPIName)pinmap_peripheral(miso, PinMap_SPI_MISO);
SPIName spi_sclk = (SPIName)pinmap_peripheral(sclk, PinMap_SPI_SCLK);
SPIName spi_ssel = (SPIName)pinmap_peripheral(ssel, PinMap_SPI_SSEL);
SPIName spi_data = (SPIName)pinmap_merge(spi_mosi, spi_miso);
SPIName spi_cntl = (SPIName)pinmap_merge(spi_sclk, spi_ssel);
obj->spi = (SPIName)pinmap_merge(spi_data, spi_cntl);
MBED_ASSERT(obj->spi != (SPIName)NC);
// Enable SPI clock
if (obj->spi == SPI_1) {
__HAL_RCC_SPI1_CLK_ENABLE();
}
if (obj->spi == SPI_2) {
__HAL_RCC_SPI2_CLK_ENABLE();
}
if (obj->spi == SPI_3) {
__HAL_RCC_SPI3_CLK_ENABLE();
}
if (obj->spi == SPI_4) {
__HAL_RCC_SPI4_CLK_ENABLE();
}
if (obj->spi == SPI_5) {
__HAL_RCC_SPI5_CLK_ENABLE();
}
if (obj->spi == SPI_6) {
__HAL_RCC_SPI6_CLK_ENABLE();
}
// Configure the SPI pins
pinmap_pinout(mosi, PinMap_SPI_MOSI);
pinmap_pinout(miso, PinMap_SPI_MISO);
pinmap_pinout(sclk, PinMap_SPI_SCLK);
// Save new values
obj->bits = SPI_DATASIZE_8BIT;
obj->cpol = SPI_POLARITY_LOW;
obj->cpha = SPI_PHASE_1EDGE;
obj->br_presc = SPI_BAUDRATEPRESCALER_256;
obj->pin_miso = miso;
obj->pin_mosi = mosi;
obj->pin_sclk = sclk;
obj->pin_ssel = ssel;
if (ssel != NC) {
pinmap_pinout(ssel, PinMap_SPI_SSEL);
} else {
obj->nss = SPI_NSS_SOFT;
}
init_spi(obj);
}
void spi_free(spi_t *obj)
{
// Reset SPI and disable clock
if (obj->spi == SPI_1) {
__HAL_RCC_SPI1_FORCE_RESET();
__HAL_RCC_SPI1_RELEASE_RESET();
__HAL_RCC_SPI1_CLK_DISABLE();
}
if (obj->spi == SPI_2) {
__HAL_RCC_SPI2_FORCE_RESET();
__HAL_RCC_SPI2_RELEASE_RESET();
__HAL_RCC_SPI2_CLK_DISABLE();
}
if (obj->spi == SPI_3) {
__HAL_RCC_SPI3_FORCE_RESET();
__HAL_RCC_SPI3_RELEASE_RESET();
__HAL_RCC_SPI3_CLK_DISABLE();
}
if (obj->spi == SPI_4) {
__HAL_RCC_SPI4_FORCE_RESET();
__HAL_RCC_SPI4_RELEASE_RESET();
__HAL_RCC_SPI4_CLK_DISABLE();
}
if (obj->spi == SPI_5) {
__HAL_RCC_SPI5_FORCE_RESET();
__HAL_RCC_SPI5_RELEASE_RESET();
__HAL_RCC_SPI5_CLK_DISABLE();
}
if (obj->spi == SPI_6) {
__HAL_RCC_SPI6_FORCE_RESET();
__HAL_RCC_SPI6_RELEASE_RESET();
__HAL_RCC_SPI6_CLK_DISABLE();
}
// Configure GPIOs
pin_function(obj->pin_miso, STM_PIN_DATA(STM_MODE_INPUT, GPIO_NOPULL, 0));
pin_function(obj->pin_mosi, STM_PIN_DATA(STM_MODE_INPUT, GPIO_NOPULL, 0));
pin_function(obj->pin_sclk, STM_PIN_DATA(STM_MODE_INPUT, GPIO_NOPULL, 0));
pin_function(obj->pin_ssel, STM_PIN_DATA(STM_MODE_INPUT, GPIO_NOPULL, 0));
}
void spi_format(spi_t *obj, int bits, int mode, int slave)
{
// Save new values
if (bits == 16) {
obj->bits = SPI_DATASIZE_16BIT;
} else {
obj->bits = SPI_DATASIZE_8BIT;
}
switch (mode) {
case 0:
obj->cpol = SPI_POLARITY_LOW;
obj->cpha = SPI_PHASE_1EDGE;
break;
case 1:
obj->cpol = SPI_POLARITY_LOW;
obj->cpha = SPI_PHASE_2EDGE;
break;
case 2:
obj->cpol = SPI_POLARITY_HIGH;
obj->cpha = SPI_PHASE_1EDGE;
break;
default:
obj->cpol = SPI_POLARITY_HIGH;
obj->cpha = SPI_PHASE_2EDGE;
break;
}
if (obj->nss != SPI_NSS_SOFT) {
obj->nss = (slave) ? SPI_NSS_HARD_INPUT : SPI_NSS_HARD_OUTPUT;
}
obj->mode = (slave) ? SPI_MODE_SLAVE : SPI_MODE_MASTER;
init_spi(obj);
}
static const uint16_t baudrate_prescaler_table[] = {SPI_BAUDRATEPRESCALER_2,
SPI_BAUDRATEPRESCALER_4,
SPI_BAUDRATEPRESCALER_8,
SPI_BAUDRATEPRESCALER_16,
SPI_BAUDRATEPRESCALER_32,
SPI_BAUDRATEPRESCALER_64,
SPI_BAUDRATEPRESCALER_128,
SPI_BAUDRATEPRESCALER_256};
void spi_frequency(spi_t *obj, int hz)
{
int spi_hz = 0;
uint8_t prescaler_rank = 0;
/* Get source clock depending on SPI instance */
switch ((int)obj->spi) {
case SPI_1:
case SPI_4:
case SPI_5:
case SPI_6:
/* SPI_1, SPI_4, SPI_5 and SPI_6. Source CLK is PCKL2 */
spi_hz = HAL_RCC_GetPCLK2Freq();
break;
case SPI_2:
case SPI_3:
/* SPI_2 and SPI_3. Source CLK is PCKL1 */
spi_hz = HAL_RCC_GetPCLK1Freq();
break;
default:
error("SPI instance not set");
}
/* Define pre-scaler in order to get highest available frequency below requested frequency */
while ((spi_hz > hz) && (prescaler_rank < sizeof(baudrate_prescaler_table)/sizeof(baudrate_prescaler_table[0]))){
spi_hz = spi_hz / 2;
prescaler_rank++;
}
if (prescaler_rank <= sizeof(baudrate_prescaler_table)/sizeof(baudrate_prescaler_table[0])) {
obj->br_presc = baudrate_prescaler_table[prescaler_rank-1];
} else {
error("Couldn't setup requested SPI frequency");
}
init_spi(obj);
}
static inline int ssp_readable(spi_t *obj)
{
int status;
SpiHandle.Instance = (SPI_TypeDef *)(obj->spi);
// Check if data is received
status = ((__HAL_SPI_GET_FLAG(&SpiHandle, SPI_FLAG_RXNE) != RESET) ? 1 : 0);
return status;
}
static inline int ssp_writeable(spi_t *obj)
{
int status;
SpiHandle.Instance = (SPI_TypeDef *)(obj->spi);
// Check if data is transmitted
status = ((__HAL_SPI_GET_FLAG(&SpiHandle, SPI_FLAG_TXE) != RESET) ? 1 : 0);
return status;
}
static inline void ssp_write(spi_t *obj, int value)
{
SPI_TypeDef *spi = (SPI_TypeDef *)(obj->spi);
while (!ssp_writeable(obj));
if (obj->bits == SPI_DATASIZE_8BIT) {
// Force 8-bit access to the data register
uint8_t *p_spi_dr = 0;
p_spi_dr = (uint8_t *) & (spi->DR);
*p_spi_dr = (uint8_t)value;
} else { // SPI_DATASIZE_16BIT
spi->DR = (uint16_t)value;
}
}
static inline int ssp_read(spi_t *obj)
{
SPI_TypeDef *spi = (SPI_TypeDef *)(obj->spi);
while (!ssp_readable(obj));
if (obj->bits == SPI_DATASIZE_8BIT) {
// Force 8-bit access to the data register
uint8_t *p_spi_dr = 0;
p_spi_dr = (uint8_t *) & (spi->DR);
return (int)(*p_spi_dr);
} else {
return (int)spi->DR;
}
}
static inline int ssp_busy(spi_t *obj)
{
int status;
SpiHandle.Instance = (SPI_TypeDef *)(obj->spi);
status = ((__HAL_SPI_GET_FLAG(&SpiHandle, SPI_FLAG_BSY) != RESET) ? 1 : 0);
return status;
}
int spi_master_write(spi_t *obj, int value)
{
ssp_write(obj, value);
return ssp_read(obj);
}
int spi_slave_receive(spi_t *obj)
{
return ((ssp_readable(obj) && !ssp_busy(obj)) ? 1 : 0);
};
int spi_slave_read(spi_t *obj)
{
SPI_TypeDef *spi = (SPI_TypeDef *)(obj->spi);
while (!ssp_readable(obj));
if (obj->bits == SPI_DATASIZE_8BIT) {
// Force 8-bit access to the data register
uint8_t *p_spi_dr = 0;
p_spi_dr = (uint8_t *) & (spi->DR);
return (int)(*p_spi_dr);
} else {
return (int)spi->DR;
}
}
void spi_slave_write(spi_t *obj, int value)
{
SPI_TypeDef *spi = (SPI_TypeDef *)(obj->spi);
while (!ssp_writeable(obj));
if (obj->bits == SPI_DATASIZE_8BIT) {
// Force 8-bit access to the data register
uint8_t *p_spi_dr = 0;
p_spi_dr = (uint8_t *) & (spi->DR);
*p_spi_dr = (uint8_t)value;
} else { // SPI_DATASIZE_16BIT
spi->DR = (uint16_t)value;
}
}
int spi_busy(spi_t *obj)
{
return ssp_busy(obj);
}
#endif
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