mirror of https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbed-os.git
test: add flash functional tests for flash HAL
Add tests to verify the hal port of the flash_api.pull/3802/head
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/* mbed Microcontroller Library
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* Copyright (c) 2017 ARM Limited
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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#if !DEVICE_FLASH
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#error [NOT_SUPPORTED] Flash API not supported for this target
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#endif
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#include "utest/utest.h"
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#include "unity/unity.h"
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#include "greentea-client/test_env.h"
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#include "mbed.h"
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#include "flash_api.h"
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#include "flash_data.h"
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using namespace utest::v1;
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#define TEST_CYCLES 1000000
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#define ALLOWED_DRIFT_PPM 1000 //0.1%
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/*
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return values to be checked are documented at:
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http://arm-software.github.io/CMSIS_5/Pack/html/algorithmFunc.html#Verify
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*/
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#ifndef ALIGN_DOWN
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#define ALIGN_DOWN(x, a) ((x)& ~((a) - 1))
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#endif
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static int timer_diff_start;
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static void erase_range(flash_t *flash, uint32_t addr, uint32_t size)
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{
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while (size > 0) {
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uint32_t sector_size = flash_get_sector_size(flash, addr);
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TEST_ASSERT_NOT_EQUAL(0, sector_size);
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int32_t ret = flash_erase_sector(flash, addr);
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TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_INT32(0, ret);
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size = size > sector_size ? size - sector_size : 0;
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}
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}
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static int time_cpu_cycles(uint32_t cycles)
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{
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Timer timer;
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timer.start();
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int timer_start = timer.read_us();
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volatile uint32_t delay = (volatile uint32_t)cycles;
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while (delay--);
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int timer_end = timer.read_us();
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timer.stop();
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return timer_end - timer_start;
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}
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void flash_init_test()
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{
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timer_diff_start = time_cpu_cycles(TEST_CYCLES);
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flash_t test_flash;
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int32_t ret = flash_init(&test_flash);
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TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_INT32(0, ret);
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ret = flash_free(&test_flash);
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TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_INT32(0, ret);
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}
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void flash_mapping_alignment_test()
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{
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flash_t test_flash;
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int32_t ret = flash_init(&test_flash);
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TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_INT32(0, ret);
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const uint32_t page_size = flash_get_page_size(&test_flash);
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const uint32_t flash_start = flash_get_start_address(&test_flash);
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const uint32_t flash_size = flash_get_size(&test_flash);
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TEST_ASSERT_TRUE(page_size != 0UL);
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uint32_t sector_size = flash_get_sector_size(&test_flash, flash_start);
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for (uint32_t offset = 0; offset < flash_size; offset += sector_size) {
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const uint32_t sector_start = flash_start + offset;
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sector_size = flash_get_sector_size(&test_flash, sector_start);
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const uint32_t sector_end = sector_start + sector_size - 1;
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const uint32_t end_sector_size = flash_get_sector_size(&test_flash, sector_end);
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// Sector size must be a valid value
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TEST_ASSERT_NOT_EQUAL(MBED_FLASH_INVALID_SIZE, sector_size);
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// Sector size must be greater than zero
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TEST_ASSERT_NOT_EQUAL(0, sector_size);
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// All flash sectors must be a multiple of page size
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TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL(0, sector_size % page_size);
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// Sector address must be a multiple of sector size
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TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL(0, sector_start % sector_size);
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// All address in a sector must return the same sector size
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TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL(sector_size, end_sector_size);
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}
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// Make sure unmapped flash is reported correctly
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TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL(MBED_FLASH_INVALID_SIZE, flash_get_sector_size(&test_flash, flash_start - 1));
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TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL(MBED_FLASH_INVALID_SIZE, flash_get_sector_size(&test_flash, flash_start + flash_size));
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ret = flash_free(&test_flash);
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TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_INT32(0, ret);
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}
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void flash_erase_sector_test()
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{
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flash_t test_flash;
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int32_t ret = flash_init(&test_flash);
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TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_INT32(0, ret);
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uint32_t addr_after_last = flash_get_start_address(&test_flash) + flash_get_size(&test_flash);
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uint32_t last_sector_size = flash_get_sector_size(&test_flash, addr_after_last - 1);
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uint32_t last_sector = addr_after_last - last_sector_size;
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TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_INT32(0, last_sector % last_sector_size);
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ret = flash_erase_sector(&test_flash, last_sector);
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TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_INT32(0, ret);
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ret = flash_free(&test_flash);
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TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_INT32(0, ret);
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}
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// Erase sector, write one page, erase sector and write new data
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void flash_program_page_test()
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{
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flash_t test_flash;
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int32_t ret = flash_init(&test_flash);
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TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_INT32(0, ret);
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uint32_t test_size = flash_get_page_size(&test_flash);
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uint8_t *data = new uint8_t[test_size];
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for (uint32_t i = 0; i < test_size; i++) {
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data[i] = 0xCE;
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}
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// the one before the last page in the system
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uint32_t address = flash_get_start_address(&test_flash) + flash_get_size(&test_flash) - (2*test_size);
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// sector size might not be same as page size
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uint32_t erase_sector_boundary = ALIGN_DOWN(address, flash_get_sector_size(&test_flash, address));
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ret = flash_erase_sector(&test_flash, erase_sector_boundary);
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TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_INT32(0, ret);
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ret = flash_program_page(&test_flash, address, data, test_size);
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TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_INT32(0, ret);
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uint8_t *data_flashed = (uint8_t *)address;
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TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_UINT8_ARRAY(data, data_flashed, test_size);
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// sector size might not be same as page size
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erase_sector_boundary = ALIGN_DOWN(address, flash_get_sector_size(&test_flash, address));
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ret = flash_erase_sector(&test_flash, erase_sector_boundary);
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TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_INT32(0, ret);
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// write another data to be certain we are re-flashing
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for (uint32_t i = 0; i < test_size; i++) {
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data[i] = 0xAC;
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}
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ret = flash_program_page(&test_flash, address, data, test_size);
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TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_INT32(0, ret);
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TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_UINT8_ARRAY(data, data_flashed, test_size);
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ret = flash_free(&test_flash);
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TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_INT32(0, ret);
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delete[] data;
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}
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// make sure programming works with an unaligned data buffer
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void flash_buffer_alignment_test()
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{
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flash_t test_flash;
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int32_t ret = flash_init(&test_flash);
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TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_INT32(0, ret);
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const uint32_t page_size = flash_get_page_size(&test_flash);
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const uint32_t buf_size = page_size + 4;
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uint8_t *data = new uint8_t[buf_size];
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for (uint32_t i = 0; i < buf_size; i++) {
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data[i] = i & 0xFF;
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}
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// use the last four pages for the alignment test
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const uint32_t flash_end = flash_get_start_address(&test_flash) + flash_get_size(&test_flash);
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const uint32_t test_addr = flash_end - page_size * 4;
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const uint32_t erase_sector_boundary = ALIGN_DOWN(test_addr, flash_get_sector_size(&test_flash, test_addr));
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erase_range(&test_flash, erase_sector_boundary, flash_end - erase_sector_boundary);
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// make sure page program works with an unaligned data buffer
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for (uint32_t i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
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const uint32_t addr = test_addr + i * page_size;
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ret = flash_program_page(&test_flash, addr, data + i, page_size);
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TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_INT32(0, ret);
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uint8_t *data_flashed = (uint8_t *)addr;
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TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_UINT8_ARRAY(data + i, data_flashed, page_size);
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}
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ret = flash_free(&test_flash);
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TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_INT32(0, ret);
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delete[] data;
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}
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// check the execution speed at the start and end of the test to make sure
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// cache settings weren't changed
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void flash_clock_and_cache_test()
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{
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const int timer_diff_end = time_cpu_cycles(TEST_CYCLES);
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const int acceptable_range = timer_diff_start / (1000000 / ALLOWED_DRIFT_PPM);
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TEST_ASSERT_UINT32_WITHIN(acceptable_range, timer_diff_start, timer_diff_end);
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}
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Case cases[] = {
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Case("Flash - init", flash_init_test),
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Case("Flash - mapping alignment", flash_mapping_alignment_test),
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Case("Flash - erase sector", flash_erase_sector_test),
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Case("Flash - program page", flash_program_page_test),
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Case("Flash - buffer alignment test", flash_buffer_alignment_test),
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Case("Flash - clock and cache test", flash_clock_and_cache_test),
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};
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utest::v1::status_t greentea_test_setup(const size_t number_of_cases) {
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GREENTEA_SETUP(20, "default_auto");
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return greentea_test_setup_handler(number_of_cases);
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}
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Specification specification(greentea_test_setup, cases, greentea_test_teardown_handler);
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int main() {
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Harness::run(specification);
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}
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