mirror of https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbed-os.git
1314 lines
29 KiB
C
1314 lines
29 KiB
C
/**
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* @file lorawan_data_structures.h
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*
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* @brief Contains common data structures used by Mbed-OS
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* LoRaWAN mplementation.
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*
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* \code
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* ______ _
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* / _____) _ | |
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* ( (____ _____ ____ _| |_ _____ ____| |__
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* \____ \| ___ | (_ _) ___ |/ ___) _ \
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* _____) ) ____| | | || |_| ____( (___| | | |
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* (______/|_____)_|_|_| \__)_____)\____)_| |_|
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* (C)2013 Semtech
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* ___ _____ _ ___ _ _____ ___ ___ ___ ___
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* / __|_ _/_\ / __| |/ / __/ _ \| _ \/ __| __|
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* \__ \ | |/ _ \ (__| ' <| _| (_) | / (__| _|
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* |___/ |_/_/ \_\___|_|\_\_| \___/|_|_\\___|___|
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* embedded.connectivity.solutions===============
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*
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* \endcode
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*
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* Description: LoRa PHY layer
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*
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* License: Revised BSD License, see LICENSE.TXT file include in the project
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*
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* Maintainer: Miguel Luis ( Semtech ), Gregory Cristian ( Semtech ) and Daniel Jaeckle ( STACKFORCE )
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2017, Arm Limited and affiliates.
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* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
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*
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*/
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#ifndef LORAWAN_SYSTEM_LORAWAN_DATA_STRUCTURES_H_
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#define LORAWAN_SYSTEM_LORAWAN_DATA_STRUCTURES_H_
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#include <inttypes.h>
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#include "lorawan_types.h"
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/*!
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* \brief Timer time variable definition
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*/
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#ifndef lorawan_time_t
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typedef uint32_t lorawan_time_t;
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#endif
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/*!
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* Sets the length of the LoRaMAC footer field.
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* Mainly indicates the MIC field length.
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*/
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#define LORAMAC_MFR_LEN 4
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/*!
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* The FRMPayload overhead to be used when setting the `Radio.SetMaxPayloadLength`
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* in the `RxWindowSetup` function.
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* The maximum PHYPayload = MaxPayloadOfDatarate/MaxPayloadOfDatarateRepeater + LORA_MAC_FRMPAYLOAD_OVERHEAD
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*/
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#define LORA_MAC_FRMPAYLOAD_OVERHEAD 13 // MHDR(1) + FHDR(7) + Port(1) + MIC(4)
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/**
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* LoRaMac maximum number of channels
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*/
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#define LORA_MAX_NB_CHANNELS 16
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/**
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* Maximum PHY layer payload size for reception.
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*/
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#define LORAMAC_PHY_MAXPAYLOAD 255
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#define LORAWAN_DEFAULT_QOS 1
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/**
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*
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* Default user application maximum data size for transmission
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*/
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// reject if user tries to set more than MTU
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#if MBED_CONF_LORA_TX_MAX_SIZE > 255
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#warning "Cannot set TX Max size more than MTU=255"
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#define MBED_CONF_LORA_TX_MAX_SIZE 255
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#endif
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/*!
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* LoRaMAC band parameters definition.
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*/
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typedef struct {
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/*!
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* The duty cycle.
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*/
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uint16_t duty_cycle;
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/*!
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* The maximum TX power.
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*/
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int8_t max_tx_pwr;
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/*!
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* The timestamp of the last Join Request TX frame.
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*/
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lorawan_time_t last_join_tx_time;
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/*!
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* The timestamp of the last TX frame.
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*/
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lorawan_time_t last_tx_time;
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/*!
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* The device off time.
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*/
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lorawan_time_t off_time;
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/*!
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* Lower band boundry
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*/
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uint32_t lower_band_freq;
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/*!
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* Higher band boundry
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*/
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uint32_t higher_band_freq;
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} band_t;
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/*!
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* LoRaMAC receive window 2 channel parameters.
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*/
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typedef struct {
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/*!
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* The frequency in Hz.
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*/
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uint32_t frequency;
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/*!
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* The data rate.
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*
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* LoRaWAN Regional Parameters V1.0.2rB.
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*
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* The allowed ranges are region-specific. Please refer to \ref DR_0 to \ref DR_15 for details.
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*/
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uint8_t datarate;
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} rx2_channel_params;
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/*!
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* LoRaMAC receive window enumeration
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*/
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typedef enum {
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/*!
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* LoRaMAC receive window 1
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*/
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RX_SLOT_WIN_1,
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/*!
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* LoRaMAC receive window 2
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*/
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RX_SLOT_WIN_2,
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/*!
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* LoRaMAC receive window 2 for class c - continuous listening
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*/
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RX_SLOT_WIN_CLASS_C,
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/*!
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* LoRaMAC class b ping slot window
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*/
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RX_SLOT_WIN_PING_SLOT
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} rx_slot_t;
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/*!
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* The global MAC layer parameters.
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*/
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typedef struct {
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/*!
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* The TX power in channels.
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*/
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int8_t channel_tx_power;
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/*!
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* The data rate in channels.
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*/
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int8_t channel_data_rate;
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/*!
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* LoRaMac maximum time a reception window stays open.
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*/
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uint32_t max_rx_win_time;
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/*!
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* Receive delay 1.
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*/
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uint32_t recv_delay1;
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/*!
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* Receive delay 2.
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*/
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uint32_t recv_delay2;
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/*!
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* Join accept delay 1.
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*/
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uint32_t join_accept_delay1;
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/*!
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* Join accept delay 1.
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*/
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uint32_t join_accept_delay2;
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/*!
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* The number of uplink messages repetitions for QOS set by network server
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* in LinkADRReq mac command (unconfirmed messages only).
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*/
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uint8_t nb_trans;
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/*!
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* The datarate offset between uplink and downlink on first window.
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*/
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uint8_t rx1_dr_offset;
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/*!
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* LoRaMAC 2nd reception window settings.
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*/
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rx2_channel_params rx2_channel;
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/*!
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* The uplink dwell time configuration. 0: No limit, 1: 400ms
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*/
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uint8_t uplink_dwell_time;
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/*!
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* The downlink dwell time configuration. 0: No limit, 1: 400ms
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*/
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uint8_t downlink_dwell_time;
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/*!
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* The maximum possible EIRP.
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*/
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float max_eirp;
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/*!
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* The antenna gain of the node.
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*/
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float antenna_gain;
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/*!
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* Maximum duty cycle
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* \remark Possibility to shutdown the device.
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*/
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uint8_t max_duty_cycle;
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/*!
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* Aggregated duty cycle management
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*/
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uint16_t aggregated_duty_cycle;
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/*!
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* LoRaMac ADR control status
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*/
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bool adr_on;
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} lora_mac_system_params_t;
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/*!
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* LoRaMAC multicast channel parameter.
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*/
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typedef struct multicast_params_s {
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/*!
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* Address.
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*/
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uint32_t address;
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/*!
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* Network session key.
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*/
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uint8_t nwk_skey[16];
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/*!
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* Application session key.
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*/
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uint8_t app_skey[16];
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/*!
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* Downlink counter.
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*/
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uint32_t dl_frame_counter;
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/*!
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* A reference pointer to the next multicast channel parameters in the list.
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*/
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struct multicast_params_s *next;
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} multicast_params_t;
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/*!
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* LoRaMAC frame types.
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*
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* LoRaWAN Specification V1.0.2, chapter 4.2.1, table 1.
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*/
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typedef enum {
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/*!
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* LoRaMAC join request frame.
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*/
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FRAME_TYPE_JOIN_REQ = 0x00,
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/*!
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* LoRaMAC join accept frame.
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*/
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FRAME_TYPE_JOIN_ACCEPT = 0x01,
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/*!
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* LoRaMAC unconfirmed uplink frame.
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*/
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FRAME_TYPE_DATA_UNCONFIRMED_UP = 0x02,
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/*!
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* LoRaMAC unconfirmed downlink frame.
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*/
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FRAME_TYPE_DATA_UNCONFIRMED_DOWN = 0x03,
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/*!
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* LoRaMAC confirmed uplink frame.
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*/
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FRAME_TYPE_DATA_CONFIRMED_UP = 0x04,
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/*!
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* LoRaMAC confirmed downlink frame.
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*/
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FRAME_TYPE_DATA_CONFIRMED_DOWN = 0x05,
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/*!
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* LoRaMAC RFU frame.
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*/
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FRAME_TYPE_RFU = 0x06,
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/*!
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* LoRaMAC proprietary frame.
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*/
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FRAME_TYPE_PROPRIETARY = 0x07,
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} mac_frame_type_t;
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/*!
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* LoRaMAC mote MAC commands.
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*
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* LoRaWAN Specification V1.0.2, chapter 5, table 4.
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*/
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typedef enum {
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/*!
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* LinkCheckReq
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*/
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MOTE_MAC_LINK_CHECK_REQ = 0x02,
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/*!
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* LinkADRAns
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*/
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MOTE_MAC_LINK_ADR_ANS = 0x03,
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/*!
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* DutyCycleAns
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*/
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MOTE_MAC_DUTY_CYCLE_ANS = 0x04,
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/*!
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* RXParamSetupAns
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*/
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MOTE_MAC_RX_PARAM_SETUP_ANS = 0x05,
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/*!
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* DevStatusAns
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*/
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MOTE_MAC_DEV_STATUS_ANS = 0x06,
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/*!
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* NewChannelAns
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*/
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MOTE_MAC_NEW_CHANNEL_ANS = 0x07,
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/*!
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* RXTimingSetupAns
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*/
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MOTE_MAC_RX_TIMING_SETUP_ANS = 0x08,
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/*!
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* TXParamSetupAns
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*/
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MOTE_MAC_TX_PARAM_SETUP_ANS = 0x09,
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/*!
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* DlChannelAns
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*/
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MOTE_MAC_DL_CHANNEL_ANS = 0x0A
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} mote_mac_cmds_t;
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/*!
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* LoRaMAC server MAC commands.
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*
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* LoRaWAN Specification V1.0.2 chapter 5, table 4.
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*/
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typedef enum {
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/*!
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* LinkCheckAns
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*/
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SRV_MAC_LINK_CHECK_ANS = 0x02,
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/*!
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* LinkADRReq
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*/
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SRV_MAC_LINK_ADR_REQ = 0x03,
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/*!
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* DutyCycleReq
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*/
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SRV_MAC_DUTY_CYCLE_REQ = 0x04,
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/*!
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* RXParamSetupReq
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*/
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SRV_MAC_RX_PARAM_SETUP_REQ = 0x05,
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/*!
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* DevStatusReq
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*/
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SRV_MAC_DEV_STATUS_REQ = 0x06,
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/*!
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* NewChannelReq
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*/
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SRV_MAC_NEW_CHANNEL_REQ = 0x07,
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/*!
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* RXTimingSetupReq
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*/
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SRV_MAC_RX_TIMING_SETUP_REQ = 0x08,
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/*!
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* NewChannelReq
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*/
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SRV_MAC_TX_PARAM_SETUP_REQ = 0x09,
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/*!
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* DlChannelReq
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*/
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SRV_MAC_DL_CHANNEL_REQ = 0x0A,
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} server_mac_cmds_t;
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/*!
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* LoRaMAC battery level indicator.
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*/
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typedef enum {
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/*!
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* An external power source.
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*/
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BAT_LEVEL_EXT_SRC = 0x00,
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/*!
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* Battery level empty.
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*/
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BAT_LEVEL_EMPTY = 0x01,
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/*!
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* Battery level full.
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*/
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BAT_LEVEL_FULL = 0xFE,
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/*!
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* Battery level - no measurement available.
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*/
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BAT_LEVEL_NO_MEASURE = 0xFF,
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} device_battery_level_t;
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/*!
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* LoRaMAC header field definition (MHDR field).
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*
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* LoRaWAN Specification V1.0.2, chapter 4.2.
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*/
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typedef union {
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/*!
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* Byte-access to the bits.
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*/
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uint8_t value;
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/*!
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* The structure containing single access to header bits.
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*/
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struct hdr_bits_s {
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/*!
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* Major version.
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*/
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uint8_t major : 2;
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/*!
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* RFU
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*/
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uint8_t RFU : 3;
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/*!
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* Message type
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*/
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uint8_t mtype : 3;
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} bits;
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} loramac_mhdr_t;
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/*!
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* LoRaMAC frame control field definition (FCtrl).
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*
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* LoRaWAN Specification V1.0.2, chapter 4.3.1.
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*/
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typedef union {
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/*!
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* Byte-access to the bits.
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*/
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uint8_t value;
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/*!
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* The structure containing single access to bits.
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*/
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struct ctrl_bits_s {
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/*!
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* Frame options length.
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*/
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uint8_t fopts_len : 4;
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/*!
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* Frame pending bit.
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*/
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uint8_t fpending : 1;
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/*!
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* Message acknowledge bit.
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*/
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uint8_t ack : 1;
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/*!
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* ADR acknowledgment request bit.
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*/
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uint8_t adr_ack_req : 1;
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/*!
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* ADR control in the frame header.
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*/
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uint8_t adr : 1;
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} bits;
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} loramac_frame_ctrl_t;
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/*!
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* The enumeration containing the status of the operation of a MAC service.
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*/
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typedef enum {
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/*!
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* Service performed successfully.
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*/
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LORAMAC_EVENT_INFO_STATUS_OK = 0,
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/*!
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* An error occurred during the execution of the service.
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*/
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LORAMAC_EVENT_INFO_STATUS_ERROR,
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/*!
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* A TX timeout occurred.
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*/
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LORAMAC_EVENT_INFO_STATUS_TX_TIMEOUT,
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/*!
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* An RX timeout occurred on receive window 1.
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*/
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LORAMAC_EVENT_INFO_STATUS_RX1_TIMEOUT,
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/*!
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* An RX timeout occurred on receive window 2.
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*/
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LORAMAC_EVENT_INFO_STATUS_RX2_TIMEOUT,
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/*!
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* An RX error occurred on receive window 1.
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*/
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LORAMAC_EVENT_INFO_STATUS_RX1_ERROR,
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/*!
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* An RX error occurred on receive window 2.
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*/
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LORAMAC_EVENT_INFO_STATUS_RX2_ERROR,
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/*!
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* An error occurred in the join procedure.
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*/
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LORAMAC_EVENT_INFO_STATUS_JOIN_FAIL,
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/*!
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* A frame with an invalid downlink counter was received. The
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* downlink counter of the frame was equal to the local copy
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* of the downlink counter of the node.
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*/
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LORAMAC_EVENT_INFO_STATUS_DOWNLINK_REPEATED,
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/*!
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* The MAC could not retransmit a frame since the MAC decreased the datarate. The
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* payload size is not applicable for the datarate.
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*/
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LORAMAC_EVENT_INFO_STATUS_TX_DR_PAYLOAD_SIZE_ERROR,
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/*!
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* The node has lost MAX_FCNT_GAP or more frames.
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*/
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LORAMAC_EVENT_INFO_STATUS_DOWNLINK_TOO_MANY_FRAMES_LOST,
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/*!
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* An address error occurred.
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*/
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LORAMAC_EVENT_INFO_STATUS_ADDRESS_FAIL,
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/*!
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* Message integrity check failure.
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*/
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LORAMAC_EVENT_INFO_STATUS_MIC_FAIL,
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/*!
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* Crypto methods failure
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*/
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LORAMAC_EVENT_INFO_STATUS_CRYPTO_FAIL,
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} loramac_event_info_status_t;
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|
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/*!
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*
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* \brief LoRaMAC data services
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*
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* \details The following table list the primitives supported by a
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* specific MAC data service:
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*
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* Name | Request | Indication | Response | Confirm
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* --------------------- | :-----: | :--------: | :------: | :-----:
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* \ref MCPS_UNCONFIRMED | YES | YES | NO | YES
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* \ref MCPS_CONFIRMED | YES | YES | NO | YES
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* \ref MCPS_MULTICAST | NO | YES | NO | NO
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* \ref MCPS_PROPRIETARY | YES | YES | NO | YES
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*
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*/
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typedef enum {
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/*!
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* Unconfirmed LoRaMAC frame.
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*/
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MCPS_UNCONFIRMED,
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/*!
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* Confirmed LoRaMAC frame.
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*/
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MCPS_CONFIRMED,
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/*!
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* Multicast LoRaMAC frame.
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*/
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MCPS_MULTICAST,
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/*!
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* Proprietary frame.
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*/
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MCPS_PROPRIETARY,
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} mcps_type_t;
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|
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/*!
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* LoRaMAC MCPS-Confirm.
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*/
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typedef struct {
|
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/*!
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* Holds the previously performed MCPS-Request type. i.e., the type of
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* the MCPS request for which this confirmation is being generated
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*/
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mcps_type_t req_type;
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/*!
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* The status of the operation.
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*/
|
|
loramac_event_info_status_t status;
|
|
/*!
|
|
* The uplink datarate.
|
|
*/
|
|
uint8_t data_rate;
|
|
/*!
|
|
* The transmission power.
|
|
*/
|
|
int8_t tx_power;
|
|
/*!
|
|
* Set if an acknowledgement was received.
|
|
*/
|
|
bool ack_received;
|
|
/*!
|
|
* Provides the number of retransmissions.
|
|
*/
|
|
uint8_t nb_retries;
|
|
/*!
|
|
* The transmission time on air of the frame.
|
|
*/
|
|
lorawan_time_t tx_toa;
|
|
/*!
|
|
* The uplink counter value related to the frame.
|
|
*/
|
|
uint32_t ul_frame_counter;
|
|
/*!
|
|
* The uplink channel related to the frame.
|
|
*/
|
|
uint32_t channel;
|
|
} loramac_mcps_confirm_t;
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
* LoRaMAC MCPS-Indication primitive.
|
|
*/
|
|
typedef struct {
|
|
/*!
|
|
* True if an MCPS indication was pending
|
|
*/
|
|
bool pending;
|
|
/*!
|
|
* MCPS-Indication type.
|
|
*/
|
|
mcps_type_t type;
|
|
/*!
|
|
* The status of the operation.
|
|
*/
|
|
loramac_event_info_status_t status;
|
|
/*!
|
|
* Multicast.
|
|
*/
|
|
uint8_t multicast;
|
|
/*!
|
|
* The application port.
|
|
*/
|
|
uint8_t port;
|
|
/*!
|
|
* The downlink datarate.
|
|
*/
|
|
uint8_t rx_datarate;
|
|
/*!
|
|
* Frame pending status.
|
|
*/
|
|
uint8_t fpending_status;
|
|
/*!
|
|
* A pointer to the received data stream.
|
|
*/
|
|
const uint8_t *buffer;
|
|
/*!
|
|
* The size of the received data stream.
|
|
*/
|
|
uint16_t buffer_size;
|
|
/*!
|
|
* Indicates, if data is available.
|
|
*/
|
|
bool is_data_recvd;
|
|
/*!
|
|
* The RSSI of the received packet.
|
|
*/
|
|
int16_t rssi;
|
|
/*!
|
|
* The SNR of the received packet.
|
|
*/
|
|
int8_t snr;
|
|
/*!
|
|
* The receive window.
|
|
*
|
|
* [0: Rx window 1, 1: Rx window 2]
|
|
*/
|
|
rx_slot_t rx_slot;
|
|
/*!
|
|
* Set if an acknowledgement was received.
|
|
*/
|
|
bool is_ack_recvd;
|
|
/*!
|
|
* The downlink counter value for the received frame.
|
|
*/
|
|
uint32_t dl_frame_counter;
|
|
/*!
|
|
* The downlink channel
|
|
*/
|
|
uint32_t channel;
|
|
/*!
|
|
* The time on air of the received frame.
|
|
*/
|
|
lorawan_time_t rx_toa;
|
|
} loramac_mcps_indication_t;
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
* \brief LoRaMAC management services.
|
|
*
|
|
* \details The following table list the primitives supported by a
|
|
* specific MAC management service:
|
|
*
|
|
* Name | Request | Indication | Response | Confirm
|
|
* ---------------------------- | :-----: | :--------: | :------: | :-----:
|
|
* \ref MLME_JOIN | YES | NO | NO | YES
|
|
* \ref MLME_LINK_CHECK | YES | NO | NO | YES
|
|
* \ref MLME_TXCW | YES | NO | NO | YES
|
|
* \ref MLME_SCHEDULE_UPLINK | NO | YES | NO | NO
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
typedef enum {
|
|
/*!
|
|
* Initiates the Over-the-Air activation.
|
|
*
|
|
* LoRaWAN Specification V1.0.2, chapter 6.2.
|
|
*/
|
|
MLME_JOIN,
|
|
/*!
|
|
* LinkCheckReq - Connectivity validation.
|
|
*
|
|
* LoRaWAN Specification V1.0.2, chapter 5, table 4.
|
|
*/
|
|
MLME_LINK_CHECK,
|
|
/*!
|
|
* Sets TX continuous wave mode.
|
|
*
|
|
* LoRaWAN end-device certification.
|
|
*/
|
|
MLME_TXCW,
|
|
/*!
|
|
* Sets TX continuous wave mode (new LoRa-Alliance CC definition).
|
|
*
|
|
* LoRaWAN end-device certification.
|
|
*/
|
|
MLME_TXCW_1,
|
|
/*!
|
|
* Indicates that the application shall perform an uplink as
|
|
* soon as possible.
|
|
*/
|
|
MLME_SCHEDULE_UPLINK
|
|
} mlme_type_t;
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
* LoRaMAC MLME-Request for the join service.
|
|
*/
|
|
typedef struct {
|
|
/*!
|
|
* A globally unique end-device identifier.
|
|
*
|
|
* LoRaWAN Specification V1.0.2, chapter 6.2.1.
|
|
*/
|
|
uint8_t *dev_eui;
|
|
/*!
|
|
* An application identifier.
|
|
*
|
|
* LoRaWAN Specification V1.0.2, chapter 6.1.2
|
|
*/
|
|
uint8_t *app_eui;
|
|
/*!
|
|
* AES-128 application key.
|
|
*
|
|
* LoRaWAN Specification V1.0.2, chapter 6.2.2.
|
|
*/
|
|
uint8_t *app_key;
|
|
/*!
|
|
* The number of trials for the join request.
|
|
*/
|
|
uint8_t nb_trials;
|
|
} mlme_join_req_t;
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
* LoRaMAC MLME-Request for TX continuous wave mode.
|
|
*/
|
|
typedef struct {
|
|
/*!
|
|
* The time while the radio is kept in continuous wave mode, in seconds.
|
|
*/
|
|
uint16_t timeout;
|
|
/*!
|
|
* The RF frequency to set (only used with the new way).
|
|
*/
|
|
uint32_t frequency;
|
|
/*!
|
|
* The RF output power to set (only used with the new way).
|
|
*/
|
|
uint8_t power;
|
|
} mlme_cw_tx_mode_t;
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
* LoRaMAC MLME-Confirm primitive.
|
|
*/
|
|
typedef struct {
|
|
/*!
|
|
* Indicates if a request is pending or not
|
|
*/
|
|
bool pending;
|
|
/*!
|
|
* The previously performed MLME-Request. i.e., the request type
|
|
* for which the confirmation is being generated
|
|
*/
|
|
mlme_type_t req_type;
|
|
/*!
|
|
* The status of the operation.
|
|
*/
|
|
loramac_event_info_status_t status;
|
|
/*!
|
|
* The transmission time on air of the frame.
|
|
*/
|
|
lorawan_time_t tx_toa;
|
|
/*!
|
|
* The demodulation margin. Contains the link margin [dB] of the last LinkCheckReq
|
|
* successfully received.
|
|
*/
|
|
uint8_t demod_margin;
|
|
/*!
|
|
* The number of gateways which received the last LinkCheckReq.
|
|
*/
|
|
uint8_t nb_gateways;
|
|
/*!
|
|
* The number of retransmissions.
|
|
*/
|
|
uint8_t nb_retries;
|
|
} loramac_mlme_confirm_t;
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
* LoRaMAC MLME-Indication primitive
|
|
*/
|
|
typedef struct {
|
|
/*!
|
|
* MLME-Indication type
|
|
*/
|
|
mlme_type_t indication_type;
|
|
bool pending;
|
|
} loramac_mlme_indication_t;
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* End-device states.
|
|
*/
|
|
typedef enum device_states {
|
|
DEVICE_STATE_NOT_INITIALIZED,
|
|
DEVICE_STATE_JOINING,
|
|
DEVICE_STATE_IDLE,
|
|
DEVICE_STATE_CONNECTING,
|
|
DEVICE_STATE_AWAITING_JOIN_ACCEPT,
|
|
DEVICE_STATE_RECEIVING,
|
|
DEVICE_STATE_CONNECTED,
|
|
DEVICE_STATE_SCHEDULING,
|
|
DEVICE_STATE_SENDING,
|
|
DEVICE_STATE_AWAITING_ACK,
|
|
DEVICE_STATE_STATUS_CHECK,
|
|
DEVICE_STATE_SHUTDOWN
|
|
} device_states_t;
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Stack level TX message structure
|
|
*/
|
|
typedef struct {
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* TX Ongoing flag
|
|
*/
|
|
bool tx_ongoing;
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Application Port Number
|
|
*/
|
|
uint8_t port;
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Message type
|
|
*/
|
|
mcps_type_t type;
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
* Frame port field. Must be set if the payload is not empty. Use the
|
|
* application-specific frame port values: [1...223].
|
|
*
|
|
* LoRaWAN Specification V1.0.2, chapter 4.3.2.
|
|
*/
|
|
uint8_t fport;
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
* Uplink datarate, if ADR is off.
|
|
*/
|
|
int8_t data_rate;
|
|
/*!
|
|
*
|
|
* For CONFIRMED Messages:
|
|
*
|
|
* The number of trials to transmit the frame, if the LoRaMAC layer did not
|
|
* receive an acknowledgment. The MAC performs a datarate adaptation
|
|
* according to the LoRaWAN Specification V1.0.2, chapter 18.4, as in
|
|
* the following table:
|
|
*
|
|
* Transmission nb | Data Rate
|
|
* ----------------|-----------
|
|
* 1 (first) | DR
|
|
* 2 | DR
|
|
* 3 | max(DR-1,0)
|
|
* 4 | max(DR-1,0)
|
|
* 5 | max(DR-2,0)
|
|
* 6 | max(DR-2,0)
|
|
* 7 | max(DR-3,0)
|
|
* 8 | max(DR-3,0)
|
|
*
|
|
* Note that if nb_trials is set to 1 or 2, the MAC will not decrease
|
|
* the datarate, if the LoRaMAC layer did not receive an acknowledgment.
|
|
*
|
|
* For UNCONFIRMED Messages:
|
|
*
|
|
* Provides a certain QOS level set by network server in LinkADRReq MAC
|
|
* command. The device will transmit the given UNCONFIRMED message nb_trials
|
|
* time with same frame counter until a downlink is received. Standard defined
|
|
* range is 1:15. Data rates will NOT be adapted according to chapter 18.4.
|
|
*/
|
|
uint8_t nb_trials;
|
|
|
|
/** Payload data
|
|
*
|
|
* Base pointer to the buffer
|
|
*/
|
|
uint8_t f_buffer[MBED_CONF_LORA_TX_MAX_SIZE];
|
|
|
|
/** Payload size.
|
|
*
|
|
* The size of the frame payload.
|
|
*/
|
|
uint16_t f_buffer_size;
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Pending data size
|
|
*/
|
|
uint16_t pending_size;
|
|
|
|
} loramac_tx_message_t;
|
|
|
|
/** lora_mac_rx_message_type_t
|
|
*
|
|
* An enum representing a structure for RX messages.
|
|
*/
|
|
typedef enum {
|
|
LORAMAC_RX_MLME_CONFIRM = 0, /**< lora_mac_mlme_confirm_t */
|
|
LORAMAC_RX_MCPS_CONFIRM, /**< lora_mac_mcps_confirm_t */
|
|
LORAMAC_RX_MCPS_INDICATION /**< lora_mac_mcps_indication_t */
|
|
} rx_msg_type;
|
|
|
|
/** lora_mac_rx_message_by_type_t union
|
|
*
|
|
* A union representing a structure for RX messages.
|
|
*/
|
|
typedef union {
|
|
loramac_mlme_confirm_t mlme_confirm;
|
|
loramac_mcps_confirm_t mcps_confirm;
|
|
loramac_mcps_indication_t mcps_indication;
|
|
} rx_message_u;
|
|
|
|
/** loramac_rx_message_t
|
|
*
|
|
* A structure representing a structure for an RX message.
|
|
*/
|
|
typedef struct {
|
|
bool receive_ready;
|
|
rx_msg_type type;
|
|
rx_message_u msg;
|
|
uint16_t pending_size;
|
|
uint16_t prev_read_size;
|
|
} loramac_rx_message_t;
|
|
|
|
/** LoRaWAN session
|
|
*
|
|
* A structure for keeping session details.
|
|
*/
|
|
typedef struct lorawan_session {
|
|
/**
|
|
* True if the session is active
|
|
*/
|
|
bool active;
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
* Select the connection type, either LORAWAN_CONNECTION_OTAA
|
|
* or LORAWAN_CONNECTION_ABP.
|
|
*/
|
|
uint8_t connect_type;
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* LoRaWAN uplink counter
|
|
*/
|
|
uint32_t uplink_counter;
|
|
/**
|
|
* LoRaWAN downlink counter
|
|
*/
|
|
uint32_t downlink_counter;
|
|
} lorawan_session_t;
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
* The parameter structure for the function for regional rx configuration.
|
|
*/
|
|
typedef struct {
|
|
/*!
|
|
* Type of modulation used (LoRa or FSK)
|
|
*/
|
|
uint8_t modem_type;
|
|
/*!
|
|
* The RX channel.
|
|
*/
|
|
uint8_t channel;
|
|
/*!
|
|
* The RX datarate index.
|
|
*/
|
|
uint8_t datarate;
|
|
/*!
|
|
* The RX bandwidth.
|
|
*/
|
|
uint8_t bandwidth;
|
|
/*!
|
|
* The RX datarate offset.
|
|
*/
|
|
int8_t dr_offset;
|
|
/*!
|
|
* The RX frequency.
|
|
*/
|
|
uint32_t frequency;
|
|
/*!
|
|
* The RX window timeout - Symbols
|
|
*/
|
|
uint32_t window_timeout;
|
|
/*!
|
|
* The RX window timeout - Milliseconds
|
|
*/
|
|
uint32_t window_timeout_ms;
|
|
/*!
|
|
* The RX window offset
|
|
*/
|
|
int32_t window_offset;
|
|
/*!
|
|
* The downlink dwell time.
|
|
*/
|
|
uint8_t dl_dwell_time;
|
|
/*!
|
|
* Set to true, if a repeater is supported.
|
|
*/
|
|
bool is_repeater_supported;
|
|
/*!
|
|
* Set to true, if RX should be continuous.
|
|
*/
|
|
bool is_rx_continuous;
|
|
/*!
|
|
* Sets the RX window.
|
|
*/
|
|
rx_slot_t rx_slot;
|
|
} rx_config_params_t;
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
* \brief Timer object description
|
|
*/
|
|
typedef struct {
|
|
mbed::Callback<void()> callback;
|
|
int timer_id;
|
|
} timer_event_t;
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
* A composite structure containing device identifiers and security keys
|
|
*/
|
|
typedef struct {
|
|
/*!
|
|
* Device IEEE EUI
|
|
*/
|
|
uint8_t *dev_eui;
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
* Application IEEE EUI
|
|
*/
|
|
uint8_t *app_eui;
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
* AES encryption/decryption cipher application key
|
|
*/
|
|
uint8_t *app_key;
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
* AES encryption/decryption cipher network session key
|
|
* NOTE! LoRaMac determines the length of the key based on sizeof this variable
|
|
*/
|
|
uint8_t nwk_skey[16];
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
* AES encryption/decryption cipher application session key
|
|
* NOTE! LoRaMac determines the length of the key based on sizeof this variable
|
|
*/
|
|
uint8_t app_skey[16];
|
|
|
|
} loramac_keys;
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
* A composite structure containing all the timers used in the LoRaWAN operation
|
|
*/
|
|
typedef struct {
|
|
/*!
|
|
* Aggregated duty cycle management
|
|
*/
|
|
lorawan_time_t aggregated_last_tx_time;
|
|
lorawan_time_t aggregated_timeoff;
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
* Stores the time at LoRaMac initialization.
|
|
*
|
|
* \remark Used for the BACKOFF_DC computation.
|
|
*/
|
|
lorawan_time_t mac_init_time;
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
* Last transmission time on air
|
|
*/
|
|
lorawan_time_t tx_toa;
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
* LoRaMac duty cycle backoff timer
|
|
*/
|
|
timer_event_t backoff_timer;
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
* LoRaMac reception windows timers
|
|
*/
|
|
timer_event_t rx_window1_timer;
|
|
timer_event_t rx_window2_timer;
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
* Acknowledge timeout timer. Used for packet retransmissions.
|
|
*/
|
|
timer_event_t ack_timeout_timer;
|
|
|
|
} lorawan_timers;
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
* Global MAC layer configuration parameters
|
|
*/
|
|
typedef struct {
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
* Holds the type of current Receive window slot
|
|
*/
|
|
rx_slot_t rx_slot;
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
* Indicates if the node is connected to a private or public network
|
|
*/
|
|
bool is_nwk_public;
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
* Indicates if the node supports repeaters
|
|
*/
|
|
bool is_repeater_supported;
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
* Used for test purposes. Disables the opening of the reception windows.
|
|
*/
|
|
bool is_rx_window_enabled;
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
* Indicates if the MAC layer has already joined a network.
|
|
*/
|
|
bool is_nwk_joined;
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
* If the node has sent a FRAME_TYPE_DATA_CONFIRMED_UP this variable indicates
|
|
* if the nodes needs to manage the server acknowledgement.
|
|
*/
|
|
bool is_node_ack_requested;
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
* If the server has sent a FRAME_TYPE_DATA_CONFIRMED_DOWN this variable indicates
|
|
* if the ACK bit must be set for the next transmission
|
|
*/
|
|
bool is_srv_ack_requested;
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
* Enables/Disables duty cycle management (Test only)
|
|
*/
|
|
bool is_dutycycle_on;
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
* Set to true, if the last uplink was a join request
|
|
*/
|
|
bool is_last_tx_join_request;
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
* Indicates if the AckTimeout timer has expired or not
|
|
*/
|
|
bool is_ack_retry_timeout_expired;
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
* Current channel index
|
|
*/
|
|
uint8_t channel;
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
* Current channel index
|
|
*/
|
|
uint8_t last_channel_idx;
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
* Uplink messages repetitions counter
|
|
*/
|
|
uint8_t ul_nb_rep_counter;
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
* TX buffer used for encrypted outgoing frames
|
|
*/
|
|
uint8_t tx_buffer[LORAMAC_PHY_MAXPAYLOAD];
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
* Length of TX buffer
|
|
*/
|
|
uint16_t tx_buffer_len;
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
* Used for storing decrypted RX data.
|
|
*/
|
|
uint8_t rx_buffer[LORAMAC_PHY_MAXPAYLOAD];
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
* Length of the RX buffer
|
|
*/
|
|
uint8_t rx_buffer_len;
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
* Number of trials to get a frame acknowledged
|
|
*/
|
|
uint8_t max_ack_timeout_retries;
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
* Number of trials to get a frame acknowledged
|
|
*/
|
|
uint8_t ack_timeout_retry_counter;
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
* Maximum number of trials for the Join Request
|
|
*/
|
|
uint8_t max_join_request_trials;
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
* Number of trials for the Join Request
|
|
*/
|
|
uint8_t join_request_trial_counter;
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
* Mac keys
|
|
*/
|
|
loramac_keys keys;
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
* Device nonce is a random value extracted by issuing a sequence of RSSI
|
|
* measurements
|
|
*/
|
|
uint16_t dev_nonce;
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
* Network ID ( 3 bytes )
|
|
*/
|
|
uint32_t net_id;
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
* Mote Address
|
|
*/
|
|
uint32_t dev_addr;
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
* LoRaMAC frame counter. Each time a packet is sent the counter is incremented.
|
|
* Only the 16 LSB bits are sent
|
|
*/
|
|
uint32_t ul_frame_counter;
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
* LoRaMAC frame counter. Each time a packet is received the counter is incremented.
|
|
* Only the 16 LSB bits are received
|
|
*/
|
|
uint32_t dl_frame_counter;
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
* Counts the number of missed ADR acknowledgements
|
|
*/
|
|
uint32_t adr_ack_counter;
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
* LoRaMac reception windows delay
|
|
* \remark normal frame: RxWindowXDelay = ReceiveDelayX - Offset
|
|
* join frame : RxWindowXDelay = JoinAcceptDelayX - Offset
|
|
*/
|
|
uint32_t rx_window1_delay;
|
|
uint32_t rx_window2_delay;
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
* Timer objects and stored values
|
|
*/
|
|
lorawan_timers timers;
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
* LoRaMac parameters
|
|
*/
|
|
lora_mac_system_params_t sys_params;
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
* Receive Window configurations for PHY layer
|
|
*/
|
|
rx_config_params_t rx_window1_config;
|
|
rx_config_params_t rx_window2_config;
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
* Multicast channels linked list
|
|
*/
|
|
multicast_params_t *multicast_channels;
|
|
|
|
} loramac_protocol_params;
|
|
|
|
#endif /* LORAWAN_SYSTEM_LORAWAN_DATA_STRUCTURES_H_ */
|