Add SPI api

pull/8/head
Joe Turner 2013-04-24 09:44:55 +01:00
parent 56ad7f7d58
commit 7acc783058
1 changed files with 218 additions and 0 deletions

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/* mbed Microcontroller Library
* Copyright (c) 2006-2013 ARM Limited
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#include "spi_api.h"
#if DEVICE_SPI
#include <math.h>
#include "cmsis.h"
#include "pinmap.h"
#include "error.h"
static const PinMap PinMap_SPI_SCLK[] = {
{PA_5, SPI_1, 2, 5},
{PB_3, SPI_1, 2, 5},
{PB_3, SPI_3, 2, 6},
{PB_10, SPI_2, 2, 5},
{PB_13, SPI_2, 2, 5},
{PC_10, SPI_3, 2, 6},
{NC , NC , 0, 0}
};
static const PinMap PinMap_SPI_MOSI[] = {
{PA_7, SPI_1, 2, 5},
{PB_5, SPI_1, 2, 5},
{PB_5, SPI_3, 2, 6},
{PB_15, SPI_2, 2, 5},
{PC_3, SPI_2, 2, 5},
{PC_12, SPI_3, 2, 6},
{NC , NC , 0, 0}
};
static const PinMap PinMap_SPI_MISO[] = {
{PA_6, SPI_1, 2, 5},
{PB_4, SPI_1, 2, 5},
{PB_4, SPI_3, 2, 6},
{PB_14, SPI_2, 2, 5},
{PC_2, SPI_2, 2, 5},
{PC_11, SPI_3, 2, 6},
{NC , NC , 0, 0}
};
static const PinMap PinMap_SPI_SSEL[] = {
{PA_4, SPI_1, 2, 5},
{PA_4, SPI_3, 2, 6},
{PA_15, SPI_1, 2, 5},
{PA_15, SPI_3, 2, 6},
{PB_9, SPI_2, 2, 5},
{PB_12, SPI_2, 2, 5},
{NC , NC , 0, 0}
};
static inline int ssp_disable(spi_t *obj);
static inline int ssp_enable(spi_t *obj);
void spi_init(spi_t *obj, PinName mosi, PinName miso, PinName sclk, PinName ssel) {
// determine the SPI to use
SPIName spi_mosi = (SPIName)pinmap_peripheral(mosi, PinMap_SPI_MOSI);
SPIName spi_miso = (SPIName)pinmap_peripheral(miso, PinMap_SPI_MISO);
SPIName spi_sclk = (SPIName)pinmap_peripheral(sclk, PinMap_SPI_SCLK);
SPIName spi_ssel = (SPIName)pinmap_peripheral(ssel, PinMap_SPI_SSEL);
SPIName spi_data = (SPIName)pinmap_merge(spi_mosi, spi_miso);
SPIName spi_cntl = (SPIName)pinmap_merge(spi_sclk, spi_ssel);
obj->spi = (SPI_TypeDef*)pinmap_merge(spi_data, spi_cntl);
if ((int)obj->spi == NC) {
error("SPI pinout mapping failed");
}
// enable power and clocking
switch ((int)obj->spi) {
case SPI_1: RCC->APB2ENR |= RCC_APB2ENR_SPI1EN; break;
case SPI_2: RCC->APB1ENR |= RCC_APB1ENR_SPI2EN; break;
case SPI_3: RCC->APB1ENR |= RCC_APB1ENR_SPI3EN; break;
}
// set default format and frequency
if (ssel == NC) {
spi_format(obj, 8, 0, 0); // 8 bits, mode 0, master
} else {
spi_format(obj, 8, 0, 1); // 8 bits, mode 0, slave
}
spi_frequency(obj, 1000000);
// enable the ssp channel
ssp_enable(obj);
// pin out the spi pins
pinmap_pinout(mosi, PinMap_SPI_MOSI);
pinmap_pinout(miso, PinMap_SPI_MISO);
pinmap_pinout(sclk, PinMap_SPI_SCLK);
if (ssel != NC) {
pinmap_pinout(ssel, PinMap_SPI_SSEL);
}
}
void spi_free(spi_t *obj) {}
void spi_format(spi_t *obj, int bits, int mode, int slave) {
ssp_disable(obj);
if (!(bits == 8 || bits == 16) || !(mode >= 0 && mode <= 3)) {
error("SPI format error");
}
int polarity = (mode & 0x2) ? 1 : 0;
int phase = (mode & 0x1) ? 1 : 0;
uint32_t tmp = obj->spi->CR1;
tmp &= ~(0xFFFF);
tmp |= ((phase) ? 1 : 0) << 0
| ((polarity) ? 1 : 0) << 1
| ((slave) ? 0: 1) << 2
| ((bits == 16) ? 1 : 0) << 11;
obj->spi->CR1 = tmp;
ssp_enable(obj);
}
void spi_frequency(spi_t *obj, int hz) {
ssp_disable(obj);
// SPI1 runs from PCLK2, which runs at SystemCoreClock / 2. SPI2 and SPI3
// run from PCLK1, which runs at SystemCoreClock / 4.
uint32_t PCLK = SystemCoreClock;
switch ((int)obj->spi) {
case SPI_1: PCLK = PCLK >> 1; break;
case SPI_2: PCLK = PCLK >> 2; break;
case SPI_3: PCLK = PCLK >> 2; break;
}
// Choose the baud rate divisor (between 2 and 256)
uint32_t divisor = PCLK / hz;
// Find the nearest power-of-2
divisor = divisor > 0 ? divisor-1 : 0;
divisor |= divisor >> 1;
divisor |= divisor >> 2;
divisor |= divisor >> 4;
divisor |= divisor >> 8;
divisor |= divisor >> 16;
divisor++;
uint32_t baud_rate = ffz(divisor) - 1;
baud_rate = baud_rate > 0x7 ? 0x7 : baud_rate;
obj->spi->CR1 &= ~(0x7 << 3);
obj->spi->CR1 |= baud_rate << 3;
}
static inline int ssp_disable(spi_t *obj) {
// TODO: Follow the instructions in 25.3.8 for safely disabling the SPI
return obj->spi->CR1 &= ~(1 << 6);
}
static inline int ssp_enable(spi_t *obj) {
return obj->spi->CR1 |= (1 << 6);
}
static inline int ssp_readable(spi_t *obj) {
return obj->spi->SR & (1 << 0);
}
static inline int ssp_writeable(spi_t *obj) {
return obj->spi->SR & (1 << 1);
}
static inline void ssp_write(spi_t *obj, int value) {
while (!ssp_writeable(obj));
obj->spi->DR = value;
}
static inline int ssp_read(spi_t *obj) {
while (!ssp_readable(obj));
return obj->spi->DR;
}
static inline int ssp_busy(spi_t *obj) {
return (obj->spi->SR & (1 << 7)) ? (1) : (0);
}
int spi_master_write(spi_t *obj, int value) {
ssp_write(obj, value);
return ssp_read(obj);
}
int spi_slave_receive(spi_t *obj) {
return (ssp_readable(obj) && !ssp_busy(obj)) ? (1) : (0);
};
int spi_slave_read(spi_t *obj) {
return obj->spi->DR;
}
void spi_slave_write(spi_t *obj, int value) {
while (ssp_writeable(obj) == 0) ;
obj->spi->DR = value;
}
int spi_busy(spi_t *obj) {
return ssp_busy(obj);
}
#endif