mirror of https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbed-os.git
commit
1b9e8d686f
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@ -21,6 +21,8 @@
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#include "mbed.h"
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#define MAX_MIDI_MESSAGE_SIZE 256 // Max message size. SysEx can be up to 65536 but 256 should be fine for most usage
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// MIDI Message Format
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//
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// [ msg(4) | channel(4) ] [ 0 | n(7) ] [ 0 | m(7) ]
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@ -49,6 +51,16 @@ public:
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data[i] = buf[i];
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}
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// New constructor, buf is a true MIDI message (not USBMidi message) and buf_len true message length.
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MIDIMessage(uint8_t *buf, int buf_len) {
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length=buf_len+1;
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// first byte keeped for retro-compatibility
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data[0]=0;
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for (int i = 0; i < buf_len; i++)
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data[i+1] = buf[i];
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}
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// create messages
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/** Create a NoteOff message
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@ -162,6 +174,16 @@ public:
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return ControlChange(123, 0, channel);
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}
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/** Create a SysEx message
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* @param data SysEx data (including 0xF0 .. 0xF7)
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* @param len SysEx data length
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* @returns A MIDIMessage
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*/
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static MIDIMessage SysEx(uint8_t *data, int len) {
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MIDIMessage msg=MIDIMessage(data,len);
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return msg;
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}
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// decode messages
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/** MIDI Message Types */
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@ -174,7 +196,8 @@ public:
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ProgramChangeType,
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ChannelAftertouchType,
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PitchWheelType,
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AllNotesOffType
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AllNotesOffType,
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SysExType
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};
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/** Read the message type
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@ -196,6 +219,7 @@ public:
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case 0xC: return ProgramChangeType;
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case 0xD: return ChannelAftertouchType;
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case 0xE: return PitchWheelType;
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case 0xF: return SysExType;
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default: return ErrorType;
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}
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}
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@ -245,7 +269,8 @@ public:
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return p - 8192; // 0 - 16383, 8192 is center
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}
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uint8_t data[4];
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uint8_t data[MAX_MIDI_MESSAGE_SIZE+1];
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uint8_t length=4;
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};
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#endif
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@ -25,8 +25,49 @@ USBMIDI::USBMIDI(uint16_t vendor_id, uint16_t product_id, uint16_t product_relea
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USBDevice::connect();
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}
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// write plain MIDIMessage that will be converted to USBMidi event packet
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void USBMIDI::write(MIDIMessage m) {
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USBDevice::write(EPBULK_IN, m.data, 4, MAX_PACKET_SIZE_EPBULK);
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// first byte keeped for retro-compatibility
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for(int p=1; p < m.length; p+=3) {
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uint8_t buf[4];
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// Midi message to USBMidi event packet
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buf[0]=m.data[1] >> 4;
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// SysEx
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if(buf[0] == 0xF) {
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if((m.length - p) > 3) {
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// SysEx start or continue
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buf[0]=0x4;
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} else {
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switch(m.length - p) {
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case 1:
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// SysEx end with one byte
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buf[0]=0x5;
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break;
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case 2:
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// SysEx end with two bytes
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buf[0]=0x6;
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break;
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case 3:
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// SysEx end with three bytes
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buf[0]=0x7;
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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buf[1]=m.data[p];
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if(p+1 < m.length)
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buf[2]=m.data[p+1];
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else
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buf[2]=0;
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if(p+2 < m.length)
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buf[3]=m.data[p+2];
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else
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buf[3]=0;
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USBDevice::write(EPBULK_IN, buf, 4, MAX_PACKET_SIZE_EPBULK);
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}
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}
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@ -34,16 +75,61 @@ void USBMIDI::attach(void (*fptr)(MIDIMessage)) {
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midi_evt = fptr;
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}
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bool USBMIDI::EPBULK_OUT_callback() {
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uint8_t buf[64];
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uint32_t len;
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readEP(EPBULK_OUT, buf, &len, 64);
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if (midi_evt != NULL) {
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for (uint32_t i=0; i<len; i+=4) {
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midi_evt(MIDIMessage(buf+i));
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}
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for (uint32_t i=0; i<len; i+=4) {
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uint8_t data_read;
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data_end=true;
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switch(buf[i]) {
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case 0x2:
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// Two-bytes System Common Message - undefined in USBMidi 1.0
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data_read=2;
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break;
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case 0x4:
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// SysEx start or continue
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data_end=false;
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data_read=3;
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break;
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case 0x5:
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// Single-byte System Common Message or SysEx end with one byte
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data_read=1;
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break;
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case 0x6:
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// SysEx end with two bytes
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data_read=2;
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break;
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case 0xC:
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// Program change
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data_read=2;
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break;
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case 0xD:
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// Channel pressure
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data_read=2;
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break;
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case 0xF:
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// Single byte
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data_read=1;
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break;
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default:
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// Others three-bytes messages
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data_read=3;
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break;
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}
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for(uint8_t j=1;j<data_read+1;j++) {
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data[cur_data]=buf[i+j];
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cur_data++;
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}
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if(data_end) {
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midi_evt(MIDIMessage(data,cur_data));
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cur_data=0;
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}
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}
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}
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// We reactivate the endpoint to receive next characters
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@ -51,8 +137,6 @@ bool USBMIDI::EPBULK_OUT_callback() {
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return true;
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}
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// Called in ISR context
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// Set configuration. Return false if the
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// configuration is not supported.
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@ -102,8 +102,11 @@ protected:
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virtual uint8_t * configurationDesc();
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private:
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uint8_t data[MAX_MIDI_MESSAGE_SIZE+1];
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uint8_t cur_data=0;
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bool data_end = true;
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void (*midi_evt)(MIDIMessage);
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};
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#endif
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@ -4,7 +4,70 @@
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USBMIDI midi;
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Serial pc(USBTX, USBRX);
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// MIDI IN
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void transmitMessage(MIDIMessage msg) {
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switch (msg.type()) {
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case MIDIMessage::NoteOnType:
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wait(0.1);
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midi.write(MIDIMessage::NoteOn(msg.key()));
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break;
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case MIDIMessage::NoteOffType:
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wait(0.1);
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midi.write(MIDIMessage::NoteOff(msg.key()));
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break;
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case MIDIMessage::ProgramChangeType:
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wait(0.1);
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midi.write(MIDIMessage::ProgramChange(msg.program()));
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break;
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case MIDIMessage::SysExType:
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wait(0.1);
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unsigned char tmp[64];
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for(int i=0;i<msg.length-1;i++) {
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tmp[i]=msg.data[i+1];
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}
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midi.write(MIDIMessage::SysEx(tmp,msg.length-1));
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break;
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default:
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break;
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}
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}
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int main(void)
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{
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wait(5);
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// MIDI OUT
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// set piano
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midi.write(MIDIMessage::ProgramChange(1));
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wait(0.1);
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// play A
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midi.write(MIDIMessage::NoteOn(21));
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wait(0.1);
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midi.write(MIDIMessage::NoteOff(21));
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wait(0.1);
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// GM reset
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unsigned char gm_reset[]={0xF0,0x7E,0x7F,0x09,0x01,0xF7};
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midi.write(MIDIMessage::SysEx(gm_reset,6));
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wait(0.1);
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// GM Master volume max
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unsigned char gm_master_vol_max[]={0xF0,0x7F,0x7F,0x04,0x01,0x7F,0x7F,0xF7};
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midi.write(MIDIMessage::SysEx(gm_master_vol_max,8));
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wait(0.1);
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// GS reset
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unsigned char gs_reset[]={0xF0,0x41,0x10,0x42,0x12,0x40,0x00,0x7F,0x00,0x41,0xF7};
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midi.write(MIDIMessage::SysEx(gs_reset,11));
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wait(0.1);
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// GS Master volume max
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unsigned char gs_master_vol_max[]={0xF0,0x41,0x10,0x42,0x12,0x40,0x00,0x04,0x7F,0x3D,0xF7};
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midi.write(MIDIMessage::SysEx(gs_master_vol_max,11));
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wait(0.1);
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midi.attach(transmitMessage);
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while(1);
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}
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@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
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from __future__ import print_function
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import sys
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import re
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import time
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import mido
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from mido import Message
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def test_midi_in(port):
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expected_messages_count=0
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while expected_messages_count < 7:
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for message in port.iter_pending():
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if message.type in ('note_on', 'note_off', 'program_change', 'sysex'):
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yield message
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expected_messages_count+=1
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time.sleep(0.1)
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def test_midi_loopback(input_port):
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expected_messages_count=0
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while expected_messages_count < 1:
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for message in input_port.iter_pending():
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print('Test MIDI OUT loopback received {}'.format(message.hex()))
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expected_messages_count+=1
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def test_midi_out_loopback(output_port,input_port):
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print("Test MIDI OUT loopback")
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output_port.send(Message('program_change', program=1))
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test_midi_loopback(input_port)
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output_port.send(Message('note_on', note=21))
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test_midi_loopback(input_port)
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output_port.send(Message('note_off', note=21))
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test_midi_loopback(input_port)
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output_port.send(Message('sysex', data=[0x7E,0x7F,0x09,0x01]))
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test_midi_loopback(input_port)
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output_port.send(Message('sysex', data=[0x7F,0x7F,0x04,0x01,0x7F,0x7F]))
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test_midi_loopback(input_port)
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output_port.send(Message('sysex', data=[0x41,0x10,0x42,0x12,0x40,0x00,0x7F,0x00,0x41]))
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test_midi_loopback(input_port)
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output_port.send(Message('sysex', data=[0x41,0x10,0x42,0x12,0x40,0x00,0x04,0x7F,0x3D]))
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test_midi_loopback(input_port)
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portname=""
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while portname=="":
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print("Wait for MIDI IN plug ...")
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for name in mido.get_input_names():
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matchObj = re.match( r'Mbed', name)
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if matchObj:
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portname=name
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time.sleep( 1 )
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try:
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input_port = mido.open_input(portname)
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output_port = mido.open_output(portname)
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print('Using {}'.format(input_port))
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print("Test MIDI IN")
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for message in test_midi_in(input_port):
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print('Test MIDI IN received {}'.format(message.hex()))
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test_midi_out_loopback(output_port,input_port)
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except KeyboardInterrupt:
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pass
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