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# Getting started with the Mbed OS block device test
Mbed OS block device test is used to test existing and new block devices.
You can use the Mbed OS block device test to test existing and new block devices.
You can find more information about the Mbed OS block device and other related pieces of the Mbed OS storage stack [in the storage overview](https://os.mbed.com/docs/latest/reference/storage.html).
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## Hardware requirements
This test uses a block device as storage. This can be either an external
block device (one of SPI flash, DataFlash or an SD card) or simulated on a
heap block device on boards with enough RAM.
This test uses a block device as storage. This can be either an external block device (one of SPI flash, DataFlash or an SD card) or simulated on a heap block device on boards with enough RAM.
## Usage
#### Compile the test
Invoke `mbed test`, and specify the name of your platform and your favorite
toolchain (`GCC_ARM`, `ARM`, `IAR`). For example, for the ARM Compiler 5:
Invoke `mbed test`, and specify the name of your platform and your favorite toolchain (`GCC_ARM`, `ARM`, `IAR`). For example, for the ARM Compiler 5:
```
mbed test -m K64F -t ARM -n mbed-os-features-storage-tests-blockdevice-general_block_device --compile
@ -40,18 +37,17 @@ mbed test -m K64F -t ARM -n mbed-os-features-storage-tests-blockdevice-general_b
#### Troubleshooting
If you have problems, you can review the [documentation](https://os.mbed.com/docs/latest/tutorials/debugging.html)
for suggestions on what could be wrong and how to fix it.
Please review the [documentation](https://os.mbed.com/docs/latest/tutorials/debugging.html) for suggestions about how to fix possible issues you may face.
## Changing the block device
In Mbed OS, a C++ class that inherits from the [BlockDevice](https://os.mbed.com/docs/latest/reference/storage.html#block-devices)
interface represents each block device.
This test uses the default block device received by the function get_default_instance(), it is defined in [SystemStorage.cpp](https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbed-os/blob/master/features/storage/system_storage/SystemStorage.cpp#L35-L77) as MBED_WEAK, in case we would like to test a new block device we will have to override it.
In Mbed OS, a C++ class that inherits from the [BlockDevice](https://os.mbed.com/docs/latest/reference/storage.html#block-devices) interface represents each block device.
first add the new block device cpp and header files to [blockdevice folder](https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbed-os/tree/master/features/storage/blockdevice), then implement get_default_instance() inside the test main.cpp.
This test uses the default block device that the function `get_default_instance()` receives. [SystemStorage.cpp](https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbed-os/blob/master/features/storage/system_storage/SystemStorage.cpp#L35-L77) defines this as `MBED_WEAK`. If you would like to test a new block device, you have to override it.
for example, in order to test the HeapBlockDevice add:
First add the new block device .cpp and header files to the [blockdevice folder](https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbed-os/tree/master/features/storage/blockdevice). Then, implement `get_default_instance()` inside the test `main.cpp`.
For example, to test the HeapBlockDevice, add:
``` diff
+#define TEST_BLOCK_SIZE 128
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## Tested configurations
- K64F + SD
- K64F + Heap
- K82F + SPIF
- K82F + Heap
- K64F + SD.
- K64F + Heap.
- K82F + SPIF.
- K82F + Heap.