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README.md |
README.md
mbed OS SDCard Driver (sd-driver) for FAT32 Filesystem Support
Simon Hughes
20170329
Version 1.00
Executive Summary
The purpose of this document is to describe how to use the mbed OS SDCard driver (sd-driver) so applications can read/write data to flash storage cards using the standard POSIX File API programming interface. The sd-driver uses the SDCard SPI-mode of operation which is a subset of possible SDCard functionality.
This repository contains the mbed-os SDCard driver for generic SPI SDCard support and other resources, as outlined below:
SDBlockDevice.h
andSDBlockDevice.cpp
. This is the SDCard driver module presenting a Block Device API (derived from BlockDevice) to the underlying SDCard.- POSIX File API test cases for testing the FAT32 filesystem on SDCard.
- basic.cpp, a basic set of functional test cases.
- fopen.cpp, more functional tests reading/writing greater volumes of data to SDCard, for example.
mbed_app.json
mbed-os application configuration file with SPI pin configurations for the CI shield and overrides for specific targets. This file allows the SPI pins to be specified for the target without having to edit the implementation files.- This README which includes Summary of POSIX File API Documentation including detailed instruction on how to use the FAT filesystem and SDBlockDevice driver.
The SDCard driver is maintained in this repository as a component separate from the main mbed OS repository. Hence the 2 repositories (mbed-os and sd-driver) have to be used together to deliver the FAT32 Filesystem/SDCard support. This document explains how to do this.
Introduction
Overview
The scope of this document is to describe how applications use the FAT filesystem and sd-driver components to persistently store data on SDCards. The document is intended to help developers adopt the mbed OS POSIX File API support, and in particular to help explain:
- How the software components work together to deliver the storage functionality.
- How to work with the sd-driver and mbed OS to build the examples. The example code can easily be copied into your new application code.
- How to work with the CI Test Shield, which adds an SDCard slot to those targets that do not have already have one.
- How to run the POSIX File API mbed Greentea test cases, which provide further example code of how to use the POSIX File API.
Section 1 provides an Executive Summary, describing the purpose of the sd-driver, the supporting software, examples, test cases and documentation.
Section 2 provides an an overview of the material covered including descriptions of the major sections.
Section 3 provides an overview of the mbed OS filesystem software components, including the inter-relationships between the application, POSIX file API, the standard c-library, the mbed OS filesystem and the SDCard driver (sd-driver).
Section 4 describes how to build and run an example application for reading and writing data to an SDCard using the POSIX File API. The example begins by describing the procedure for building and testing on the K64F target. The final sub-sections describe how to use the test shield to add an SDCard slot to any mbed target, and hence enable the persistent storage of data on any supported target.
Section 5 describes an example application which uses the raw BlockDevice API to read and write data to the SDCard.
Section 6 describes how to build and run the SDCard POSIX File API mbed Greentea test cases. There are a number of functional test cases demonstrating how to use the mbed OS POSIX File API.
Section 7 describes the POSIX File API and provides links to useful API documentation web pages.
Known mbed-os and sd-driver Compatible Versions
The following versions of the mbed-os and sd-driver repositories are known to work together:
- {mbed-os, sd-driver} = {mbed-os-5.4.0-rc2, sd-driver-0.0.1-mbed-os-5.4.0-rc2}.
K64F
,NUCLEO_F429ZI
andUBLOX_EVK_ODIN_W2
fopen and basic filesystem tests working. - {mbed-os, sd-driver} = {mbed-os-5.4.0, sd-driver-0.0.2-mbed-os-5.4.0}.
K64F
,NUCLEO_F429ZI
andUBLOX_EVK_ODIN_W2
fopen and basic filesystem tests working. - {mbed-os, sd-driver} = {mbed-os-5.4.1, sd-driver-0.0.3-mbed-os-5.4.1}.
To find the latest compatible versions, use the following command to see the messages attached to the tags in the sd-driver repository:
ex_app7/$ cd sd-driver
ex_app7/sd-driver$ git tag -n
sd-driver-0.0.1-mbed-os-5.3.4 Version compatible with mbed-os-5.3.4, and private_mbedos_filesystems-0.0.1-mbed-os-5.3.4.
sd-driver-0.0.2-mbed-os-5.4.0 Updated README.md to include worked exmaples and restructuring of information.
sd-driver-0.0.3-mbed-os-5.4.1 Version compatible with mbed-os-5.4.1.
Known Issues With This Document
There are no known issues with this document.
Overview of mbed OS Filesystem Software Component Stack
------------------------
| |
| Application | // This application uses the POSIX File API
| | // to read/write data to persistent storage backends.
------------------------
------------------------ // POSIX File API (ISO).
------------------------
| |
| libc | // The standard c library implementation
| | // e.g. newlib.
------------------------
------------------------ // sys_xxx equivalent API.
------------------------
| |
| mbed_retarget.cpp | // Target specific mapping layer.
| |
------------------------
------------------------ // Filesystem Upper Edge API.
------------------------
| |
| File System | // File system wrappers and implementation.
| |
------------------------
------------------------ // FS Lower Edge API (Block Store Interface).
------------------------
| Block API |
| Device Driver | // The SDCard driver, for example.
| e.g. sd-driver |
------------------------
------------------------ // SPI.h interface.
------------------------
| |
| SPI | // SPI subsystem (C++ classes and C-HAL implementation).
| |
------------------------
Figure 1. mbedOS generic architecture of filesystem software stack.
The figure above shows the mbed OS software component stack used for data storage on SDCard:
- At the top level is the application component which uses the standard POSIX File API to read and write application data to persistent storage.
- The newlib standard library (libc) stdio.h interface (POSIX File API)
implementation is used as it's optimised for resource limited embedded systems. - mbed_retarget.cpp implements the libc back-end file OS handlers and maps them to the FileSystem.
- The File System code (hosted in mbed-os) is composed of 2 parts:
- The mbed OS file system wrapper classes (e.g. FileSystem, File, FileBase classes) which are used to present a consistent API to the retarget module for different (third-party) file system implementations.
- The FAT filesystem implementation code. The FATFS: Generic FAT File System Module (ChanFS) has been integrated within mbed-os.
- The Block API Device Driver. The SDCard driver is an example of a persistent storage driver. It's maintained as a separate component from the mbed OS repository (in this repository).
- The SPI module provides the mbed OS generic SPI API. This functionality is maintained in mbed OS.
SDCard POSIX File API Example App for Reading/Writing Data
Overview
This section describes how to build and run an example application that uses the POSIX File API to read and write data to SDCard. The discussion begins by descibing how to run the example on the FRDM K64F target, but this is later generalised to all target platforms that have the standard Arduino form factor headers. Tthe Continuous Integration (CI) Test Shield can be inserted into the headers to add a SDCard slot to the target.
The example code is a modified version of the mbed-os-example-fat-filesystem example modified for use with the sd-driver.
The following sub-sections describe the steps for building and running the example:
- The Pre-Requisites section describes the development environment used for this example. Other similar development environments can be used.
- The Create the Example Project section describes how the application project is created by including the mbed-os and sd-driver code.
- The Build the Example Project section describes how to build the example application.
- The Insert SDCard into K64F section describes how to select a card and insert it into the SDCard slot on the K64F.
- The Run the Example Binary on the K64F section describes how to run the example binary on the target and verify the example has run correctly.
- The Testing with an SDCard on Target XYZ section describes the use of Continuous Integration Test Shield, which hosts an SDCard slot. By inserting the CI test shield into the Arduino headers of an mbed target platform, the SDCard/FAT Filesystem components can be used to store data persistently on any standard mbed target development board.
Pre-Requisites
To work through this example, you should have a working development environment on your machine. For example, the following tools should be installed:
- A compiler e.g. arm-none-eabi-gcc.
- Python 2.7.9 or later.
- mbed Greentea, the mbed OS test tool.
- Git Bash or a similar git command line tool to interact with the ARM mbed GitHub repositories.
- mbed-cli, the tool used to make mbed OS application and test builds.
For more information on how to setup a development environment, please review the documentation on the
mbed documentation site.
Create the Example Project
First create the top level application directory sd_ex1 and move into it:
simhug01@E107851:/d/demo_area$ mkdir sd_ex1
simhug01@E107851:/d/demo_area$ cd sd_ex1
simhug01@E107851:/d/demo_area/sd_ex1$
Next, perform the "mbed new" operation to download the mbed-os repository into this directory:
simhug01@E107851:/d/demo_area/sd_ex1$ mbed new .
[mbed] Creating new program "ex_sdcard" (git)
[mbed] Adding library "mbed-os" from "https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbed-os" at branch latest
[mbed] Updating reference "mbed-os" -> "https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbed-os/#5faf4b26c5954d15c7c1cccac6498e0c690ad101"
warning: LF will be replaced by CRLF in mbed-os.lib.
The file will have its original line endings in your working directory.
(mx1_venv1) simhug01@E107851:/d/demo_area/sd_ex1$ ls -1
mbed-os
mbed-os.lib
mbed_settings.py
(mx1_venv1) simhug01@E107851:/d/demo_area/sd_ex1$
Next, get add the sd-driver component to the application project:
simhug01@E107851:/d/demo_area/sd_ex1$ mbed add sd-driver
<trace removed>
simhug01@E107851:/d/demo_area/sd_ex1$
Next, copy the example1.cpp file and mbed_app.json
files from inside the sd-driver directory to the top level sd_ex1 directory:
simhug01@E107851:/d/demo_area/sd_ex1$ cp sd-driver/features/TESTS/examples/example1.cpp .
simhug01@E107851:/d/demo_area/sd_ex1$ cp sd-driver/config/mbed_app.json .
simhug01@E107851:/d/demo_area/sd_ex1$
The mbed_app.json
file specifies the SPI bus pin configuration for different targets.
The file includes a specific configuration of the K64F which is used
because the mbed compile command specifies the K64F build target. The mbed_app.json
file
is described in more detail in the Testing with an SDCard on Target XYZ section.
Build the Example Project
Next, build the example application:
simhug01@E107851:/d/demo_area/sd_ex1$ mbed compile -m K64F -t GCC_ARM 2>&1 | tee build_log.txt
WARNING: "mbed new ." command and possible mbed-os sd-driver versioning incompatibilities
If you experience problems building the example then it may mean the version of the mbed-os repository created with the "mbed new ." command is not compatible with the sd-driver repository version created with "mbed add sd-driver" command. This is because:
- The "mbed new ." creates the mbed-os repository at the latest "Release" e.g.
mbed-os-5.4.0
. - The "mbed add sd-driver" command creates the sd-driver repository at the latest version of master i.e. the tip of master. Changes may be present that are not compatible with the latest mbed-os release e.g. in preparation for the next release.
This situation can be resolved by checking out compatible versions of the repositories as described in the section Setting mbed-os/sd-driver Repositories To Compatible Versions
Insert SDCard into K64F
The examples and test cases have been run on a K64F with the following pre-formatted microSDHC cards:
- Kingston 2GB mircoSDHC card.
- Kingston 8GB mircoSDHC card.
- SanDisk 16GB mircoSDHC ultra card.
If the card requires formatting then the following procedure is known to work:
- Insert microSD card into SD adapter in USB stick (or similar) so the microSD card can be insert into windows PC.
- Within file explorer, right click/Format on the USB drive.
- Select FAT32, 4096 cluster size, Quick Format.
- Format the drive.
The microSD card should then be ready for use in the K64F. Insert the formatted card into the SDCard slot on the K64F PCB.
Run the Example Binary on the K64F
Once the binary is built, copy the binary from /d/demo_area/sd_ex1/BUILD/K64F/GCC_ARM/example1.bin
to the K64F.
After connecting a serial console and resetting the target, the following trace should be seen:
Welcome to the filesystem example.
Opening a new file, numbers.txt. done.
Writing decimal numbers to a file (20/20) done.
Closing file. done.
Re-opening file read-only. done.
Dumping file to screen.
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
EOF.
Closing file. done.
Opening root directory. done.
Printing all filenames:
numbers.txt
Closeing root directory. done.
Filesystem Demo complete.
Testing with an SDCard on Target XYZ
The standard way to test is with the mbed CI Test Shield plugged into the
target board. This pin mapping for this configuration is parameterised in
the mbed_app.json
file.
The following is an example of the mbed_app.json
file available in the repository:
{
"config": {
"UART_RX": "D0",
"UART_TX": "D1",
"DIO_0": "D0",
"DIO_1": "D1",
"DIO_2": "D2",
"DIO_3": "D3",
"DIO_4": "D4",
"DIO_5": "D5",
"DIO_6": "D6",
"DIO_7": "D7",
"DIO_8": "D8",
"DIO_9": "D9",
"SPI_CS": "D10",
"SPI_MOSI": "D11",
"SPI_MISO": "D12",
"SPI_CLK": "D13",
"I2C_SDA": "D14",
"I2C_SCL": "D15",
"I2C_TEMP_ADDR":"0x90",
"I2C_EEPROM_ADDR":"0xA0",
"AIN_0": "A0",
"AIN_1": "A1",
"AIN_2": "A2",
"AIN_3": "A3",
"AIN_4": "A4",
"AIN_5": "A5",
"AOUT" : "A5",
"PWM_0": "D3",
"PWM_1": "D5",
"PWM_2": "D6",
"PWM_3": "D9",
"DEBUG_MSG": 0,
"DEVICE_SPI": 1,
"FSFAT_SDCARD_INSTALLED": 1
},
"target_overrides": {
"DISCO_F051R8": {
"SPI_MOSI": "SPI_MOSI",
"SPI_MISO": "SPI_MISO",
"SPI_CLK": "SPI_SCK",
"SPI_CS": "SPI_CS"
},
"K20D50M": {
"SPI_MOSI": "PTD2",
"SPI_MISO": "PTD3",
"SPI_CLK": "PTD1",
"SPI_CS": "PTC2"
},
"KL22F": {
"SPI_MOSI": "PTD6",
"SPI_MISO": "PTD7",
"SPI_CLK": "PTD5",
"SPI_CS": "PTD4"
},
"KL25Z": {
"SPI_MOSI": "PTD2",
"SPI_MISO": "PTD3",
"SPI_CLK": "PTD1",
"SPI_CS": "PTD0"
},
"KL43Z": {
"SPI_MOSI": "PTD6",
"SPI_MISO": "PTD7",
"SPI_CLK": "PTD5",
"SPI_CS": "PTD4"
},
"KL46Z": {
"SPI_MOSI": "PTD6",
"SPI_MISO": "PTD7",
"SPI_CLK": "PTD5",
"SPI_CS": "PTD4"
},
"K64F": {
"SPI_MOSI": "PTE3",
"SPI_MISO": "PTE1",
"SPI_CLK": "PTE2",
"SPI_CS": "PTE4"
},
"K66F": {
"SPI_MOSI": "PTE3",
"SPI_MISO": "PTE1",
"SPI_CLK": "PTE2",
"SPI_CS": "PTE4"
},
"LPC11U37H_401": {
"SPI_MOSI": "SDMOSI",
"SPI_MISO": "SDMISO",
"SPI_CLK": "SDSCLK",
"SPI_CS": "SDSSEL"
},
"LPC2368": {
"SPI_MOSI": "p11",
"SPI_MISO": "p12",
"SPI_CLK": "p13",
"SPI_CS": "p14"
},
"NUCLEO_L031K6": {
"SPI_MOSI": "SPI_MOSI",
"SPI_MISO": "SPI_MISO",
"SPI_CLK": "SPI_SCK",
"SPI_CS": "SPI_CS"
},
"nRF51822": {
"SPI_MOSI": "p12",
"SPI_MISO": "p13",
"SPI_CLK": "p15",
"SPI_CS": "p14"
},
"RZ_A1H": {
"SPI_MOSI": "P8_5",
"SPI_MISO": "P8_6",
"SPI_CLK": "P8_3",
"SPI_CS": "P8_4"
}
}
}
Note the following things about the mbed_app.json
file:
-
The
mbed_app.json
file is used to define target specific symbols for the SPI pins connecting the SDCard slot to the target MCU:- "SPI_CS". This is the Chip Select line.
- "SPI_MOSI". This is the Master Out Slave In data line.
- "SPI_MISO". This is the Master In Slave Out data line.
- "SPI_CLK". This is the serial Clock line.
-
The default configuration defined in the "config" section is for the standard Arduino header pin mappings for the SPI bus. The "config" section defines a dictionary mapping functional names to target board Arduino header pins:
- "SPI_CS": "D10". This causes the MBED_CONF_APP_SPI_CS symbol to be defined in mbed_config.h as D10, which is used in the filesystem test implementation. D10 is defined in the target specific PinNames.h file.
- "SPI_MOSI": "D11". This causes the MBED_CONF_APP_SPI_MOSI symbol to be defined in mbed_config.h.
- "SPI_MISO": "D12". This causes the MBED_CONF_APP_SPI_MISO symbol to be defined in mbed_config.h.
- "SPI_CLK": "D13". This causes the MBED_CONF_APP_SPI_CLK symbol to be defined in mbed_config.h.
-
The
"target_overrides"
section is used to override the "SPI_xxx" symbols for specific target boards, which may have an SDCard slot, for example. This is the case for the K64F, where the "SPI_xxx" are mapped to the pin names for the on-board SDCard."K64F": { "SPI_MOSI": "PTE3", "SPI_MISO": "PTE1", "SPI_CLK": "PTE2", "SPI_CS": "PTE4" }
-
Thus, in the absence of any target specific definitions in the
"target_overrides"
section, all boards will default to using the Arduino header configuration. For those platforms with a"target_overrides"
section then this configuration will be used in preference. -
Hence in the case that you want to test a platform with an SDCard inserted into a fitted CI test shield (rather than the on-board SDCard slot) and there is a
"target_overrides"
section present in thembed_app.json
file, you must then delete the"target_overrides"
section before building. This will result in the default configuration being used (suitable for the CI Test Shield). -
Note when inserting the v1.0.0 CI Test Shield into the Arduino header of the target platform, the shield pins D0 and D1 should be bent to be parallel to the shield PCB so they are not inserted into the Arduino header. This is because some boards use the same UART on DAPLINK and D0/D1, which means the serial debug channel breaks and hence the mbed greentea test suite will not work correctly. This is mainly on older ST boards and should not be a problem on
K64F
,NUCLEO_F429ZI
andUBLOX_EVK_ODIN_W2
. Note also that the v2.0.0 CI Test Shield doesn't suffer from this problem and the pins don't need to be bent. -
When inserting the SDCard into the card slot on the CI test shield, make sure the card is fully inserted. On insertion, there should be a small clicking sound when the card registers, and the back edge of the card should protrude no more than ~1mm over the edge of the CI test shield PCB. If the SDCard fails to register, try gently pushing the metal flexible strip in the shape of a spade at the top edge of the SDCard metal slot casing with a pair of tweezers, bending it a little to lower it into the slot casing. This helps with the insertion mechanism.
Target K64F with CI Test Shield fitted
Figure 2. The figure shows the K64F platform with the CI shield fitted.
The above figure shows the K64F with the v1.0.0 CI test shield fitted. Note:
- The pins D0/D1 (top right of CI test shield) are bent sideways so as not to insert into the header.
- The SDCard is fully inserted into the slot and overhangs the PCB by ~1mm.
SDBlockDevice Example Application
The following sample code illustrates how to use the sd-driver Block Device API:
#include "mbed.h"
#include "SDBlockDevice.h"
// Instantiate the SDBlockDevice by specifying the SPI pins connected to the SDCard
// socket. The PINS are:
// MOSI (Master Out Slave In)
// MISO (Master In Slave Out)
// SCLK (Serial Clock)
// CS (Chip Select)
SDBlockDevice sd(p5, p6, p7, p12); // mosi, miso, sclk, cs
uint8_t block[512] = "Hello World!\n";
int main()
{
// call the SDBlockDevice instance initialisation method.
sd.init();
// Write some the data block to the device
sd.program(block, 0, 512);
// read the data block from the device
sd.read(block, 0, 512);
// print the contents of the block
printf("%s", block);
// call the SDBlockDevice instance de-initialisation method.
sd.deinit();
}
SDCard POSIX File API mbed Greentea Test Cases
This section describes how to build and run the POSIX file API test cases. The following steps are covered:
- Create the FAT/SDCard Application Project. This section describes how to git clone the mbed OS and sd-driver repositories containing the code and test cases of interest.
- Build the mbed OS Test Cases. This section describes how to build the mbed OS test cases.
- Insert a microSD Card Into the K64F for Greentea Testing.This section describes how to format (if required) a microSD card prior to running the tests.
- Run the POSIX File Test Case.This section describes how to run the POSIX file test cases.
Create the FAT/SDCard Application Project
This section describes how to create an application project combining the mbed-os and sd-driver repositories into a single project. In summary the following steps will be covered in this section:
- A top level application project directory is created. The directory name is ex_app1.
- In the ex_app1 directory, the mbed-os repository is cloned.
- In the ex_app1 directory at the same level as the mbed-os directory, the sd-driver repository is cloned.
- The
mbed_app.json
file is copied from thesd-driver/config/mbed_app.json
to the ex_app1 directory.
First create the top level application directory ex_app1 and move into it:
simhug01@E107851:/d/demo_area$ mkdir ex_app1
simhug01@E107851:/d/demo_area$ pushd ex_app1
Next, get a clone of public mbed OS repository in the following way:
simhug01@E107851:/d/demo_area/ex_app1$ git clone git@github.com:/armmbed/mbed-os
<trace removed>
simhug01@E107851:/d/demo_area/ex_app1$
Next, get a clone of the sd-driver repository:
simhug01@E107851:/d/demo_area/ex_app1$ git clone git@github.com:/armmbed/sd-driver
<trace removed>
simhug01@E107851:/d/demo_area/ex_app1$
Finally, copy the mbed_app.json
application configuration file from sd-driver/config/mbed_app.json
to the ex_app1 directory:
simhug01@E107851:/d/demo_area/ex_app1$ cp sd-driver/config/mbed_app.json .
simhug01@E107851:/d/demo_area/ex_app1$
The mbed_app.json
file specifies the SPI bus pin configuration for different targets,
and is discussed in the Testing with an SDCard on Target XYZ section.
Build the mbed OS Test Cases
Build the test cases for the K64F target using the following command:
simhug01@E107851:/d/demo_area/ex_app1$ mbed -v test --compile -t GCC_ARM -m K64F --app-config mbed_app.json 2>&1 | tee build_tests_gcc_20161219_1007.txt
<trace removed>
simhug01@E107851:/d/demo_area/ex_app1$
The build trace is quite extensive but on a successful build you should see the following output at the end of the log:
Build successes:
* K64F::GCC_ARM::MBED-BUILD
* K64F::GCC_ARM::MBED-OS-FEATURES-FEATURE_LWIP-TESTS-MBEDMICRO-NET-CONNECTIVITY
<trace removed>
* K64F::GCC_ARM::MBED-OS-FEATURES-TESTS-FILESYSTEM-FAT_FILE_SYSTEM
* K64F::GCC_ARM::MBED-OS-FEATURES-TESTS-FILESYSTEM-HEAP_BLOCK_DEVICE
* K64F::GCC_ARM::MBED-OS-FEATURES-TESTS-FILESYSTEM-UTIL_BLOCK_DEVICE
<trace removed>
* K64F::GCC_ARM::SD-DRIVER-FEATURES-TESTS-FILESYSTEM-BASIC
* K64F::GCC_ARM::SD-DRIVER-FEATURES-TESTS-FILESYSTEM-FOPEN
Build skips:
* K64F::GCC_ARM::MBED-OS-FEATURES-FEATURE_LWIP-TESTS-MBEDMICRO-NET-TCP_PACKET_PRESSURE
<trace removed>
Notice the following tests in the sd-driver tree are listed above:
K64F::GCC_ARM::SD-DRIVER-FEATURES-TESTS-FILESYSTEM-BASIC
K64F::GCC_ARM::SD-DRIVER-FEATURES-TESTS-FILESYSTEM-FOPEN
The FAT32/SDCard test cases are at following locations in the source code tree:
/d/demo_area/ex_app1/sd-driver/features/TESTS/filesystem/basic/basic.cpp
/d/demo_area/ex_app1/sd-driver/features/TESTS/filesystem/fopen/fopen.cpp
Setting mbed-os/sd-driver Repositories To Compatible Versions
The sd-driver master HEAD and the mbed-os master HEAD should be compatible with one another and therefore no specific tagged versions need to be checked out. However, in the case that you experience problems building, checkout out the compatible tagged version of each repository, as shown below:
simhug01@E107851:/d/demo_area/ex_app1$ pushd mbed-os
simhug01@E107851:/d/demo_area/ex_app1$ git checkout tags/mbed-os-5.4.0
simhug01@E107851:/d/demo_area/ex_app1$ popd
simhug01@E107851:/d/demo_area/ex_app1$ pushd sd-driver
simhug01@E107851:/d/demo_area/ex_app1$ git checkout tags/sd-driver-0.0.2-mbed-os-5.4.0
simhug01@E107851:/d/demo_area/ex_app1$ popd
In the above:
mbed-os-5.4.0
should be replaced with the latest mbed-os release tag.- For an mbed-os release tag
mbed-os-x.y.z
, use the equivalent sd-driver tagsd-driver-a.b.c-mbed-os-x.y.z
wherea.b.c
is the latest version code for thembed-os-x.y.z
tag.
Insert SDCard into K64F for Greentea Testing
See the previous section for Insert SDCard into K64F for details.
Run the POSIX File Test Case
To setup for running the test cases, connect the K64F development board to your PC using a suitable USB cable.
All tests can be run using the following command:
simhug01@E107851:/d/demo_area/ex_app1$ mbedgt -VS
<trace removed>
However, it's possible to run a particular test case using the following form of the mbedgt command:
simhug01@E107851:/d/demo_area/ex_app1$ mbedgt -VS --test-by-names=<test-name>
The names of the tests can be listed using:
simhug01@E107851:/d/demo_area/ex_app1$ mbedgt -VS --list
For example, to run the basic test use:
simhug01@E107851:/d/demo_area/ex_app1$ mbedgt -VS --test-by-names=sd-driver-features-tests-filesystem-basic 2>&1 | tee run_tests_basic.txt
To run the fopen test use:
simhug01@E107851:/d/demo_area/ex_app1$ mbedgt -VS --test-by-names=sd-driver-features-tests-filesystem-fopen 2>&1 | tee run_tests_fopen.txt
On a successful run, results similar to the following will be shown:
mbedgt: test suite report:
+--------------+---------------+-------------------------------------------+--------+--------------------+-------------+
| target | platform_name | test suite | result | elapsed_time (sec) | copy_method |
+--------------+---------------+-------------------------------------------+--------+--------------------+-------------+
| K64F-GCC_ARM | K64F | sd-driver-features-tests-filesystem-fopen | OK | 151.46 | shell |
+--------------+---------------+-------------------------------------------+--------+--------------------+-------------+
mbedgt: test suite results: 1 OK
mbedgt: test case report:
+--------------+---------------+-------------------------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+--------+--------+--------+--------------------+
| target | platform_name | test suite | test case | passed | failed | result | elapsed_time (sec) |
+--------------+---------------+-------------------------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+--------+--------+--------+--------------------+
| K64F-GCC_ARM | K64F | sd-driver-features-tests-filesystem-fopen | FSFAT_FOPEN_TEST_01: fopen()/fwrite()/fclose() directories/file in multi-dir filepath. | 1 | 0 | OK | 7.57 |
| K64F-GCC_ARM | K64F | sd-driver-features-tests-filesystem-fopen | FSFAT_FOPEN_TEST_02: fopen(r) pre-existing file try to write it. | 1 | 0 | OK | 0.2 |
| K64F-GCC_ARM | K64F | sd-driver-features-tests-filesystem-fopen | FSFAT_FOPEN_TEST_03: fopen(w+) pre-existing file try to write it. | 1 | 0 | OK | 0.41 |
| K64F-GCC_ARM | K64F | sd-driver-features-tests-filesystem-fopen | FSFAT_FOPEN_TEST_04: fopen() with a filename exceeding the maximum length. | 1 | 0 | OK | 0.11 |
| K64F-GCC_ARM | K64F | sd-driver-features-tests-filesystem-fopen | FSFAT_FOPEN_TEST_06: fopen() with bad filenames (minimal). | 1 | 0 | OK | 0.1 |
| K64F-GCC_ARM | K64F | sd-driver-features-tests-filesystem-fopen | FSFAT_FOPEN_TEST_07: fopen()/errno handling. | 1 | 0 | OK | 0.07 |
| K64F-GCC_ARM | K64F | sd-driver-features-tests-filesystem-fopen | FSFAT_FOPEN_TEST_08: ferror()/clearerr()/errno handling. | 1 | 0 | OK | 0.1 |
| K64F-GCC_ARM | K64F | sd-driver-features-tests-filesystem-fopen | FSFAT_FOPEN_TEST_09: ftell() handling. | 1 | 0 | OK | 0.17 |
| K64F-GCC_ARM | K64F | sd-driver-features-tests-filesystem-fopen | FSFAT_FOPEN_TEST_10: remove() test. | 1 | 0 | OK | 1.28 |
| K64F-GCC_ARM | K64F | sd-driver-features-tests-filesystem-fopen | FSFAT_FOPEN_TEST_11: rename(). | 1 | 0 | OK | 2.3 |
| K64F-GCC_ARM | K64F | sd-driver-features-tests-filesystem-fopen | FSFAT_FOPEN_TEST_12: opendir(), readdir(), closedir() test. | 1 | 0 | OK | 3.57 |
| K64F-GCC_ARM | K64F | sd-driver-features-tests-filesystem-fopen | FSFAT_FOPEN_TEST_13: mkdir() test. | 1 | 0 | OK | 1.21 |
| K64F-GCC_ARM | K64F | sd-driver-features-tests-filesystem-fopen | FSFAT_FOPEN_TEST_14: stat() test. | 1 | 0 | OK | 1.47 |
| K64F-GCC_ARM | K64F | sd-driver-features-tests-filesystem-fopen | FSFAT_FOPEN_TEST_15: format() test. | 1 | 0 | OK | 26.12 |
| K64F-GCC_ARM | K64F | sd-driver-features-tests-filesystem-fopen | FSFAT_FOPEN_TEST_16: write/check n x 25kB data files. | 1 | 0 | OK | 87.11 |
+--------------+---------------+-------------------------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+--------+--------+--------+--------------------+
mbedgt: test case results: 15 OK
mbedgt: completed in 152.35 sec
Summary of POSIX File API Documentation
POSIX File API
mbed OS supports a subset of the POSIX File API, as outlined below:
- clearerr().
- STATUS: Basic testing implemented. Working.
- fclose().
- STATUS: Basic testing implemented. Working.
- ferror().
- STATUS: Basic testing implemented.
- STATUS: GCC_ARM: Working.
- STATUS: ARMCC: ARMCC has problem with ferror(filep) where filep is NULL. Appears to work for non-NULL pointer.
- fgetc().
- STATUS: Basic testing implemented. Working.
- fgets().
- STATUS: Basic testing implemented. Working.
- fputc().
- STATUS: Unknown.
- fputs().
- STATUS: Basic testing implemented. Working.
- fprintf().
- STATUS: Basic testing implemented. Working.
- fopen().
- STATUS: Basic testing implemented. Working.
- freopen().
- STATUS: This is not tested.
- fread().
- STATUS: Basic testing implemented. Working.
- STATUS: n x 25kB stress test working.
- ftell().
- STATUS: Basic testing implemented. Working.
- fwrite().
- STATUS: Basic testing implemented. Working.
- STATUS: n x 25kB stress test working.
- fseek()
- STATUS: Basic testing implemented. Working.
- getc().
- STATUS: Basic testing implemented. Working.
- gets().
- STATUS: Unknown.
- putc().
- STATUS: Unknown.
- puts().
- STATUS: Unknown.
- remove()
- STATUS: Basic testing implemented. Working.
- rewind().
- STATUS: Basic testing implemented. Working.
- stat()
- STATUS: Implemented. Working.
- STATUS: Not supported by ARMCC/IAR libc.
- tmpfile().
- STATUS: Not implemented.
- tmpnam().
- STATUS: Not implemented.
Supported directory related operations are as follows:
- closedir().
- STATUS: Implemented. Working.
- mkdir().
- STATUS: Basic testing implemented. Working.
- opendir().
- STATUS: Implemented. Working.
- readdir().
- STATUS: Implemented. Working.
- remove().
- STATUS: Basic testing implemented. Working.
- rename().
- STATUS: Implemented. Not tested.
- rewinddir().
- STATUS: Implemented. Found not to work. Test case not present in repo.
- seekdir().
- STATUS: Implemented. Found not to work. Test case not present in repo.
- telldir().
- STATUS: Implemented. Found not to work. Test case not present in repo.
errno
Basic errno reporting is supported, tested and known to be working.
Related Projects Resources
The following are related mbed storage projects and useful resources:
- mbed-os. This is the main mbed OS repository.
- mbed-os-example-fat-filesystem. This is an example project for the mbed OS FAT filesystem.
- ci-test-shield. This is the project describing the mbed-os Continuous Integration test shield, together with standard tests.
- POSIX File Interface ISO/IEC 9899:TC2 Documentation.
- FATFS: Generic FAT File System Module used in mbed OS
Appendix 1: Getting Started with SPIFlash-Driver Example
Overview
This example describes how to build and run the spiflash-driver SPIFBlockDevice examples to read and write data to a SPI NOR flash part connected to a K64F.
Hardware required:
- K64F.
- CI test shield.
- SPI NOR Flash Device wired to Arduino header pins e.g. the Macronix MX25R2035F. The datasheet is available from the Macronix website.
- Micro USB cable.
Software required:
- mbed CLI (with all other dependencies installed).
- ARMCC / GCC_ARM / IAR compiler.
- mbed greentea.
- git account.
Github repos to use:
Simple SPIFBlockDevice Example
This section describes how to create an application project combining the mbed-os and spiflash-driver repositories into a single project. In summary the following steps will be covered in this section:
- A top level application project directory is created. The directory name is ex_app2.
- In the ex_app2 directory, the mbed-os repository is cloned.
- In the ex_app2 directory at the same level as the mbed-os directory, the spiflash-driver repository is cloned.
First create the top level application directory ex_app2 and move into it:
simhug01@E107851:/d/demo_area$ mkdir ex_app2
simhug01@E107851:/d/demo_area$ pushd ex_app2
Next, get a clone of public mbed OS repository in the following way:
simhug01@E107851:/d/demo_area/ex_app2$ git clone git@github.com:/armmbed/mbed-os
<trace removed>
simhug01@E107851:/d/demo_area/ex_app2$
Next, get a clone of the spiflash-driver repository:
simhug01@E107851:/d/demo_area/ex_app2$ git clone git@github.com:/armmbed/spiflash-driver
<trace removed>
simhug01@E107851:/d/demo_area/ex_app2$
In the top level directory create the example2.cpp:
simhug01@E107851:/d/demo_area/ex_app2$ touch example2.cpp
Copy the spiflash-driver example code and paste into example2.cpp (reproduced here for convenience and corrected to build for GCC_ARM):
// Here's an example using the MX25R SPI flash device on the K82F
#include "mbed.h"
#include "SPIFBlockDevice.h"
/* This is the original configuration of the SPI Flash Driver
* pins for Freescale K82F development board. We're not using
* this as we're using the CI Test Shield
*/
// Create flash device on SPI bus with PTE5 as chip select
//SPIFBlockDevice spif(PTE2, PTE4, PTE1, PTE5);
/* This configuration of the SPI Flash Driver pins is for
* the Freescale K64F connecting the SPI pins on the
* Arduino header to the SPI NOR part.
*/
SPIFBlockDevice spif(D11, D12, D13, D10);
int main() {
printf("spif test\n");
// Initialize the SPI flash device and print the memory layout
spif.init();
printf("spif size: %llu\n", spif.size());
printf("spif read size: %llu\n", spif.get_read_size());
printf("spif program size: %llu\n", spif.get_program_size());
printf("spif erase size: %llu\n", spif.get_erase_size());
// Write "Hello World!" to the first block
char *buffer = (char*) malloc(spif.get_erase_size());
sprintf(buffer, "Hello World!\n");
spif.erase(0, spif.get_erase_size());
spif.program(buffer, 0, spif.get_erase_size());
// Read back what was stored
spif.read(buffer, 0, spif.get_erase_size());
printf("%s", buffer);
// Deinitialize the device
spif.deinit();
}
Note the following modifications to the original code sample:
- The SPI Flash Driver instance
spif
is given the pin configuration for the SPI bus from the Arduino header pins D11, D12, D13 and D10, as noted in the comments. - The buffer type has been modified to char* to (see line with malloc() above).
The application can be built with the following command:
simhug01@E107851:/d/demo_area/ex_app2$ mbed compile -m K64F -t GCC_ARM 2>&1 | tee build_app_ex_app2_log.txt
Once the binary is built, copy the binary from /d/demo_area/ex_app2/BUILD/K64F/GCC_ARM/example2.bin
to the K64F.
After connecting a serial console and resetting the target, the following trace should be seen:
spif test
spif size: 2097152
spif read size: 1
spif program size: 1
spif erase size: 4096
Hello World!
Build the mbed OS Test Cases
If you have completed the previous section "Simple SPIFBlockDevice Example" then first prepare the environment by removing the BUILD directory and hiding or removing the example2.cpp:
simhug01@E107851:/d/demo_area/ex_app2$ rm -fR BUILD
simhug01@E107851:/d/demo_area/ex_app2$ cp example2.cpp example2_cpp
Build the test cases for the K64F target using the following command:
simhug01@E107851:/d/demo_area/ex_app2$ mbed -v test --compile -t GCC_ARM -m K64F 2>&1 | tee build_tests_gcc_20170322_1007.txt
<trace removed>
simhug01@E107851:/d/demo_area/ex_app2$
The build trace is quite extensive but on a successful build you should see the following output at the end of the log:
Build successes:
* K64F::GCC_ARM::MBED-BUILD
* K64F::GCC_ARM::MBED-OS-FEATURES-FEATURE_LWIP-TESTS-MBEDMICRO-NET-CONNECTIVITY
<trace removed>
* K64F::GCC_ARM::MBED-OS-FEATURES-TESTS-FILESYSTEM-FAT_FILE_SYSTEM
* K64F::GCC_ARM::MBED-OS-FEATURES-TESTS-FILESYSTEM-HEAP_BLOCK_DEVICE
* K64F::GCC_ARM::MBED-OS-FEATURES-TESTS-FILESYSTEM-UTIL_BLOCK_DEVICE
<trace removed>
* K64F::GCC_ARM::MBED-OS-TESTS-STORAGE_ABSTRACTION-BASICAPI
* K64F::GCC_ARM::SPIFLASH-DRIVER-TESTS-BLOCK_DEVICE-SPIF
Build skips:
* K64F::GCC_ARM::MBED-OS-FEATURES-FEATURE_LWIP-TESTS-MBEDMICRO-NET-TCP_PACKET_PRESSURE
<trace removed>
Notice the following test in the spiflash-driver tree listed above:
K64F::GCC_ARM::SPIFLASH-DRIVER-TESTS-BLOCK_DEVICE-SPIF
The SPIFBlockDevice test case is at following locations in the source code tree:
/d/demo_area/ex_app2/spiflash-driver/TESTS/block_device/spif/main.cpp
This provides an example of reading and writing data blocks to the block device interface for the SPI NOR part.
Run the test using the following command:
simhug01@E107851:/d/demo_area/ex_app2$ mbedgt -VS --test-by-names=spiflash-driver-tests-block_device-spif 2>&1 | tee run_test_gcc_20170322_1007.txt
The test output should look similar to the following trace:
(mx_env1) simhug01@E107851:/d/datastore/public/jobs/yr2017/2278/sdh_dev_mx1/ex_app5$ mbedgt -VS --test-by-names=spiflash-driver-tests-block_device-sp
if 2>&1 | tee 2278_run_test_ex_app5_br_master_time_20170322_1207_spif.txt
mbedgt: greentea test automation tool ver. 1.2.5
mbedgt: using multiple test specifications from current directory!
using 'BUILD\tests\K64F\GCC_ARM\test_spec.json'
mbedgt: detecting connected mbed-enabled devices...
mbedgt: detected 1 device
+---------------+----------------------+-------------+-------------+--------------------------------------------------+
| platform_name | platform_name_unique | serial_port | mount_point | target_id |
+---------------+----------------------+-------------+-------------+--------------------------------------------------+
| K64F | K64F[0] | COM46 | E: | 0240000029304e450023500878a3001df131000097969900 |
+---------------+----------------------+-------------+-------------+--------------------------------------------------+
mbedgt: processing target 'K64F' toolchain 'GCC_ARM' compatible platforms... (note: switch set to --parallel 1)
+---------------+----------------------+-------------+-------------+--------------------------------------------------+
| platform_name | platform_name_unique | serial_port | mount_point | target_id |
+---------------+----------------------+-------------+-------------+--------------------------------------------------+
| K64F | K64F[0] | COM46:9600 | E: | 0240000029304e450023500878a3001df131000097969900 |
+---------------+----------------------+-------------+-------------+--------------------------------------------------+
mbedgt: test case filter (specified with -n option)
test filtered in 'spiflash-driver-tests-block_device-spif'
mbedgt: running 1 test for platform 'K64F' and toolchain 'GCC_ARM'
use 1 instance of execution threads for testing
mbedgt: checking for 'host_tests' directory above image directory structure
'host_tests' directory not found: two directory levels above image path checked
mbedgt: selecting test case observer...
calling mbedhtrun: mbedhtrun -m K64F -p COM46:9600 -f "BUILD/tests/K64F/GCC_ARM/spiflash-driver/TESTS/block_device/spif/spif.bin" -d E: -C 4 -
c shell -t 0240000029304e450023500878a3001df131000097969900
mbedgt: mbed-host-test-runner: started
[1490184626.50][HTST][INF] host test executor ver. 1.1.6
[1490184626.50][HTST][INF] copy image onto target...
[1490184626.50][COPY][INF] Waiting up to 60 sec for '0240000029304e450023500878a3001df131000097969900' mount point (current is 'E:')...
1 file(s) copied.
[1490184635.79][HTST][INF] starting host test process...
[1490184636.10][CONN][INF] starting connection process...
[1490184636.10][CONN][INF] notify event queue about extra 60 sec timeout for serial port pooling
[1490184636.10][CONN][INF] initializing serial port listener...
[1490184636.10][PLGN][INF] Waiting up to 60 sec for '0240000029304e450023500878a3001df131000097969900' serial port (current is 'COM46')...
[1490184636.12][HTST][INF] setting timeout to: 60 sec
[1490184636.24][SERI][INF] serial(port=COM46, baudrate=9600, timeout=0.01)
<lines deleted to save space>
[1490184649.90][CONN][INF] found KV pair in stream: {{__testcase_name;Testing read write random blocks}}, queued...
[1490184649.97][CONN][RXD] >>> Running case #1: 'Testing read write random blocks'...
[1490184650.02][CONN][INF] found KV pair in stream: {{__testcase_start;Testing read write random blocks}}, queued...
[1490184650.05][CONN][RXD] read size: 1bytes (1bytes)
[1490184650.08][CONN][RXD] program size: 1bytes (1bytes)
[1490184650.12][CONN][RXD] erase size: 4kbytes (4096bytes)
[1490184650.13][CONN][RXD] total size: 2Mbytes (2097152bytes)
[1490184650.17][CONN][RXD] test 002d000:4096...
[1490184650.36][CONN][RXD] write 002d000:4096 aad8573abd84e79e5e3684fa5519aabb...
[1490184650.50][CONN][RXD] read 002d000:4096 aad8573abd84e79e5e3684fa5519aabb...
[1490184650.56][CONN][RXD] error 002d000:4096 00000000000000000000000000000000
[1490184650.58][CONN][RXD] test 0036000:4096...
[1490184650.77][CONN][RXD] write 0036000:4096 92fc08f5b4113047225a8d3b855e5460...
[1490184650.91][CONN][RXD] read 0036000:4096 92fc08f5b4113047225a8d3b855e5460...
[1490184650.97][CONN][RXD] error 0036000:4096 00000000000000000000000000000000
[1490184650.99][CONN][RXD] test 00c6000:4096...
[1490184651.16][CONN][RXD] write 00c6000:4096 89a030a34b17ca3545c7b007001ef74f...
[1490184651.32][CONN][RXD] read 00c6000:4096 89a030a34b17ca3545c7b007001ef74f...
[1490184651.38][CONN][RXD] error 00c6000:4096 00000000000000000000000000000000
[1490184651.40][CONN][RXD] test 00da000:4096...
[1490184651.60][CONN][RXD] write 00da000:4096 446fd0232a3d053af820b69c614b3662...
[1490184651.73][CONN][RXD] read 00da000:4096 446fd0232a3d053af820b69c614b3662...
[1490184651.79][CONN][RXD] error 00da000:4096 00000000000000000000000000000000
[1490184651.81][CONN][RXD] test 0188000:4096...
[1490184652.00][CONN][RXD] write 0188000:4096 9a36d3c6d4034958cade542a9f1e22c2...
[1490184652.14][CONN][RXD] read 0188000:4096 9a36d3c6d4034958cade542a9f1e22c2...
[1490184652.20][CONN][RXD] error 0188000:4096 00000000000000000000000000000000
[1490184652.21][CONN][RXD] test 015f000:4096...
[1490184652.42][CONN][RXD] write 015f000:4096 70f83b9cc6713736c60089a0fa55f12d...
[1490184652.55][CONN][RXD] read 015f000:4096 70f83b9cc6713736c60089a0fa55f12d...
[1490184652.61][CONN][RXD] error 015f000:4096 00000000000000000000000000000000
[1490184652.63][CONN][RXD] test 005c000:4096...
[1490184652.82][CONN][RXD] write 005c000:4096 47a0f043fda26135877bb11c7b7016dc...
[1490184652.96][CONN][RXD] read 005c000:4096 47a0f043fda26135877bb11c7b7016dc...
[1490184653.02][CONN][RXD] error 005c000:4096 00000000000000000000000000000000
[1490184653.04][CONN][RXD] test 0177000:4096...
[1490184653.24][CONN][RXD] write 0177000:4096 174f13941b6385d4a829f2d066a1e375...
[1490184653.37][CONN][RXD] read 0177000:4096 174f13941b6385d4a829f2d066a1e375...
[1490184653.42][CONN][RXD] error 0177000:4096 00000000000000000000000000000000
[1490184653.45][CONN][RXD] test 0173000:4096...
[1490184653.65][CONN][RXD] write 0173000:4096 383f0ca8cc86e3225362805329e0d659...
[1490184653.78][CONN][RXD] read 0173000:4096 383f0ca8cc86e3225362805329e0d659...
[1490184653.84][CONN][RXD] error 0173000:4096 00000000000000000000000000000000
[1490184653.86][CONN][RXD] test 01d9000:4096...
[1490184654.05][CONN][RXD] write 01d9000:4096 73f32decf08112f271131f9837b76f28...
[1490184654.19][CONN][RXD] read 01d9000:4096 73f32decf08112f271131f9837b76f28...
[1490184654.24][CONN][RXD] error 01d9000:4096 00000000000000000000000000000000
[1490184654.31][CONN][INF] found KV pair in stream: {{__testcase_finish;Testing read write random blocks;1;0}}, queued...
[1490184654.38][CONN][RXD] >>> 'Testing read write random blocks': 1 passed, 0 failed
[1490184654.38][CONN][RXD]
[1490184654.41][CONN][RXD] >>> Test cases: 1 passed, 0 failed
[1490184654.44][CONN][INF] found KV pair in stream: {{__testcase_summary;1;0}}, queued...
[1490184654.47][CONN][INF] found KV pair in stream: {{max_heap_usage;0}}, queued...
[1490184654.48][CONN][INF] found KV pair in stream: {{end;success}}, queued...
[1490184654.48][HTST][ERR] orphan event in main phase: {{max_heap_usage;0}}, timestamp=1490184654.467000
[1490184654.48][HTST][INF] __notify_complete(True)
[1490184654.50][CONN][INF] found KV pair in stream: {{__exit;0}}, queued...
[1490184654.51][HTST][INF] __exit(0)
[1490184654.52][HTST][INF] __exit_event_queue received
[1490184654.52][HTST][INF] test suite run finished after 4.75 sec...
[1490184654.53][CONN][INF] received special even '__host_test_finished' value='True', finishing
[1490184654.53][HTST][INF] CONN exited with code: 0
[1490184654.53][HTST][INF] No events in queue
[1490184654.53][HTST][INF] stopped consuming events
[1490184654.53][HTST][INF] host test result() call skipped, received: True
[1490184654.53][HTST][INF] calling blocking teardown()
[1490184654.53][HTST][INF] teardown() finished
[1490184654.53][HTST][INF] {{result;success}}
mbedgt: checking for GCOV data...
mbedgt: mbed-host-test-runner: stopped and returned 'OK'
mbedgt: test on hardware with target id: 0240000029304e450023500878a3001df131000097969900
mbedgt: test suite 'spiflash-driver-tests-block_device-spif' ......................................... OK in 28.42 sec
test case: 'Testing read write random blocks' ................................................ OK in 4.29 sec
mbedgt: test case summary: 1 pass, 0 failures
mbedgt: all tests finished!
mbedgt: shuffle seed: 0.0217829158
mbedgt: test suite report:
+--------------+---------------+-----------------------------------------+--------+--------------------+-------------+
| target | platform_name | test suite | result | elapsed_time (sec) | copy_method |
+--------------+---------------+-----------------------------------------+--------+--------------------+-------------+
| K64F-GCC_ARM | K64F | spiflash-driver-tests-block_device-spif | OK | 28.42 | shell |
+--------------+---------------+-----------------------------------------+--------+--------------------+-------------+
mbedgt: test suite results: 1 OK
mbedgt: test case report:
+--------------+---------------+-----------------------------------------+----------------------------------+--------+--------+--------+--------------------+
| target | platform_name | test suite | test case | passed | failed | result | elapsed_time (sec) |
+--------------+---------------+-----------------------------------------+----------------------------------+--------+--------+--------+--------------------+
| K64F-GCC_ARM | K64F | spiflash-driver-tests-block_device-spif | Testing read write random blocks | 1 | 0 | OK | 4.29 |
+--------------+---------------+-----------------------------------------+----------------------------------+--------+--------+--------+--------------------+
mbedgt: test case results: 1 OK
mbedgt: completed in 35.04 sec
(mx_env1) simhug01@E107851:/d/datastore/public/jobs/yr2017/2278/sdh_dev_mx1/ex_app5$
Appendix 2: Getting Started With The I2C EEPROM Driver
Hardware required:
- K64F.
- CI test shield.
- Micro USB cable.
Software required:
- mbed CLI (with all other dependencies installed).
- ARMCC / GCC / IAR compiler.
- mbed greentea.
- git account.
Github repos to use:
- The mbed OS repository
- The I2C EEPROM driver repository
- The CI test shield repository for
mbed_app.json
application configuration file.
Steps to follow:
- Create an empty example project in a suitable directory. Move into it.
- Download mbed OS into the example directory via
mbed new .
- Add the I2C EEPROM driver via
mbed add i2ceeprom-driver
- Clone the CI test shield<6C>s repo to another suitable directory. Copy the mbed_app.json from the CI test shield directory to the top level of the newly created example directory.
- Make sure the I2C pins are SDA on D14 and SCL on D15 and the I2C EEPROM slave address is 0xA0 in the mbed_app.json that you just copied.
- Connect the target to the host machine. Run
mbed detect
to make sure the target is detected. - Now we are ready to run the greentea tests on this target with
mbed test -t ARM -m K64F -n i2ceeprom-driver-tests-block_device-i2cee -v
- Note that the greentea test above makes use of the main.cpp supplied in the
TESTS\block_device\i2cee
directory. You can customize this if required or use your own test application via main.cpp. Be sure to have only 1 main(). If using a custom main() then you can either have this in the TESTS directory or at the top level example directory. - The tests should pass. If not, time to debug!!
- For other targets, please change the target<65>s ID string in the test command above to the appropriate one. You can check the supported targets from mbed CLI using <20>mbed target --supported<65>.
The output should be like this:
Building library mbed-build (K64F, ARM)
Scan: i2c_ex1
Scan: FEATURE_BLE
Scan: FEATURE_COMMON_PAL
Scan: FEATURE_LWIP
Scan: FEATURE_UVISOR
Scan: FEATURE_ETHERNET_HOST
Scan: FEATURE_LOWPAN_BORDER_ROUTER
Scan: FEATURE_LOWPAN_HOST
Scan: FEATURE_LOWPAN_ROUTER
Scan: FEATURE_NANOSTACK
Scan: FEATURE_NANOSTACK_FULL
Scan: FEATURE_THREAD_BORDER_ROUTER
Scan: FEATURE_THREAD_END_DEVICE
Scan: FEATURE_THREAD_ROUTER
Scan: FEATURE_STORAGE
Scan: ARM
Scan: FEATURE_LWIP
Scan: FEATURE_STORAGE
Building project i2cee (K64F, ARM)
Scan: ARM
Scan: FEATURE_LWIP
Scan: FEATURE_STORAGE
Scan: i2cee
+-----------+-------+-------+-------+
| Module | .text | .data | .bss |
+-----------+-------+-------+-------+
| Misc | 49473 | 420 | 11628 |
| Subtotals | 49473 | 420 | 11628 |
+-----------+-------+-------+-------+
Allocated Heap: unknown
Allocated Stack: unknown
Total Static RAM memory (data + bss): 12048 bytes
Total RAM memory (data + bss + heap + stack): 12048 bytes
Total Flash memory (text + data + misc): 49893 bytes
Image: BUILD/tests/K64F/ARM/i2ceeprom-driver/TESTS/block_device/i2cee/i2cee.bin
Memory map breakdown for built projects (values in Bytes):
+-------+--------+-----------+------------+-------+------+-----------+-------------+
| name | target | toolchain | static_ram | stack | heap | total_ram | total_flash |
+-------+--------+-----------+------------+-------+------+-----------+-------------+
| i2cee | K64F | ARM | 12048 | 0 | 0 | 12048 | 49893 |
+-------+--------+-----------+------------+-------+------+-----------+-------------+
Build successes:
* K64F::ARM::I2CEEPROM-DRIVER-TESTS-BLOCK_DEVICE-I2CEE
* K64F::ARM::MBED-BUILD
mbedgt: greentea test automation tool ver. 1.2.5
mbedgt: test specification file 'C:\Ashok\SiPWorkshop\Filesystem\i2c_ex1\BUILD\tests\K64F\ARM\test_spec.json' (specified with --test-spec option)
mbedgt: using 'C:\Ashok\SiPWorkshop\Filesystem\i2c_ex1\BUILD\tests\K64F\ARM\test_spec.json' from current directory!
mbedgt: detecting connected mbed-enabled devices...
mbedgt: detected 1 device
mbedgt: processing target 'K64F' toolchain 'ARM' compatible platforms... (note: switch set to --parallel 1)
mbedgt: test case filter (specified with -n option)
test filtered in 'i2ceeprom-driver-tests-block_device-i2cee'
mbedgt: running 1 test for platform 'K64F' and toolchain 'ARM'
mbedgt: mbed-host-test-runner: started
mbedgt: checking for GCOV data...
mbedgt: test on hardware with target id: 0240000034544e45002600048e3800285a91000097969900
mbedgt: test suite 'i2ceeprom-driver-tests-block_device-i2cee' ....................................... OK in 11.79 sec
test case: 'Testing read write random blocks' ................................................ OK in 1.23 sec
mbedgt: test case summary: 1 pass, 0 failures
mbedgt: all tests finished!
mbedgt: shuffle seed: 0.1529521449
mbedgt: test suite report:
+----------+---------------+-------------------------------------------+--------+--------------------+-------------+
| target | platform_name | test suite | result | elapsed_time (sec) | copy_method |
+----------+---------------+-------------------------------------------+--------+--------------------+-------------+
| K64F-ARM | K64F | i2ceeprom-driver-tests-block_device-i2cee | OK | 11.79 | shell |
+----------+---------------+-------------------------------------------+--------+--------------------+-------------+
mbedgt: test suite results: 1 OK
mbedgt: test case report:
+----------+---------------+-------------------------------------------+----------------------------------+--------+--------+--------+--------------------+
| target | platform_name | test suite | test case | passed | failed | result | elapsed_time (sec) |
+----------+---------------+-------------------------------------------+----------------------------------+--------+--------+--------+--------------------+
| K64F-ARM | K64F | i2ceeprom-driver-tests-block_device-i2cee | Testing read write random blocks | 1 | 0 | OK | 1.23 |
+----------+---------------+-------------------------------------------+----------------------------------+--------+--------+--------+--------------------+
mbedgt: test case results: 1 OK
mbedgt: completed in 13.30 sec