lp_ticker driver is the known registered user of RTC handler API.
In case, a lp_ticker is set in the past, the lp_ticker_fire_interrupt
will be called which itself sets the RTC interrupt as pending by calling
NVIC_SetPendingIRQ(RTC_WKUP_IRQn). This all happens without actual
programing of the RTC wake-up.
As a result the RTC HW and corresponding HAL layer doesn't expect an
interrupt to happen and will not call HAL_RTCEx_WakeUpTimerEventCallback.
To sove this situation, we will not use HAL_RTCEx_WakeUpTimerEventCallback
weak definition but rather call handler whenever an RTC interrupt fires.
The use of mktime was causing a fault when called in interrupt handler because on GCC it lock the mutex protecting the environment, To overcome this issue, this patch add dedicated routine to convert a time_t into a tm and vice versa.
In the process mktime has been optimized and is now an order of magnitude faster than the routines present in the C library.